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Volkswagen Group (DE0007664005) () is a German automobile manufacturer.
Volkswagen's second-largest market is China where its subsidiary, Volkswagen Group China is the largest foreign automaker.
History
It was founded in 1937 as a public concern by the then Nazi government to sell the Volkswagen Beetle. After the Second World War in 1945, the British Army took control of the bomb-shattered factory and restarted Beetle production for the difficult post-war years which Germany had to face. In 1948, the British Government handed the company back over to the German state, where it was managed by ex-Opel chief Heinrich Nordhoff.
In 1960, upon the floatation of part of the German federal government's stake in the company on the German stock market, its name became Volkswagenwerk Aktiengesellschaft (Aktiengesellschaft, abbreviated AG, being equivalent to the English Corpor American Inc[orporated). The name was changed to VOLKSWAGEN AG on 4th July 1985, to reflect the company's increasing global diversification from its headquarters and main plant, the Volkswagenwerk in Wolfsburg, Germany. The corporation now goes by that name or occasionally 'Volkswagen Group' in non-German speaking markets, and is currently the fourth largest car-manufacturer in the world. In 2005 VW sold more than 5.2 million vehicles, which equals a 9.1 share of the world market.
In October 2005, Porsche acquired an 18.53% stake in the business. And in July they increased their ownship to little over 25%. This to prevent a foreign takeover.
Leadership
- 1945-1948 — Ivan Hirst
- 1948-1967 — Heinrich Nordhoff
- 1968-1971 — Kurt Lotz
- 1971-1975 — Rudolf Leiding
- 1975-1982 — Toni Schmucker
- 1982-1993 — Carl Hahn
- 1993-2002 — Ferdinand Piëch
- April 16, 2002-present — Bernd Pischetsrieder
Brands
The company owns seven brands, which are organized into two groups or branches.
The Audi branch consists of
The Volkswagen branch consists of
- Volkswagen (D)
- Bentley (GB)
- Škoda (CZ)
- Bugatti (F)
- Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles (D)
These brands have been discontinued by VW:
See also
External links
- Volkswagen Corporate
- Audi USA
- Bentley English
- Bugatti English
- Lamborghini English
- SEAT Global (in English)
- Škoda Global (in English)
- Volkswagen USA
Companies listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange | Volkswagen | Companies of Germany
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"Volkswagen Group"