Winchester is a city located in the state of Virginia. The population was 23,585 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Frederick County. The Bureau of Economic Analysis combines the city of Winchester with surrounding Frederick county for statistical purposes.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 24.2 km² (9.3 mi²), all land.
| Historical populations | |
|---|---|
| Census year | Population |
| 1900 | 5,161 |
| 1910 | 5,864 |
| 1920 | 6,883 |
| 1930 | 10,855 |
| 1940 | 12,095 |
| 1950 | 13,841 |
| 1960 | 15,110 |
| 1970 | 14,643 |
| 1980 | 20,217 |
| 1990 | 21,947 |
| 2000 | 23,585 |
| 2004 | 24,779 |
There were 10,001 households out of which 25.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.5% were married couples living together, 11.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 43.5% were non-families. 34.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.28 and the average family size was 2.93.
In the city the population was spread out with 21.7% under the age of 18, 13.1% from 18 to 24, 29.8% from 25 to 44, 20.9% from 45 to 64, and 14.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 94.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.0 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $34,335, and the median income for a family was $44,675. Males had a median income of $30,013 versus $24,857 for females. The per capita income for the city was $20,500. About 8.1% of families and 13.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.2% of those under age 18 and 6.9% of those age 65 or over.
Click the above photos to see a larger version of the photo. All three above photos were taken by Christopher Moats.
Winchester is the location of the annual Shenandoah Apple Blossom Festival, which has existed since 1924 and draws approximately 250,000 visitors to the area. The festival includes a carnival, the longest fireman's parade and the third longest grand feature parade in the U.S., several dances and parties, and a coronation where the Apple Blossom Queen is crowned. Local school systems and many businesses close the Friday of Apple Blossom weekend.
Winchester was the site of three major battles during the American Civil War
Winchester is the location of the bi-annual N-SSA national competition keeping the tradition of Civil War era firearms alive.
Winchester is home to the Winchester Royals of the Valley Baseball League.
It is home to a world's largest apple
| Site | Year Built | Address | Listed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abram's Delight | 1754 | Parkview Street & Rouss Spring Road | 1973 |
| Douglas School | 1927 | 598 North Kent Street | 2000 |
| Fair Mount | 1800s | 311 Fairmount Avenue | 2004 |
| Glen Burnie | 1829 | 801 Amherst Street | 1979 |
| Handley Library | 1913 | Braddock & Piccadilly Streets | 1969 |
| John Handley High School | 1920s | 425 Handley Boulevard | 1998 |
| Hexagon House | 1870s | 530 Amherst Street | 1987 |
| Thomas J. Jackson Headquarters | mid 1800s | 415 North Braddock Street | 1967 |
| Adam Kurtz House (Washington's Headquarters) | 1757 | Braddock & Cork Streets | 1976 |
| Old Stone Church (Presbyterian Meeting House) | 1788 | 304 East Piccadilly Street | 1977 |
| Winchester Historic District | 1750-1930 | US 522, US 11 & US 50/US 17 | 1980 |
| Winchester Historic District (Boundary Increase) | 120 & 126 North Kent Street | 2003 | |
| Winchester National Cemetery | 1860s | 401 National Avenue | 1996 |
Cities in Virginia | Geography of Virginia | Northwestern Turnpike | Winchester and Western Railroad | Winchester, Virginia
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