A horse show is a judged exhibition of horses and ponies. Horse shows in the United States take several forms: the ones sponsored by a particular breed club, or the more general "open" horse show, which is not restricted to any particular breed.
In the last few decades "open" horse shows have tended to become specialized into hunter-jumper shows, dressage shows, and those shows featuring Western events such as pleasure, equitation, and trail. However, there are still some multi-day events that cover many aspects of exhibiting horses in a competitive format, such as the American Royal in Kansas City, Missouri and the National Western Stock Show in Denver, Colorado.
There are a number of international disciplines, which are run under the rules established by the Federation Equestre International (FEI). As of October, 2004, they are:
The United States Equestrian Federation is the national body for equestrian sport, representing the United States in the FEI. It also organizes and sponsors horse shows in competitive areas that do not have international competition, such as hunters and equitation.
The Pony Club is a movement that is organized internationally, which teaches riding suitable for eventing and also sponsors horse shows.
There are other organizations such as the National Cutting Horse association and the National Team Penning Championships that also organize competitions.
In the United Kingdom Horse shows include many different classes for different horses and ponies. For example, there are classes for traditional breeds found in the British isles. There are also classes which compare different horse abilities at jumping and their manners when ridden. Affiliated societys, such as Ponies UK and the British Show Pony Society have large shows each year. These events last several days and include many different classes.
=Prizes= Prize money is also occasionally given, although usually only at the larger competitions in the most difficult classes. The sum varies by the placing of the rider, the prestige of the show, and the difficulty of the class. Showing usually does not offer as large cash prizes as the thoroughbred racing industry. Most show horses in the United States, especially those at the amateur levels, rarely win cash prizes during their show career.
Ribbons are often given for the top six place horses as well as the overall champion, although some of the bigger classes may increase this number to the top ten. Ribbon color varies from country to country.
Ribbon color is as follows:
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"Horse show".
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