A bitch is a female dog or other member of the canidae family. In colloquial use, the word bitch is often employed in a metaphorical sense to either insult a woman, or to describe a woman who is malicious, spiteful, domineering, intrusive, unpleasant or even a prostitute; it may also be used to refer to a male subordinate to another male (especially in prison). In recent years some have begun to embrace the term as a positive one used to describe a confident, powerful, assertive, or aggressive woman.
The former specialised meaning is retained and in widespread use among dog aficionados and breeders, but derogatory usage has become so prevalent in the last century that the term has acquired a profane connotation and is often considered unacceptable by broadcasting regulations and Standards & Practices manuals. It was first used on U.S. television in the 1980s on the nighttime soap opera Dynasty, but has only recently been removed from the FCC's list of "grossly offensive" words, meaning that if said in the right context, it is permissible.
By extension, the adjective "bitchy" — unpleasant, fretful or querulous — and the verb "to bitch" — to complain, especially habitually and without any helpful intentions — are also used, although they are widely considered less offensive than the noun. The verb "to bitch" also has a slang definition: to humiliate or subjugate another, as in "Ali totally bitched Foreman during the Rumble in the Jungle". Neither the adjective or the verb are normally used in formal language.
Under the impulse of second-wave feminism, some women began to reclaim the word bitch, subverting its original, derisive meaning by instead using "bitch" to celebrate the qualities of strong, capable women. The 1968 BITCH Manifesto by Joreen is a perfect example of reclamation; in the words of Joreen, "Bitch is Beautiful."
Integral recognition of the female character, with its inherent ambiguities, is expressed not only using the traditional caring roles of lover and mother - considered by many to be assigned to women in a patriarchal division of labour - as well as their idealized extreme in sainthood; but also in their counterparts, whose nature has been often denied.
Some feminist theories state that women are often defined in terms of their relationships with others, with men being allowed more independent identities. Such theories suggest that social mores reflect this in the abnormal or inordinate character of women who do not marry, since their primordial role was to provide comfort and satisfaction to the "master of the house". By beginning the chorus with "I'm a bitch" and ending it with "I do not feel ashamed", Brooks refuses to feel ashamed of her selfishness, vulnerability and independence, insisting that they can and do coexist with more stereotypically feminine qualities. A humorous "feminist" spin on the term defines B.I.T.C.H. as a Babe In Total Control of Herself.
Men too have reappropriated the word "bitch" as a colloquial term of endearment (e.g., "good night, bitch"), although such usage nonetheless remains edgy in most circumstances, and would usually be appropriate only when jokingly addressed to a close friend or familiar person who could be expected to correctly interpret the jocular intention underlying this usage.
However, it should be noted that the phrase "my bitch" can also be used jocular and/or endearing (i.e. the aforementioned rap song), depending on context and intonation.
From this usage of bitch as "complain", the colloquial noun bitch-fest evolved, to describe people complaining about something together. Used in its verb form, to bitch is considered significantly less offensive than the noun bitch. It is not uncommon for people to say that they are "bitching" about something, whereas it is less common for someone to call herself a "bitch." Although "to bitch" may maintain some of its feminine specificity, men are also commonly said to be "bitching" when they are complaining extensivly about something (thus implying they are acting feminine).
The use of the term "bitching" has been extended in a non-vile usage to the common sewing or crafting get together known as a "stitch-n-bitch". At these gathering women (and ocassionaly men) gather to work on projects and talk or complain.
Also the term bitching, is also used when someone thinks something is cool. Like: That car is bitching.
The adjective bitchy has a wider range of meanings, but it also tends to be weaker than the noun bitch. Someone who is bitchy may merely be temperamental or moody. Bitchy is usually used to describe women; it can be somewhat feminizing when used for men. Alternately, when applied to articles of clothing, it suggests that they are worn to advertise sexual availability.
Bitchin' was a valley girl term used in the 1980s synonymous with the word "cool".
Biatch** is a pronunciation of bitch, which became popular among young whites through its frequent use in rap music and by black comedians. Beeotch, Beyotch, Beyatch are other ways of spelling the Biatch pronunciation of "bitch."
To have the "bitch end" of a hand in poker is to have the weaker version of the same hand as another player. This situation occurs especially in poker games with community cards. For example, if in Texas hold'em the community cards are 4♠ 6♣ 7♥ Q♦ A♥, a player with hole cards 3♣ 5♠ would have the bitch end of a straight, losing to a player with 5♥ 8♣.
The word bitch is sometimes used casually amoung hip-hop artist and followers of the culture. The term is typically used to describe a young female regardless of personality or looks. When used, it is usually meant in a non-offensive manner. For example, a female rapper might say "This goes out to all my bitches." A person familiar with hip-hop culture and slang would deem this as somewhat a call of sisterhood.
The origins of the phrase "riding bitch" could be interpreted as chauvinistic or sexist. In the past, as well as currently in some parts of the world, men have been the drivers and women have sat next to them, with the child or passenger in the seat furthest from the driver.
The phrase "riding bitch" was coined in order to connotate a sense of superiority on behalf of the driver while denigrating the passenger closest to him. In the United States, it is widely used as a joke amongst close friends in scenes ranging from athletics, to the military, to working-class men of various backgrounds as well as rural "redneck" culture and urban "thug" culture.
As well, there is the "bitch's bitch", which is the trunk of a sports coupe. The connotations of this refer to the idea that if there is extremely limited seating, somebody can curl up and ride in the trunk of the car, but that doing so puts them extremely low on the hierarchy--so low that they are the "bitch" even to the person who is everybody else's "bitch", that being the person who is "riding bitch".
"Riding bitch" also refers to riding on the small seat behind the driver of a motorcycle.
Calling someone a bitch may be received as offensive. In contrast, using "bitches" to refer to a single person can be viewed as a term of endearment to some people.
In California, especially the Greater San Francisco Bay Area, the term Flip a bitch is used, as a common term for U-turn, a term that has gone out of use.