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Military tuberculosis (or military TB) is a form of tuberculosis that is characterized by a wide dissemination into the human body and by the tiny size of the lesions. Its name comes from a distinctive pattern seen on a chest X-ray of many tiny spots distributed throughout the lung fields with the appearance similar to millet seeds, thus the term "military" tuberculosis.

Treatment


See: Tuberculosis treatment
Military TB is always a serious condition; untreated military TB is almost always fatal. About 25% of patients with military TB also have tuberculous meningitis. The standard treatment recommended by the WHO is with isoniazid and rifampicin for six months, as well as ethambutol and pyrazinamide for the first two months. If there is evidence of meningitis, then treatment is extended to twelve months. The US guidelines (unsupported by evidence ) recommend nine months' treatment.

Tuberculosis | Infectious diseases

Miliærtuberkulose

 

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the "Military tuberculosis".

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