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William Beckford (December 19, 1709June 21, 1770) was a well-known political figure in 18th century London, and twice held the office of Lord Mayor of London.

Beckford was born in Jamaica, and was sent back to England by his family in 1723 to be educated. He studied at Westminster School, and made his career in the city. He became an alderman in 1752 and MP for the City of London in 1753. As rich patron, he used his 'interest' in favour of William Pitt the Elder, sponsoring and encouraging his political rise (in favour, of course, of the West Indies sugar industry, from which his fortune came). His son, William Thomas Beckford, was a successful writer.

1709 births | 1770 deaths | Members of the United Kingdom Parliament from English constituencies | Lord Mayors of London | Old Westminsters

ウィリアム・ベックフォード (政治)

 

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