Zanthoxylum (from the Greek ξανθὸν ξύλον, "yellow wood") is a genus of about 250 species of deciduous and evergreen trees and shrubs in the family Rutaceae, native to warm temperate and subtropical areas worldwide. Common names include prickly-ash and hercules' club.

The fruit of several species are used to make the spice Sichuan Pepper.

Selected species

• Zanthoxylum ailanthoides - Japanese Prickly-ash
• Zanthoxylum alatum - Winged Prickly-ash
• Zanthoxylum americanum - Toothache tree; Northern Prickly-ash
• Zanthoxylum beecheyanum
• Zanthoxylum bifoliolatum - Maricao Prickly-ash
• Zanthoxylum bungeanum
• Zanthoxylum caribaeum - Yellow prickly-ash
• Zanthoxylum clava-herculis - Hercules' Club; Southern Prickly-ash
• Zanthoxylum coreanum - Korean lime tree
• Zanthoxylum coriaceum - Biscayne prickly-ash
• Zanthoxylum dipetalum - Kawa'u
• Zanthoxylum fagara - Lime Prickly-ash
• Zanthoxylum flavum - West Indian Satinwood
• Zanthoxylum hawaiiense - Hawaii Prickly-ash
• Zanthoxylum hirsutum - Texas Hercules' Club
• Zanthoxylum kauaense - Kauai Prickly-ash
• Zanthoxylum martinicense - White Prickly-ash
• Zanthoxylum monophyllum - Yellow Prickle
• Zanthoxylum nitidum - Shining Prickly-ash
• Zanthoxylum oahuense - Oahu Prickly-ash
• Zanthoxylum parvum - Tickletongue
• Zanthoxylum piperitum - Japanese Pepper Tree; Japan Pepper
• Zanthoxylum planispinum - Bamboo-leaf Prickly-ash
• Zanthoxylum punctatum - Dotted Prickly-ash
• Zanthoxylum sancho
• Zanthoxylum schinifolium - Mastic-leaved Prickly-ash
• Zanthoxylum simulans - Chinese Prickly-ash
• Zanthoxylum spinifex - Niaragato
• Zanthoxylum thomasianum - St Thomas Prickly-ash

Zanthoxylum species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including The Engrailed.

External links

• GardenWeb's HortiPlex Plant Database - Zanthoxylum

Sapindales

Zanthoxylum | 산초나무속 | Chi Xuyên tiêu