A tippler is a breed of domestic pigeon bred to participate in endurance competitions. Flying results of up to 22 hours (non-stop) have been reported which makes it the most outstanding endurance-flying breed in recorded existence.
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Origin
All races of breeds of domestic
pigeon have been evolved from the
Rock Pigeon (
Columba livia) that cohabits with man everywhere in the world. The domestic pigeon breeds are believed to have been developed in the East.
The flying tippler sport of seeing which bird could fly the longest originated from
England in
1840.
It appears to have been a favourite of
miners.
Types
- Gordon Hughes Tipplers: a type of Tippler bred by Gordon Hughes in Derby, England to participate in endurance competitions. These birds are referred to as Hughes Type. This type of tipplers have flown over 19 hours many times. Flying record of 18:07 in 1976 (young birds).
- Jack Boden Tipplers: a type of Tippler bred by Jack Boden in Handsword, England to participate in endurance competitions. Flying record of 20:40 in 1975 (old birds). Boden Tipplers have flown for over 20 hours many times.
- Lovatt Tipplers.
- Merredith Tipplers.
- Irish Blue Tipplers.
- Sheffield Tipplers: a type of Tippler bred in Sheffield, England to participate in endurance competitions. These birds are referred to as Sheffield Type. This type of tippler has flown over 20 hours many times. They usually come in colors red and yellow.
- Macclesfield Tipplers.
- Manchester Tipplers.
Training
Tipplers are very intelligent (see Pigeon intelligence) birds and can be trained to fly long hours and drop
only when the trainer asks them to.
The following training program was published by W. Matthews in N.T.U. Yearbook 1987: "Thirty-Six Stages for the Flying Tippler Novice"
Records
Top 5 Old Birds
- Ireland, 22:05, Harry Shannon, Lisburn, 1995
- England, 21:21, Anslow, Tipton, 1994
- Germany, 20:35, Imer Saipi, Horstmar, 2005
- Wales, 20:32, Frohwein, Dower, 2001
- Holland, 20:31, van der Werf, Oosterbierum, 2005
Top 5 Young Birds
- Germany, 20:29, Kocholl, Mudau, 2004
- Holland, 20:01, van der Werf, Oosterbierum, 2002
- Ireland, 19:40, Shannon, Lisburn, 1993
- England, 19:34, Plester, Birmingham, 1990
- Belgium, 18:25, Ouwerkerk, Brasch, 1991
Clubs
- National Tippler Union of Great Britain *
- American Tippler Union *
- Bulgaria Tippler Club *
- NVC, Dutch Tippler Club *
- FTA, The Flying Tippler Association of America *
- Canadian Tippler Union *
- Australian Flying Tippler Union *
- Russian Tippler Club *
- DFU, German Tippler Union *
- HTS, Croatia Tippler Union *
References
- J. de Wit, Jubileumboek (1994). "Originate /Arise". Retrieved July 26, 2005.
- 36 stages for the Flying Tippler Novice, W. Matthews, N.T.U. Yearbook 1987. Retrieved December 27, 2005.
See also
External link
Columba