The Mountain Goats are the band of American singer-songwriter John Darnielle. Darnielle began recording in 1991, and has become known for highly-literary lyrics and, until 2002 his lo-fi recording style.
History
Darnielle began performing under the name The Mountain Goats (a reference to the Screaming Jay Hawkins song "Big Yellow Coat") in 1991 in Claremont, California, where he attended Pitzer College and worked as a psychiatric nurse. Darnielle released his first album, The Homecoming, on Shrimper Records. Many of the first recordings and performances of the group featured Darnielle accompanied by members of the all-girl reggae band The Casual Girls, who became known as The Bright Mountain Choir. One of this group's members, Rachel Ware, carried on to accompany Darnielle on bass, both live and in studio for several years and records.
The first five years of The Mountain Goats' career were marked by a prolific output of songs on cassette, vinyl and CD. These releases spanned multiple labels and countries of origin many being unavailable to the majority of fans until recent reissues.
The 1995 album "Hail, and Farewell Gothenburg" for example, was recorded on a boom box and never released. The original cassette was said to be the only copy in existence and was given to a friend. In May 2006, eleven years later, the release found its way to the Internet.
Around this time the focus of The Mountain Goats project was on the urgency of writing (Brown, "Sermon on the Mount", June, 1999.). If a song wasn’t recorded adequately to tape within days of being written it was often forgotten.
Darnielle graduated from Pitzer College in 1995. At this point, Ware left the band. Most of what could be considered classic Mountain Goats conventions (boom-box recording, song series, Latin quotes and mythological themes) were abandoned in favor of a more thematically focused and experimental sound. This period was marked by collaborations with other artists including Alastair Galbraith and Simon Joyner.
2002 saw the release of three Mountain Goats-related albums: All Hail West Texas, Tallahassee and Martial Arts Weekend by The Extra Glenns. These albums mark a distinct change in focus for the Mountain Goats project, being the first in a series of concept albums that explored aspects of The Mountain Goats' canon in depth. All Hail West Texas marked the resurrection of the boom box for a complete album. Darnielle considers this album to be the culmination of his lo-fi recording style.
Tallahassee, recorded with a band and in a studio, explores the relationship of a couple whose lives were the subject of a previous song cycle running from very earlier in Darnielle's career (see Alpha Series below for a full list of songs on this topic). Martial Arts Weekend, released under the band name The Extra Glenns is a collaboration with Franklin Bruno, a project that previously had seen a handful of releases and performances. Since that recording, Bruno has joined Darnielle in the studio along with bassist Peter Hughes, who is the second official member of the band and accompanies Darnielle on tour. These three musicians form what may be considered the Mountain Goats studio band.
In 2004 The Mountain Goats released We Shall All Be Healed. The album marked a couple of changes for The Mountain Goats. It was the first time Darnielle worked with producer John Vanderslice and the first album of directly autobiographical material. We Shall All Be Healed chronicles Darnielle's life with a group of friends and acquaintances living with Methamphetamine addiction in Pomona, California.
In 2005 The Mountain Goats released their second Vanderslice-produced album, The Sunset Tree. Again autobiographical, Darnielle tackles the subject of his early childhood spent with an abusive stepfather. Darnielle had previously dealt with this subject in what he often refers to as the only autobiographical song he had written before 2004, the unreleased song "You're in Maya."
Discography
Albums
- The Homecoming - cassette (Shrimper, 1991)
- The Hound Chronicles - cassette (Shrimper, 1992)
- Hot Garden Stomp - cassette (Shrimper, 1993)
- Zopilote Machine - CD (Ajax, 1994), CD/LP (3 Beads of Sweat, 2005)
- Sweden - CD/LP (Shrimper, 1995)
- Hail, and Farewell Gothenburg - (Unreleased, 1995)
- Nothing for Juice - CD/LP (Ajax, 1996), CD (3 Beads of Sweat, 2005)
- Full Force Galesburg - CD/LP (Emperor Jones, 1997)
- The Coroner's Gambit - CD/LP (Absolutely Kosher, 2000)
- All Hail West Texas - CD (Emperor Jones, 2002)
- Tallahassee - CD (4AD, 2002)
- We Shall All Be Healed - CD/LP (4AD, 2004)
- The Sunset Tree - CD (4AD, 4/26/05)
- Come, Come to the Sunset Tree - limited-edition LP (4AD, 4/26/05)
- Get Lonely - CD - (4AD, 8/22/06)
Singles and EPs
- Songs for Petronius - 7" EP (Shrimper, 1992)
- Transmissions to Horace - cassette EP (Sonic Enemy, 1993)
- Chile de Árbol - 7" EP (Ajax, 1993)
- Taking the Dative - cassette EP (Car in Car, 1994)
- Yam, the King of Crops - cassette EP (Oska, 1994)
- Beautiful Rat Sunset - 10"/CD EP (Shrimper, 1994)
- Philyra - 7" EP (Theme Park, 1994)
- Why You All So Thief? - 7" EP (split with Simon Joyner) (Sing Eunuchs, 1994)
- Orange Raja, Blood Royal - 7" EP (with Alastair Galbraith) (Walt, 1995)
- Songs for Peter Hughes - 7" EP (Sonic Squid, 1995)
- Songs About Fire - 7" EP (Cassiel, 1995)
- Nine Black Poppies - CD EP (Emperor Jones, 1995)
- Jack and Faye - EP (unreleased, 1996)
- Tropical Depression EP - 7" EP (split with Furniture Huschle) (Little Mafia, 1997)
- New Asian Cinema - 1-sided 12" EP (Yoyo, 1998)
- Isopanisad Radio Hour - 1-sided 12" EP (Yoyo, 2000)
- On Juhu Beach - 3" CD EP (Nursecall, 2001)
- Devil in the Shortwave - 1-sided 12" EP (Yoyo, 2002)
- Jam Eater Blues - 7" single (Sub Pop, 2002)
- See America Right - 7"/CD single (4AD, 2002)
- Palmcorder Yajna - 7"/CD single (4AD, 2003)
- Letter from Belgium - 7"/CD single (4AD, 2004)
- Dilaudid EP - Download only EP (4AD, 2005)
- Babylon Springs EP - Australian tour EP (4AD, 2006)
Other compilation appearances
- "Wild Palm City" (aka "Within You, Without You") on Back to the Egg, Asshole - cassette (Shrimper, 1991)
- "The Pieman" (live) on A Munchies Kinda Christmas - cassette (Sonic Enemy, 1992)
- "The Window Song" on Pawnshop Reverb - cassette (Shrimper, 1992)
- "Going to Maine" on Hard Core Acoustic - cassette (Shrimper, 1993)
- "Noche del Guajolote" on I Like Walt - 7" EP (Walt, 1994)
- "Going to Bangor" on You and What Army? - cassette (Sing Eunuchs, 1994)
- "The Window Song" on Abridged Perversion - CD (Shrimper, 1994)
- "Against Agamemnon" on Howl...A Farewell Compilation of Unreleased Songs - CD (Glitterhouse / Zuma, 1994)
- "Rain Song" on I Present This - 7" EP (Union Pole, 1994)
- "Faithless Bacchant Song" on Those Pre-Phylloxera Years - 7" EP (Box Dog Sound, 1994)
- "The Anglo-Saxons" on Life Recordings at KSPC 1989-1995 - LP (KSPC, 1995)
- "Duke Ellington" on The Long Secret - CD (Harriet, 1995)
- "Flight 717: Going to Denmark" and "The Admonishing Song" on Corkscrewed - cassette (Theme Park, 1995)
- "The Last Day of Jimi Hendrix's Life" on Cool Beans#4 7" EP (Cool Beans, 1995)
- "Noctifer Birmingham" on Fast Forward 2 - 2xCD (Brinkman, 1995)
- "Song for an Old Friend" on The Wheel Method - 7" EP (Pottery, 1995)
- "Going to Port Washington" on The Wedding Record - 7" EP (Walt, 1995)
- "Hand Ball" and "Alpha Omega" on Our Salvation Is In Hand - CD (Theme Park, 1995)
- "Creature Song" and "Pure Sound" on Goar #11 - 7" EP (Goar, 1995)
- "Leaving Home" on Cyanide Guilt Trip - 7" EP (Cactus Gum, 1996)
- "Snow Song" on Dog So Large I Cannot See Past It - CD (WPRB, 1996)
- "Black Molly" on In Release City - cassette (Slowball, 1996)
- "Going to Kirby Sigston" on Hey Dan K. (Ajax, unreleased)
- "Please Come Home to Hamngatan" on We'll Sail Out Far ... Maybe a Little Too Far ... - 2xLP+7" (Apartment, 1997), reissued as 2xCD (Wabana, 1999)
- "Golden Boy" on Songs About Products - CD EP (Inconspicuous,1998)
- "Saigon Shrunken Panorama" on Acuarela Songs - 2xCD (Acuarela, 2001)
- "Un Reve Plus Long Que La Nuit (aka November Love Song)" on I'll Wed You - CD (Dark Beloved Cloud, 2001)
- "Palmcorder Yajna" on The Believer Number 14 - CD (The Believer, 2004)
- "Beat the Devil" on Comes with a Smile #25 - CD (Comes with a Smile, 2004)
- "White Box" on Down in a Mirror - A Second Tribute to Jandek - CD (Summersteps, April 2005)
- "Pet Politics" on The Believer Music Issue (album) - CD (The Believer, June 2005)
- "Porcile" on Esopus #5: Audio-Visuals - CD (Esopus, Fall 2005)
- "Cotton" on "Weeds" (TV series) soundtrack CD (Rykodisk, September 2005)
- "Wild World" on Triple J Like a Version V.2 CD (ABC Music, June 2006)
Collections (of previously released material)
Related bands
Song Series
Scattered among the releases were song series: thematically interconnected ruminations on a single theme. Each EP album is a project to be understood alone and as a part of an interrelated whole. Releases would often contain quotes, mostly in Latin, that gave hints to the theme of the piece.
Alpha Series
Songs in this category concern the same fictional couple, described as a heterosexual lower-middle-class man and woman who originally loved each other genuinely and held generally ordinary concerns for one another's well-being but whose relationship has degraded heavily for a variety of reasons, most often a series of fights or drug and/or alcohol abuse, possibly both. Whatever the causes for their current situation, their love has not so much died as warped into the sincere, all-consuming desire of each of them to see the other drink themselves to death; thus, to facilitate this "walk down to the bottom," as described in the liner notes of Tallahassee, the couple keep whatever liquor they can afford on hand for each other and stay together.
The album Tallahassee, being entirely about the Alpha couple, begins with the pair buying a run-down house in the eponymous capital of Florida, follows their degradation and ends with a vision of the house and both of them being consumed in flames. Other songs not found on Tallahassee, however, usually named "Alpha" in part to signify that they're about the couple, deal with similar situations, if not the same situation. The songs below, not found on Tallahassee, fit into the series:
- Alpha Aquae
- Alpha Desperation March
- Alpha Double Negative: Going to Catalina
- Alpha Compunction
- Alpha Gelida
- Alpha Incipiens
- Alpha Negative
- Alpha Omega
- Alpha Sun Hat
- Alpha in Tauris
- Alphabetizing
- Fit Alpha Vi
- Going to Dade County
- Letter From a Motel (or Letter from the Alpha Motel)
- One Winter At Point Alpha Privative
- Spilling Toward Alpha
- title (Alpha Compunction)
Going to
Song in this category are generally about needing to get out of the place you're in and/or thinking your life will magically improve by moving somewhere else. The characters aren't the same from song to song.
- Alpha Double Negative: Going to Catalina
- Flight 717: Going to Denmark
- Going to Alaska
- Going to Bangkor
- Going to Bogata
- Going to Bolivia
- Going to Bridlington
- Going to Bristol
- Going to Buffalo
- Going to Chino
- Going to Cleveland
- Going to Dade County
- Going to East Rutherford
- Going to France
- Going to Georgia
- Going to Hungary
- Going to Iceland
- Going to Jamaica
- Going to Japan
- Going to Kansas
- Going to Kirby Sigston
- Going to Lebanon
- Going to Lubbock
- Going to Maine
- Going to Malibu
- Going to Marrakesh
- Going to Maryland
- Going to Mexico
- Going to Michigan
- Going to Monoco
- Going to Morocco
- Going to Norwalk
- Going to Palestine
- Going to Port Washington
- Going to Queens
- Going to Reykjavik
- Going to San Diego
- Going to Santiago
- Going to Scotland
- Going to Some Damned English City
- Going to Spain
- Going to Spirit Lake
- Going to Tennesee
- Going to Utrecht
- Going to Wisconsin
Orange Ball Series
The title of this series comes from a book by Don DeLillo in which the sun is repeatedly described as an "orange ball".
- Orange Ball of Hate
- Orange Ball of Love
- Orange Ball of Pain
- Orange Ball of Peace
Quetzalcoatl Series
- Quetzalcoatl Comes Through
- Quetzalcoatl Eats Plums
- Quetzalcoatl is Born
Pure Series
- Pure Crystal
- Pure Gold
- Pure Heat
- Pure Honey
- Pure Intentions
- Pure Love
- Pure Milk
- Pure Money
- Pure Sound
Standard Bitter Love Songs
- Standard Bitter Love Song #1
- Standard Bitter Love Song #4
- Standard Bitter Love Song #5
- Standard Bitter Love Song #6
- Standard Bitter Love Song #7
- Standard Bitter Love Song #8
Sources
- Adams, Tim (2004). "Discography of The Mountain Goats" (http://www.mountain-goats.com/discog.html). Retrieved 19 March 2005
- Adams, Tim (2005). "Mountain Goats Discography" (http://3bos.com/label/artists/tmg/tmg_discography.html). Retrieved 19 March 2005
- themountaingoats.net staff (2004). "The Mountain Goats FAQ" (http://www.themountaingoats.net/faq.html). Retrieved 20 March 2005
- unknown author (2003). "Tallahassee Biography" (http://4ad.com/artists/themountaingoats/biography2.html). Retrieved 20 March 2005
- Nickey, Jason(2000). "Mountain Goats Biography" (http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=11:ftv8b5p4bsqe~T1). Retrieved 20 March 2005
External links
American musical groups | Musical collectives | Indie rock groups | California musical groups