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The silverleaf whitefly (Bemisia argentifolii, formerly referred to as sweetpotato whitefly-strain B Bemisia tabaci) is one of several whiteflies that are currently important agricultural pests. The silverleaf whitefly was first found in poinsettia crops in Florida in the mid-1980's. It was found to have moved on to tomatoes and other fruit and vegetable crops less than a year later. Within five years, the silverleaf whitefly had caused over $100 million in damage to the Texas and California agriculture industries.

The silverleaf whitefly attacks a multitude of agricultural plants, including squash, melons, cole crops, cucumber, eggplant, peanut, soybeans, cotton, and many ornamentals. In addition to inflicting typical whitefly-type damage on plants, this species can transmit plant viruses such as geminiviruses.

The adult silverleaf whitefly is about 1 mm in length and pale yellow in color.

This particular pest has been shown to be a good candidate for biological control, as it has several natural enemies, including parasitic wasps such as Encarsia and Eretmocerus spp.

Hemiptera

 

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the "Silverleaf whitefly".

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