The Black Album was a 2003 hip hop music album by rapper Jay-Z. It is supposedly his last studio album and has generally been well received by the critics. *. The album's name is a reference to both The Beatles' White Album as well as Metallica's Black Album. It features a black-covered set of liner notes and a black jewel case to go along with a black CD.
The album mixes sentimental quotes from Jay-Z's mother in "December 4th" with defiance and anger in tracks such as "What More Can I Say" and "Threat," delivering an emotionally driven final statement to the world.
It is rumored that Jay-Z will return to making records under a new pseudonym, most likely S. Carter. This rumor is given some credence because of various lyrics and imagery in his music videos. Most notably, the "99 Problems" music video shows him being shot at the end, which he says signifies the death of Jay-Z.
Jay-Z changed his mind about how the album would be set up before it was released. In early interviews, he said that it would be a return to his Reasonable Doubt sound (referring to criticism from certain hip-hop fans that his subsequent efforts were too commercial) and would be for the streets, with no singles; however, "Change Clothes" and "Dirt Off Your Shoulder" (both successful singles) show that he decided against keeping it strictly underground.
Later, he also claimed that he would have a different producer for each track. In fact, early magazine advertisements for the album featured full-page layouts featuring a series of numbers, representing tracks, and the producer for each one of them. The final result did have a wide variety in producers, although Roc-A-Fella producers Kanye West and Just Blaze were given priority (West produced two tracks, and Just Blaze produced two as well as the intro) and The Neptunes produced two tracks. Notably left off the album's production are DJ Premier and Dr. Dre, both of whom have collaborated with Jay-Z in the past (particularly Premier, who had contributed three beats to Reasonable Doubt, two beats to Vol. 1, and one beat each to Hard Knock Life and Vol. 3) and have received praise from the rapper.
The album has no guest appearances aside from some background singers on a couple of tracks such as "Encore" and "Change Clothes."
An a capella version of this album was also released, giving DJs the chance to set Jay-Z's lyrics to other artists' music, resulting in a flood of remix albums via Internet file sharing. Danger Mouse released what is probably the most notable, The Grey Album, on which he sampled The Beatles' self-titled album (the "White Album"). The only officially-recognized production is Jay-Z's collaboration with Linkin Park, Collision Course, which included a DVD of the two artists performing together.
In addition to the many remixes, lines from the album have been sampled by other artists into entirely new songs. These include:
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