city = Edmonton
| state = Alberta
| country = Canada
| campus = Urban, 50 square city blocks
| colours = Green and Gold
| affiliations = ACU, AUCC
| mascot = GUBA (men) Patches (women)
| free_label = Sports teams
| free = Golden Bears (men) Pandas (women)
| website = www.ualberta.ca
| color=#228b22
| }}
The University of Alberta is situated along the south bank of the North Saskatchewan River in the heart of the city of Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. A satellite view of the campus can be seen on Google maps.
History
The University of Alberta was founded in 1908. The Act creating the university had been passed two years earlier in the first session of the new
Legislative Assembly, with
Premier Alexander C. Rutherford as its sponsor.
As the story goes, the location of the university was to be decided along the same lines as that of Saskatchewan. (The province of Saskatchewan shares the same founding date as Alberta, 1905.) Saskatchewan had to please two competing cities when deciding the location of its capital city and provincial university. Thus, Regina was designated the provincial capital and Saskatoon received the provincial university, the University of Saskatchewan. The same heated wrangling over the location of the provincial capital also took place in Alberta between the cities of Calgary and Edmonton. In the end, Edmonton was designated as the capital of Alberta. A city south of Edmonton did end up with the provincial university. However, it was not Calgary. Instead, the city of Strathcona, located south across the river from Edmonton, received the provincial university. The municipalities of Edmonton and Strathcona were later amalgamated in 1912 into what is now known as the city of Edmonton. To this day, Calgarians feel frustated by this political sleight of hand.(*)
Academics
The U of A has approximately 35,000 students, 5,800 of them in graduate studies, while about 3,000 are international students from 121 countries. The university has 3,200 academic staff along with about 5,000 support and trust staff. The university's professors have won more 3M Teaching Fellowships (Canada's top award for undergraduate teaching excellence) than any other Canadian university. Its library is the second largest among western Canadian universities, (
University of British Columbia has the largest library collection in Western Canada.
University of Toronto has the largest library collection in Canada). Moreover, the U of A ranks first in volumes per student with over 6 million items. It offers
post-secondary education in about 200
undergraduate and 170
graduate programs. Tuition and fees for both fall and winter semesters total more than $5200 for a typical undergraduate student. The University of Alberta recently switched from a 9-point grading scale to the more common 4-point grading scale.
The university today has twenty faculties:
Campuses
The university has three distinct campuses: the Riverside (or
Main) Campus (which is the original location of the University of Alberta, located on the banks of the
North Saskatchewan River), the
Campus Saint-Jean (a satellite campus located about 10 km to the east of the Riverside Campus), and the
Augustana Campus (located in
Camrose, Alberta, a small city in rural Alberta about 100 km southeast of Edmonton). The Faculté Saint-Jean, based on the Campus Saint-Jean, is the only
francophone post-secondary instution west of
Manitoba. In 2004, the former
Augustana University College in Camrose merged with the University of Alberta, thus creating the Augustana Faculty, based on the Augustana Campus. It is the satellite campus of the University of Alberta.
Future
Two future campuses are planned within the city of Edmonton. The
South Campus will be located a few km to the south of the current main campus, with a link via
Light Rail Transit (this link was under construction, as of Summer 2006). This will be near the current Foote Field and Saville Sports Centre. A
Downtown campus will also open on the north side of the North Saskatchewan River in downtown Edmonton. It will be located in the historical building previously occupied by the
Hudson's Bay Company.
Reputation
The University of Alberta consistently ranks as one of the top five universities in Canada, along with the University of Toronto, McGill University, and the University of British Columbia.
The Times Higher Education Supplement ranks the top Canadian schools among the world's top 200 in this order (*) (world rankings in brackets):
1. McGill University (24)
2. University of Toronto (29)
3. University of British Columbia (38)
4. University of Montreal (132)
5. University of Alberta (149)
6. University of Waterloo (159)
7. McMaster University (184)
Academic Ranking of World Universities (*) Top 6 Canadian universities (world rankings in brackets):
1. University of Toronto (24)
2. University of British Columbia (37)
3. McGill University (67)
4. McMaster University (90)
5. University of Alberta (101-152)
6. Queen's University (153-202)
Webometrics Ranking of World Universities (*) Top 6 Canadian universities (world rankings in brackets):
1. University of Toronto (22)
2. University of British Columbia (38)
3. University of Alberta (42)
4. McGill University (60)
5. University of Calgary (62)
6. University of Waterloo (66)
Research Infosource (*) ranks Canadian universities by research criteria:
1. McGill University
2. University of Toronto
3. McMaster University
4. University of British Columbia
5. University of Alberta
6. Université Laval
Maclean’s, a leading Canadian news magazine, ranks Canadian universities according to reputation (*):
1. University of Waterloo
2. University of Toronto
3. McGill University
4. University of British Columbia
5. University of Alberta
6. McMaster University
7. Queen's University
The continued economic boom in Alberta, driven mainly by high energy prices, has resulted in multi-billion dollar government fiscal surpluses (This has led to the introduction of Bill 1 by the provincial government, which promises to create a $4.5 billion endowment for Alberta's post-secondary institutions (*).
Research
Housing over 400 distinct research laboratories, the University of Alberta is one of the leading research universities in Canada. Since 1988, the University of Alberta has received more than $2.6 billion from external sources for research. The university's medical researchers developed the Edmonton Protocol, which is a new treatment for type one
diabetes that enables diabetics to break their
insulin dependence. Currently under construction is the new $52 million
National Institute for Nanotechnology (NINT), a joint project between the
Government of Canada, the
National Research Council of Canada, the
Government of Alberta, and the University of Alberta. Once completed, the 21,086 square-meter building will be one of the world's most technologically advanced research facilities. Furthermore, the U of A is a member of the
G10 universities. The G10 universities are composed of the leading research universities in Canada.
Athletics
The University of Alberta is represented in
Canadian Interuniversity Sport by the Alberta Golden Bears (men's) and the Alberta Pandas (women's).
The Pandas are a dominant force in women's university hockey. They have won the Canada West Conference 7 times out of 8 years of competition. In addition, they have claimed the championship five times in the last seven years. Their previous gold medals coming in 2006, '04, '03, '02, and '00. They also boast a pair of silver medals ('05, '99) since the inception of the CIS championship in 1997-98. When the Pandas lost the CIS championship game in March 2005, it ended a 110-game undefeated streak (109-0-1).
The Golden Bears hockey team has played in the CIS University Cup finals, winning an unprecedented 12 times. Their most recent victory against the Lakehead University Thunderwolves. Every fall the team plays against the Edmonton Oilers rookies. In 2005 they won the game 5-4, making it five wins in a row for the Bears.
Chancellors
- Charles Allan Stuart: 1908 - 1926
- Nicolas Dubois Dominic Beck: 1926 - 1927
- Alexander Cameron Rutherford: 1927 - 1942
- Frank Ford: 1942 - 1946
- George Fred McNally: 1946 - 1952
- Earle Parkhill Scarlett: 1952 - 1958
- Laurence Yeomans Cairns: 1958 - 1964
- Francis Philip Galbraith: 1964 - 1970
- Louis Armand Desrochers: 1970 - 1974
- Ronald Norman Dalby: 1974 - 1978
- Jean Beatrice Forest: 1978 - 1982
- Peter Savaryn: 1982 - 1986
- Tevie Harold Miller: 1986 - 1990
- Sandy Auld Mactaggart: 1990 - 1994
- Louis Davies Hyndman: 1994 - 1998
- Lois Elsa Hole: 1998 - 2000
- John Thomas Ferguson: 2000 - 2004
- Eric P Newell: 2004 -
Alumni
References
See also
External links
Educational institutions established in 1908 | Edmonton, Alberta | Nursing schools in Canada | University of Alberta
University of Alberta | アルバータ大学 | Universidade de Alberta