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Cet article établit une liste non-exhaustive de physiciens célèbres. __NOTOC__
A
- Alexeï Abrikosov
- Hannes Alfvén
- James Alfred Van Allen
- André-Marie Ampère
- Carl David Anderson
- Edward Appleton
- Philip Warren Anderson
- François Arago
- Archimède
- Alain Aspect
- George Atwood
- Pierre Auger
- Amedeo Di Quaregna E Ceretto Avogadro
B
- Johann Jakob Balmer
- John Bardeen
- Charles Glover Barkla
- Nicolay Gennadiyevich Basov
- Laure Maria Catarina Bassi
- Henri Becquerel
- Johannes Georg Bednorz
- Jacob Bekenstein
- Alexander Graham Bell
- Jocelyn Bell
- John Stewart Bell
- Daniel Bernoulli
- Hans Bethe
- Gerd Binnig
- Jean-Baptiste Biot
- Kristian Birkeland
- Joseph Black
- Patrick Blackett
- Felix Bloch
- Nicolaas Bloembergen
- Niels Bohr
- Ludwig Boltzmann
- Maurice Bonnet
- Max Born
- Jagadish Chandra Bose
- Satyendranath Bose
- Georg Bothe
- Daniel Bovet
- Robert Boyle
- William Lawrence Bragg
- André Brahic
- Édouard Branly
- Walter Houser Brattain
- Ferdinand Braun
- Wernher von Braun
- Auguste Bravais
- Gregory Breit
- Abraham Breguet
- Louis Breguet
- Marcel Brillouin
- Mathurin Jacques Brisson
- Bertram Brockhouse
- Louis de Broglie
- Robert Wilhelm Bunsen
C
- John Canton
- Lazare Nicolas Marguerite Carnot
- Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot
- Henry Cavendish
- Anders Celsius
- James Chadwick
- Owen Chamberlain
- Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
- Jacques Charles
- Georges Charpak
- Antoine Chézy
- Steven Chu
- Benoît Paul Émile Clapeyron
- Rudolf Clausius
- John Douglas Cockcroft
- Gilles Cohen-Tannoudji
- Arthur Compton
- Leon Cooper
- Gaspard-Gustave Coriolis
- Eric Cornell
- Charles de Coulomb
- Charles Augustin de Coulomb
- Francis Crick
- James Watson Cronin
- William Crookes
- Marie Curie
- Pierre Curie
D
- Michel Davier
- Gustaf Dalén
- John Dalton
- Raymond Davis Jr.
- Humphry Davy
- Hans Georg Dehmelt
- René Descartes
- David Deutsch
- Cheick Modibo Diarra
- Paul Dirac
- Christian Doppler
- Paul Drude
- Pierre Louis Dulong
- Louis Ducos du Hauron
- Sandrine Calvayrac
E
F
- Charles Fabry
- Gabriel Fahrenheit
- Michael Faraday
- Pierre de Fermat
- Enrico Fermi
- Richard Feynman
- Val Logsdon Fitch
- Hippolyte Fizeau
- Jean Bernard Léon Foucault
- Joseph Fourier
- William Fowler
- James Franck
- Ilja Mikhailovich Frank
- Benjamin Franklin
- Augustin Fresnel
- Alexander Friedmann
- Jerome Isaac Friedman
- Hippolyte Fizeau
- Harold Furth
G
- Dennis Gabor
- Florent Gaglio
- Vincenzo Galilei
- Luigi Galvani
- George Gamow
- Pierre Gassendi
- Carl Friedrich Gauss
- Louis Joseph Gay-Lussac
- Hans Geiger
- Murray Gell-Mann
- Riccardo Giacconi
- Ivar Giaever
- Willard Gibbs
- William Gilbert
- Vitaly Ginzburg
- Donald Arthur Glaser
- Sheldon Lee Glashow
- Maria Goeppert-Mayer
- Louis Gray
- Stephen Gray
- George Green
- David Gross
- Robert Grossetête
- Charles Edouard Guillaume
- Carl Friedrich Gauss
- Louis Joseph Gay-Lussac
- Pierre-Gilles de Gennes
- Sheldon Glashow
H
- Otto Hahn
- Edwin Herbert Hall
- Serge Haroche
- Stephen Hawking
- Oliver Heaviside
- Werner Heisenberg
- Hermann Ludwig von Helmholtz
- Joseph Henry
- Paul Louis-Toussaint Héroult (1863-1914)
- Hertz Heinrich Rudolf (1857-1894)
- Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff
- Gustav Ludwig Hertz
- Victor Franz Hess
- Antony Hewish
- Philippe de La Hire
- Robert Hofstadter
- Gerard 't Hooft
- Robert Hooke
- Fred Hoyle
- Edwin Hubble
- Erich Hueckel
- Russell Alan Hulse
I-J
- Karl Jansky
- Hans Daniel Jensen
- Claus Jönsson
- Frédéric Joliot-Curie
- Irène Joliot-Curie
- Brian David Josephson
- James Prescott Joule
- Joseph John Thomson
K
- Pyotr Leonidovitch Kapitsa
- Alfred Kastler
- Lord Kelvin
- Henry Way Kendall
- Arthur Edwin Kennelly
- Johannes Kepler
- Wolfgang Ketterle
- Jack Kilby
- Gustav Kirchhoff
- Oskar Klein
- Klaus von Klitzing
- Masatoshi Koshiba
- August Kundt
- Polykarp Kusch
L
- Willis Eugene Lamb
- Johann Heinrich Lambert
- Lev Landau
- Paul Langevin
- Irving Langmuir
- Pierre-Simon Laplace
- César Lattes
- Max von Laue
- Robert Laughlin
- Ernest Orlando Lawrence
- Ernst Lecher
- Leon Lederman
- David Morris Lee
- Tsung-Dao Lee
- Anthony Leggett
- Georges Lemaître
- Philipp Lenard
- Louis Leprince-Ringuet
- Gilbert Newton Lewis
- André Lichnerovicz
- Gabriel Lippmann
- Oliver Lodge
- Hendrik Antoon Lorentz
M
- Ernst Mach
- Guglielmo Marconi
- Charles-Noël Martin
- Antoine Masson
- James Clerk Maxwell
- Julius Robert von Mayer
- Simon van der Meer
- Lise Meitner
- Marin Mersenne
- John Michell
- Albert Abraham Michelson
- Robert Andrews Millikan
- Hermann Minkowski
- Philip Morrison
- Samuel Morse
- Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer
- Neville Mott
- Ben Roy Mottelson
- Jean François Moufot
- Karl Alexander Müller
N
- Henri Navier
- Louis Eugène Félix Néel
- Hermann Walther Nernst
- John von Neumann
- Isaac Newton
- Ernest Fox Nichols
- Laurent Nottale
- Ernst Kraft Wilhelm Nusselt
O
- Georg Ohm
- Heinrich Olbers
- Calzecchi Onesti
- Heike Kamerlingh Onnes
- Lars Onsager
- Robert Oppenheimer
- Nicolas d'Oresme
- Hans Christian Orsted
- Douglas Osheroff
P
- Denis Papin
- Antoine Parent
- Blaise Pascal
- Wolfgang Paul
- Wolfgang Ernst Pauli
- Jean-Charles Peltier
- Roger Penrose
- Arno Allan Penzias
- Martin Lewis Perl
- Francis Perrin
- Jean Perrin
- William Phillips
- Jean-Pierre Petit
- Max Planck
- Joseph Plateau
- Henri Poincaré
- Giovanni Poleni
- David Politzer
- Cecil Frank Powell
- Jean-Louis-Marie Poiseuille
- Alexandre Popov
- George Dawson Preston
- Ilya Prigogine
- Aleksandr Mikhailovich Prokhorov
R
- James Rainwater
- Chandrashekhara Venkata Râman
- Raja Ramanna
- Norman Foster Ramsey
- François-Marie Raoult
- John William Strutt Rayleigh
- Hubert Reeves
- Frederick Reines
- Osborne Reynolds
- Owen Willans Richardson
- Robert Richardson
- Burton Richter
- Francis Rocard
- Yves Rocard
- Heinrich Rohrer
- Ole Christensen Romer
- Wilhelm Röntgen
- Carlo Rubbia
- Ernst August Friedrich Ruska
- Ernest Rutherford
- Martin Ryle
S
- Andreï Dmitrievitch Sakharov
- Abdus Salam
- Félix Savart
- Arthur Leonard Schawlow
- Michel Schiff
- John Robert Schrieffer
- Erwin Schrödinger
- Melvin Schwartz
- Karl Schwarzschild
- Julian Schwinger
- Glenn Theodore Seaborg
- Thomas Johann Seebeck
- Emilio Gino Segrè
- Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn
- Vandana Shiva
- William Bradford Shockley
- Clifford Shull
- Kai Manne Börje Siegbahn
- Louis Slotin
- Willebrord Snell
- Alan Sokal
- Samuel Thomas Sömmerring
- Lyman Spitzer
- Johannes Stark
- Joseph Stefan
- Jack Steinberger
- George Stokes
- George Stoney
- Carl Stormer
- Horst Störmer
T
- Igor Tamm
- Joseph Hooton Taylor
- Richard Taylor
- Pavel Tcherenkov
- Edward Teller
- Nikola Tesla
- Samuel Chao Chung Ting
- Benjamin Thompson
- Joseph John Thomson
- William Thomson (Lord Kelvin)
- Sin-Itiro Tomonaga
- Evangelista Torricelli
- Charles Townes
- Daniel Tsui
- Merle Antony Tuve
V
- Johannes Diderik Van der Waals
- Robert Van de Graaff
- Martinus Veltman
- Gabriele Veneziano
- John Hasbrouck van Vleck
- Alessandro Volta
W
- Carl Wagner
- Ernest Thomas Sinton Walton
- James Watt
- John Wheeler
- Steven Weinberg
- Hermann Weyl
- Carl Wieman
- Wilhelm Wien
- Eugene Paul Wigner
- Frank Wilczek
- Walther Wilhelm
- Maurice Wilkins
- Robert William Wood
- Charles Thomson Rees Wilson
- Kenneth Geddes Wilson
- James Wimshurst
- Edward Witten
- Robert William Wood
Y
Z
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"Physiciens célèbres"