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The Tennis Masters Cup is a tennis tournament played annually at the end of each year, involving the top eight players in the men's tennis world rankings.

Unlike all the other events on the men's tour, the Tennis Masters Cup is not a straightforward knock-out tournament. The eight players are divided into two groups of four, and play three round-robin matches each against the other three players in their group. From there, the two players with the best records in each group progress to the semi-finals, with the semi-final winners meeting in the final to determine the champion.

The event is actually the third evolution of a championship which began in 1970. It was originally known simply as The Masters tournament, and was organised by the International Tennis Federation (ITF). The Masters was a year-end showpiece event between the best players on the men's tour, but did not count for any world ranking points. In 1990, the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) took over the running of the men's tour and replaced the Masters with the ATP Tour World Championship. World ranking points were now at stake, with an undefeated champion earning the same number of points they would for winning one of the four Grand Slam events. The ITF, who continued to run the Grand Slam tournaments, created a rival year-end event known as the Grand Slam Cup, which was contested by the 16 players with the best records in Grand Slam competitions that year. In December 1999, the ATP and ITF agreed to discontinue the two separate events and create a new jointly-owned event called the Tennis Masters Cup. As with the Masters and the ATP Tour World Championships, the Tennis Masters Cup is contested by eight players. However under the rules of the Tennis Masters Cup, the player who is ranked number eight on the ATP world rankings does not have a guaranteed spot. If a player who wins one of the year's Grand Slam events finishes the year ranked outside the top eight but still within the top 20, they can be included in the Tennis Masters Cup instead of the eight-ranked player.

For many years, the doubles event was held as a separate tournament the week after the singles competition. But more recently they have been held together in the same week and venue. Like the singles competition, the doubles involves the eight most successful teams on the tour each year and starts with a group phase with each team playing three round-robin matches.

Past Singles Finals


Tennis Masters Cup
Year Champion Runner-up Score in final
2005 '''David Nalbandian Roger Federer 6-7, 6-7, 6-2, 6-1, 7-6
2004 '''Roger Federer Lleyton Hewitt 6-3, 6-2
2003 '''Roger Federer Andre Agassi 6-3, 6-0, 6-4
2002 '''Lleyton Hewitt Juan Carlos Ferrero 7-5, 7-5, 2-6, 2-6, 6-4
2001 '''Lleyton Hewitt Sebastien Grosjean 6-3, 6-3, 6-4
2000 '''Gustavo Kuerten Andre Agassi 6-4, 6-4, 6-4
ATP Tour World Championships
Year Champion Runner-up Score
1999 '''Pete Sampras Andre Agassi 6-1, 7-5, 6-4
1998 '''Alex Corretja Carlos Moya 3-6, 3-6, 7-5, 6-3, 7-5
1997 '''Pete Sampras Yevgeny Kafelnikov 6-3, 6-2, 6-2
1996 '''Pete Sampras Boris Becker 3-6, 7-6, 7-6, 6-7, 6-4
1995 '''Boris Becker Michael Chang 7-6, 6-0, 7-6
1994 '''Pete Sampras Boris Becker 4-6, 6-3, 7-5, 6-4
1993 '''Michael Stich Pete Sampras 7-6, 2-6, 7-6, 6-2
1992 '''Boris Becker Jim Courier 6-4, 6-3, 7-5
1991 '''Pete Sampras Jim Courier 3-6, 7-6, 6-3, 6-4
1990 '''Andre Agassi Stefan Edberg 5-7, 7-6, 7-5, 6-2
The Masters
Year Champion Runner-up Score
1989 '''Stefan Edberg Boris Becker 4-6, 7-6, 6-3, 6-1
1988 '''Boris Becker Ivan Lendl 5-7, 7-6, 3-6, 6-2, 7-6
1987 '''Ivan Lendl Mats Wilander 6-2, 6-2, 6-3
1986 '''Ivan Lendl Boris Becker 6-4, 6-4, 6-4
1985 '''Ivan Lendl Boris Becker 6-2, 7-6, 6-3
1984 '''John McEnroe Ivan Lendl 7-5, 6-0, 6-4
1983 '''John McEnroe Ivan Lendl 6-3, 6-4, 6-4
1982 '''Ivan Lendl John McEnroe 6-4, 6-4, 6-2
1981 '''Ivan Lendl Vitas Gerulaitis 6-7, 2-6, 7-6, 6-2, 6-4
1980 '''Björn Borg Ivan Lendl 6-4, 6-2, 6-2
1979 '''Björn Borg Vitas Gerulaitis 6-2, 6-2
1978 '''John McEnroe Arthur Ashe 6-7, 6-3, 7-5
1977 '''Jimmy Connors Björn Borg 6-4, 1-6, 6-4
1976 '''Manuel Orantes Wojtek Fibak 5-7, 6-2, 0-6, 7-6, 6-1
1975 '''Ilie Năstase Björn Borg 6-2, 6-2, 6-1
1974 '''Guillermo Vilas Ilie Năstase 7-6, 6-2, 3-6, 6-4
1973 '''Ilie Năstase Tom Okker 6-3, 7-5, 4-6, 6-3
1972 '''Ilie Năstase Stan Smith 6-3, 6-2, 3-6, 2-6, 6-3
1971 '''Ilie Năstase Stan Smith 5-7, 7-6, 6-3
1970 '''Stan Smith Rod Laver 4-6, 6-3, 6-4

Doubles Champions


Tennis Masters Cup
Year Champions
2005 Michael Llodra / Fabrice Santoro
2004 Bob Bryan / Mike Bryan
2003 Bob Bryan / Mike Bryan
2002 Doubles not held
2001 Doubles not held
2000 Donald Johnson / Piet Norval
ATP Tour World Championships
Year Champions
1999 Sebastien Lareau / Alex O'Brien
1998 Jacco Eltingh / Paul Haarhuis
1997 Rick Leach / Jonathan Stark
1996 Todd Woodbridge / Mark Woodforde
1995 Grant Connell / Patrick Galbraith
1994 Jan Apell / Jonas Bjorkman
1993 Jacco Eltingh / Paul Haarhuis
1992 Todd Woodbridge / Mark Woodforde
1991 John Fitzgerald / Anders Jarryd
1990 Guy Forget / Jakob Hlasek
The Masters
Year Champions
1989 Jim Grabb / Patrick McEnroe
1988 Rick Leach / Jim Pugh
1987 Miloslav Mečíř / Tomáš Šmíd
1986 Stefan Edberg / Anders Jarryd
1985 Stefan Edberg / Anders Jarryd
1984 Peter Fleming / John McEnroe
1983 Peter Fleming / John McEnroe
1982 Peter Fleming / John McEnroe
1981 Peter Fleming / John McEnroe
1980 Peter Fleming / John McEnroe
1979 Peter Fleming / John McEnroe
1978 Peter Fleming / John McEnroe
1977 Bob Hewitt / Frew McMillan
1976 Bob McNair / Sherwood Stewart

Detailed Recent Results


2006 - Shanghai, People's Republic of China

  • Qualifiers:
  1. Roger Federer
  2. Rafael Nadal

2005 - Shanghai, People's Republic of China

Round Champion Runner-up Score
F David Nalbandian (ARG) Roger Federer (SUI) 6-7(4), 6-7(11), 6-2, 6-1, 7-6(3)
SF Roger Federer (SUI) Gaston Gaudio (ARG) 6-0, 6-0
SF David Nalbandian (ARG) Nikolay Davydenko (RUS) 6-0, 7-5

2004 - Houston, Texas, USA

Round Champion Runner-up Score
F Roger Federer (SUI) Lleyton Hewitt (AUS) 6-2, 6-3
SF Roger Federer (SUI) Marat Safin (RUS) 6-3, 7-6(18)
SF Lleyton Hewitt (AUS) Andy Roddick (USA) 6-3, 6-2

Finals (2000-2005)

Year Venue Surface Champion Runner-up Score
2005 Shanghai, China Carpet (Indoor)* '''David Nalbandian Roger Federer 6-7, 6-7, 6-2, 6-1, 7-6
2004 Houston, Texas, United States Hard (Outdoor) '''Roger Federer Lleyton Hewitt 6-3, 6-2
2003 Houston, Texas, United States Hard (Outdoor) '''Roger Federer Andre Agassi 6-3, 6-0, 6-4
2002 Shanghai, China Hard (Indoor) '''Lleyton Hewitt Juan Carlos Ferrero 7-5, 7-5, 2-6, 2-6, 6-4
2001 Sydney, Australia Hard (Indoor) '''Lleyton Hewitt Sebastien Grosjean 6-3, 6-3, 6-4
2000 Lisbon, Portugal Hard (Indoor) '''Gustavo Kuerten Andre Agassi 6-4, 6-4, 6-4

  • Note: The 2005 Tennis Masters Cup event's surface was indoor carpet (Taraflex), not hard court, as per the ATP official website.

Singles Titles Matrix


Player # Years
Pete Sampras (USA)
5
1999, 1997, 1996, 1994, 1991
Ivan Lendl (CZE/USA)
5
1987, 1986, 1985, 1982, 1981
Ilie Năstase (ROM)
4
1975, 1973, 1972, 1971
Boris Becker (GER)
3
1995, 1992, 1988
John McEnroe (USA)
3
1984, 1983, 1978
Roger Federer (SUI)
2
2004, 2003
Lleyton Hewitt (AUS)
2
2002, 2001
Björn Borg (SWE)
2
1980, 1979
David Nalbandian (ARG)
1
2005
Gustavo Kuerten (BRA)
1
2000
Alex Corretja (ESP)
1
1998
Michael Stich (GER)
1
1993
Andre Agassi (USA)
1
1990
Stefan Edberg (SWE)
1
1989
Jimmy Connors (USA)
1
1977
Manuel Orantes (ESP)
1
1976
Guillermo Vilas (ARG)
1
1974
Stan Smith (USA)
1
1970

Honor Roll


Tennis Masters Cup (2000- ):
Player Years
Qual.
Matches W-L W Rate Years
Comp
Best
Result
Andre Agassi (United States) 5 16 8-8 .500 2000-01-02-03-05 F (2000-2003)
Guillermo Coria (Argentina) 3 8 1-7 .125 2003-04-05 RR (2003-2004-2005)
Alex Corretja (Spain) 1 3 1-2 .333 2000 RR (2000)
Albert Costa (Spain) 1 3 1-2 .333 2002 RR (2002)
Nikolay Davydenko (Russia) 1 4 3-1 .750 2005 SF (2005)
Roger Federer (Switzerland) 4 19 17-2 .895 2002-03-04-05 W (2003-2004)
Juan Carlos Ferrero (Spain) 3 12 6-6 .500 2001-02-03 F (2002)
Gaston Gaudio (Argentina) 2 7 2-5 .286 2004-05 SF (2005)
Fernando González (Chile) 1 2 1-1 .500 2005 (Alt.) RR (2005)
Sébastien Grosjean (France) 1 5 3-2 .600 2001 F (2001)
Tim Henman (United Kingdom) 1 3 1-2 .333 2004 RR (2004)
Lleyton Hewitt (Australia) 4 18 13-5 .722 2000-01-02-04 W (2001-2002)
Goran Ivanisevic (Croatia) 1 3 1-2 .333 2001 RR (2001)
Thomas Johansson (Sweden) 1 1 0-1 .000 2002 (Alt.) RR (2002)
Yevgeny Kafelnikov (Russia) 2 7 4-3 .571 2000-01 SF (2001)
Gustavo Kuerten (Brazil) 2 8 4-4 .500 2000-01 W (2000)
Ivan Ljubičić (Croatia) 1 3 1-2 .333 2005 RR (2005)
Carlos Moya (Spain) 3 10 5-5 .500 2002-03-04 SF (2002)
David Nalbandian (Argentina) 2 9 5-4 .555 2003-05 W (2005)
Magnus Norman (Sweden) 1 3 0-3 .000 2000 RR (2000)
Jiří Novák (Czech Republic) 1 3 1-2 .333 2002 RR (2002)
Mariano Puerta (Argentina) 1 3 0-3 .000 2005 RR (2005)
Patrick Rafter (Australia) 1 3 0-3 .000 2001 RR (2001)
Andy Roddick (United States) 2 8 5-3 .625 2003-04 SF (2003-2004)
Marat Safin (Russia) 3 11 4-7 .363 2000-02-04 SF (2000-2004)
Pete Sampras (United States) 1 4 2-2 .500 2000 SF (2000)
Rainer Schuettler (Germany) 1 4 2-2 .500 2003 SF (2003)

Facts


  • Players who won the tournament undefeated (since 1990):
    1. 1993: Michael Stich, Germany
    2. 2001: Lleyton Hewitt, Australia
    3. 2003: Roger Federer, Switzerland
    4. 2004: Roger Federer, Switzerland
  • Players who won back-to-back titles:
    1. Ilie Năstase, Romania, 1971-72-73
    2. Björn Borg, Sweden, 1979-80
    3. Ivan Lendl (2), Czechoslovakia, 1981-82; 1985-86-87
    4. John McEnroe, United States, 1983-84
    5. Pete Sampras, United States, 1996-97
    6. Lleyton Hewitt, Australia, 2001-02
    7. Roger Federer, Switzerland, 2003-04

See also


External links


Tennis tournaments

Copa Masters masculina | Tennis Masters Cup | Tennis Masters Cup | Masters de tennis masculin | גביע המאסטרס | Tennis Masters Cup | Masters | Tennis Masters Cup | Tennis Masters Cup | 网球大师杯赛

 

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the "Tennis Masters Cup".

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