Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Inc. (o simplemente MGM) es una gran compañía, involucrada principalmente en la producción y distribución de programas de cine y televisión. Sus principales subsidiarios eran MGM Studios Inc., United Artists Corporation y Orion Pictures Corporation. En 2005 fue adquirida por un grupo de compañías encabezadas por Sony Pictures Entertainment que era anteriormente Columbia Pictures.

El nombre nace de las tres compañías que formaron una fusión corporativa para crear MGM Studios en 1924; Metro Picture Corporation (fundada en 1915), Goldwyn Picture Corporation (fundada en 1917) y Louis B. Mayer Pictures (fundada en 1918). Louis B. Mayer se convirtió en jefe del estudio e Irving Thalberg jefe de producción. Su lema es Ars Gratia Artis (arte por el arte mismo) y su emblema es un león, creado en 1928.

Organización

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Las principales subsidiarias de MGM son:

• MGM (Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios)
• MGM Networks
• Orion Pictures
• The Samuel Goldwyn Company
• United Artists

Películas notables

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Años 1920

• Greed (1924)
• He Who Gets Slapped (1924)
• Ben-Hur (1925) (plus remake in 1959)
• The Big Parade (1925)
• La bohème (1926)
• Flesh and the Devil (1926)
• The Scarlet Letter (1926)
• Love (1927)
• The Wind (1928)
• Our Dancing Daughters (1928, plus two sequels)
• The Cameraman (1928)
• Show People (1928)
• The Crowd (1928)
• A Woman of Affairs (1928)
• The Broadway Melody (1929, plus several more films in that series)
• Hallelujah! (1929)
• The Hollywood Revue of 1929 (1929)

Años 1930

• Anna Christie (1930)
• The Divorcee (1930)
• The Big House (1930)
• Min and Bill (1930)
• The Champ (1931)
• A Free Soul (1931)
• Grand Hotel (1932)
• Tarzan the Ape Man (1932) (plus sequels)
• Freaks (1932)
• Smilin' Through (1932)
• Dinner at Eight (1933)
• Queen Christina (1933)
• The Barretts of Wimpole Street (1934)
• The Thin Man (1934) (plus sequels)
• The Merry Widow (1934)
• Viva Villa! (1934)
• Anna Karenina (1935)
• A Night at the Opera (1935)
• David Copperfield (1935)
• Mutiny on the Bounty (1935)
• Naughty Marietta (1935)
• Ah, Wilderness! (1935)
• Broadway Melody of 1936 (1935)
• A Tale of Two Cities (1935)
• Romeo and Juliet (1936)
• San Francisco (1936)
• Camille (1936)
• The Great Ziegfeld (1936)
• Libeled Lady (1936)
• A Day at the Races (1937)
• Captains Courageous (1937)
• The Good Earth
• Test Pilot (1938)
• Boys Town (1938)
• Marie Antoinette
• ''Everybody Sing (1938)
• The Citadel (1938)
• Babes in Arms (1939)
• Gone With the Wind (1939, distribution only)
• The Wizard of Oz (1939)
• Goodbye, Mr. Chips (1939)
• The Women (1939)
• Ninotchka (1939)

Años 1940

• The Shop Around the Corner (1940)
• The Philadelphia Story (1940)
• The Mortal Storm (1940)
• Boom Town (1940)
• Waterloo Bridge (1940)
• Pride and Prejudice (1940)
• Blossoms in the Dust (1941)
• For Me And My Gal (1942)
• Woman of the Year (1942)
• Mrs. Miniver (1942)
• Random Harvest (1942)
• Madame Curie (1943)
• Cabin in the Sky (1943)
• A Guy Named Joe (1943)
• Lassie Come Home (1943)
• The Human Comedy (1943)
• Gaslight (1944)
• Meet Me in St. Louis (1944)
• The White Cliffs of Dover (1944)
• National Velvet (1944)
• The Valley of Decision (1945)
• Anchors Aweigh (1945)
• The Harvey Girls (1946)
• The Yearling (1946)
• Ziegfeld Follies (1946)
• The Postman Always Rings Twice (1946) (plus remake in 1981)
• Lady in the Lake (1947)
• Easter Parade (1948)
• The Barkleys of Broadway (1949)
• On the Town (1949)
• Adam's Rib (1949)
• Battleground (1949)
• Little Women (1949) (plus Columbia Pictures remake in 1994)

Años 1950

• Annie Get Your Gun (1950)
• Summer Stock (1950)
• Father of the Bride (1950) (plus Touchstone Picturesremake in 1991 and sequel in 1995)
• The Red Badge of Courage (1951)
• Show Boat (1951)
• An American in Paris (1951)(plus remake in 1995)
• Quo Vadis (1951)
• Singin' in the Rain (1952)
• The Bad and the Beautiful (1952)
• Ivanhoe (1952)
• The Band Wagon (1953)
• Kiss Me, Kate (1953)
• Seven Brides for Seven Brothers (1954)
• Blackboard Jungle (1955)
• I'll Cry Tomorrow (1955)
• Forbidden Planet (1956)
• High Society (1956) (remake of The Philadelphia Story)
• Silk Stockings (1957) (remake of Ninotchka) (plus TV remake in 1991)
• Jailhouse Rock (1957)
• Raintree County (1957)
• Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1958) (plus remake in 1976)
• Gigi (1958)
• North by Northwest (1959)

Años 1960

• Butterfield 8 (1960)
• Where the Boys Are (1960) (plus TriStar remake in 1984)
• King of Kings (1961)
• Cimarron (1961, remake of 1931 film)
• Mutiny on the Bounty (1962, remake of 1935 film)
• How The West Was Won (1962)
• The Courtship of Eddie's Father (1963)
• The Haunting (1963)
• Viva Las Vegas (1964)
• The Americanization of Emily (1964)
• The Unsinkable Molly Brown(1964)
• The Pink Panther (1964, plus a lot of sequels)
• The Cincinnati Kid (1965)
• Doctor Zhivago (1965)
• Blow-Up (1966)
• Grand Prix (1966)
• Point Blank (1967)
• The Dirty Dozen (1967)
• A Space Odyssey (film) (1968)
• Ice Station Zebra (1968)
• Where Eagles Dare (1968)
• ''Goodbye, Mr. Chips (1969, remake of 1939 film)

Años 1970

• Ryan's Daughter (1970)
• Shaft (1971) (plus Paramount Pictures remake in 2000)
• Soylent Green (1973)
• That's Entertainment! (1974, plus two sequels in 1976 and 1994)
• The Wind and the Lion (1975)
• The Sunshine Boys (1975)
• Logan's Run (1976)
• The Goodbye Girl (1977)
• The Champ (1979, remake of 1931 film)

Años 1980

• Fame (1980)
• Pennies From Heaven (1981)
• Diner (1982)
• Pink Floyd The Wall (1982)
• Victor/Victoria (1982)
• Poltergeist (1982, followed by two sequels in 1986 and 1988)
• A Christmas Story (1983) (company known as MGM/UA Entertainment Co.)
• Spaceballs (1987)
• Hollywood Shuffle (1987)
• Moonstruck (1987)
• Overboard (1987)
• A Fish Called Wanda (1988)
• Rain Man (1988)
• The Mighty Quinn (1989)
• A Dry White Season (1989)

Años 1990

• The Russia House (1990)
• Misery (1990) (distribution) (co-production with Nelson Entertainment, Castle Rock Entertainment and Columbia Pictures)
• Thelma & Louise (1991)
• The Cutting Edge (1992)
• Benny & Joon (1993)
• Stargate (1994)
• Get Shorty (1995)
• Showgirls (1995)
• GoldenEye (1995, distribution only) (co-production with United Artists)
• Ronin (1998)
• The World Is Not Enough (1999, distribution only) (co-production with United Artists)

Años 2000

• Hannibal (2001)
• Legally Blonde (2001) (plus sequel in 2003)
• Barbershop (2002)
• Wise Kids (2002 co-production with Geauga Television Pictures)
• Die Another Day (2002, distribution only) (co-production with United Artists)
• Agent Cody Banks (2003) (plus sequel in 2005)
• De-Lovely (2004)
• Be Cool (2005)
• Beauty Shop (2005)
• Yours, Mine and Ours (2005) (co-production with Paramount Pictures, Nickelodeon Movies, and Columbia Pictures)
• The Pink Panther (2006 remake of 1964 film, co-production with Columbia Pictures)

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