Synth rock

Synth Rock is a descriptive phrase applied to the work of a variety of musical artists. Principally, these artists share in the use of intentionally artificial sounds, produced through synthesizers, samplers and drum machines. The term "Synth Rock" also serves as a musical genre classification, but Synth Rock music can also be categorized under different genres.

1970s

By the late 1960s, the synthesizer, originally a very large and complex instrument, had become streamlined enough that it was easy to transport. Several progressive rock groups began using the synthesizer expressly for the unique range of sounds available from the instrument. These artists included Yes and Emerson, Lake and Palmer and their keyboardists, Rick Wakeman and Keith Emerson, respectively.

1980s

The growth of a variety of "underground" music scenes and the increasing availability and ease-of-use of synthesizers and other electronic musical instruments led to many more bands conspicuously using synthesizers. Some acts used electronic instruments almost exclusively. Many musicians were described as Synth Rock artists and many other genres had prominent artists that used synthesizers.

Bands:

Genres

1990s

In the 1990s, Synth Rock drew its style from combinations of '80s New Wave, '80s/'90s industrial music, Glam Rock, Goth Rock and Heavy Metal.

The overall sound has also been termed "Death Pop," "Shock Pop," "Cyber Glam," "Techno Goth," "Undercore," "Wave Metal" and "Cyber-Punk," by various people.

The music is marked by intricate guitar processing, as well as the use of guitar synthesis (which may also get heavily processed) alongside standard keyboard synthesis. Further, many Synth Rock bands prefer to use electronic percussion over normal percussion. Although many Synth Rock artists will cite industrial bands (such as Skinny Puppy) as influences, this influence tends to be limited to the use of sound effects.

Visually, Synth Rock tends to borrow heavily from its New Wave heritage, as well as its Glam and Goth heritages, and at times will soak this in futurism. The overall look has its similarities to the Futurepop-driven Cybergoth subculture. Synth Rockers have been known to wear heavy, glamorous makeup regardless of gender (Orgy being particularly notorious for this), yet they can also have a slicker, more subtle look (such as The Anix).

A common setup for a Synth Rock band involves a drummer using an electronic kit, a bassist (with numerous sound effects available, or possibly a bass guitar synthesizer), a guitarist (with a very large quantity of effects to choose from), a MIDI-guitarist (using a guitar as a synth controller, for example using a Roland G-Synth or a Starr Labs Z-Tar) and a keyboard synthesist. Usually, the guitarist or MIDI guitarist will handle vocals.

2000s

In 2006, many bands currently described as "Synth-Rock" are heavily or primarily influenced by New Wave music.

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1970s

1980s

1990s

2000s

Bands

See also