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Irreligion or irreligiousness is an umbrella term which, depending on context, may be understood as referring to atheism, agnosticism, skepticism, freethought, secular humanism or heresy.

Irreligion has at least three related yet distinct meanings:

  • lack of religion (either due to a lack of information or to disbelief)
  • hostility to religion
  • behaving in such a way that fails to live up to one's religious tenets

Although people classified as irreligious might not follow any religion, they do not necessarily lack belief in the supernatural or in deities; such a person may be a non-religious or non-practicing theist. In particular, those who associate organized religion with negative qualities are likely to hold spiritual beliefs but describe themselves as irreligious.

Statistics by country


Country Percentage stating they have no religion Source
Germany 32.7% fowid (German Worldview Research Group) (2004) *
New Zealand 32.0% (of the 85.9% who answered an optional question) Statistics New Zealand (2001 census) *
France 27.2% (23.9% of women, 30.6% of men) INSEE (2004 survey) *
Australia 17.5% (of the 88.3% who answered an optional question) Australian Bureau of Statistics (2001 census) *
United Kingdom 16.8% (of the 92.7% who answered an optional question) UK National Statistics (2001 census) *
Canada 16.2% Canada 2001 Census *
South Africa 15.1% Statistics South Africa Census 2001*
United States 15.0% (of the 94.6% who answered an optional question, out of a sample of 50,281 households in the 48 contiguous states) American Religious Identification Survey (2001), as reported by US Census Bureau *
Ireland 3.53% Central Statistics Office Ireland Census 2002 *

See also


Secularism

Irreligión | 無宗教 | 无宗教

 

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the "Irreligion".

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