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Telly Savalas (January 21, 1924 – January 22, 1994) was an American film and television actor. He was nominated for an Oscar in 1963 in his first starring movie, Birdman of Alcatraz. He was also best known for his work playing the title role in the popular 1970s crime drama, Kojak, and for also playing Ernst Stavro Blofeld in the James Bond film On Her Majesty's Secret Service. He co-starred with Angie Dickinson in the 1971 film, Pretty Maids All in a Row.

Biography

Early life

He was the second oldest of five children born to Greek American parents Christina Savalas, who was a New York City artist, and Nick Savalas, a Greek restaurant owner, as Aristotelis Savalas in Garden City, New York. He had his first job at age 8 as a newspaper boy, while he constructed a shoeshine stand made of crates. When he entered Sewanhaka High School in Floral Park, New York, he initially only spoke Greek, yet he learned English and graduated in 1942. After graduation from high school, he worked as a lifeguard, but was less successful at rescuing a man from drowning, therefore, Savalas had memory problems, afterwards. When he entered Columbia University, Savalas took a variety of courses such as English, radio and psychology, later studying at Manchester University in England. At the same time, he was also in love with radio and television, both of them had led to his interest in acting. He graduated in 1948, as his parents were proud of him. Telly Savalas also gained life experience with a three-year stint in the Army during WWII, working for the U.S. State Department hosting the "Your Voice of America" series and then at ABC News before beginning an acting career in his late 30s. Before he would get to any of that, starting at age 26, Savalas's next job was that of a popular radio talk show host at a coffeehouse in New York City, and millions of listeners including Telly's brother, Gus, enjoyed listening to Savalas's topics on the air. On one of his shows, he invited actress Ava Gardner, to guest-star, on the air, and the two would clicked as they both enjoyed the longest conversation about a party Ava would ever had.

Pre- and early television work

At first, Telly was an executive director and then senior director of the news special events at ABC, Savalas then became an executive producer for the "Gillette calvalcade of Sports", where he gave Howard Cosell his first job. Savalas first acted on the TV show Armstrong Circle Theater (1959) and then on the series "The Witness" as Lucky Luciano, where actor Burt Lancaster "discovered" him. Savalas was cast opposite Lancaster's idealistic D.A. in the melodrama The Young Savages (1961). He moved on to play a string of heavies, winning acclaim and an Oscar nomination for Best Supporting Actor for his performance as the sadistic Feto Gomez in Birdman of Alcatraz (1962). After portraying Pontius Pilate in The Greatest Story Ever Told (1965), he chose to remain completely bald and this signature look, somewhere between the comic and the ominous, stood him in good stead in the years that followed.

Savalas was memorable in The Dirty Dozen (1967), the seminal ensemble action film by director Robert Aldrich, and reappeared as a different character in two TV movie reprisals. He also appeared as star in two classics, Kelly's Heroes (1970), and The Scalphunters (1968), a western that revealed the absurdity of racism during the Civil Rights movement. His career was transformed with the lead role in the celebrated TV-movie The Marcus Nelson Murders (CBS, 1973) where the pop culture icon of Theo Kojak was born. Savalas polished his hard-boiled image to a brilliant sheen over the long run of Kojak (CBS, 1973-78). During those years, he co-bought racehorse Telly's Pop, recorded many albums, including "Telly" (1974) and "Who Loves Ya, Baby" (1976) and directed and wrote the film Beyond Reason (1977). After the very popular series ended, Savalas reprised the Kojak persona in several Kojak-based TV-movies, furthering his public canonization. One of Savalas' brothers, George Savalas (known professionally for a time simply as 'Demosthenes') played the character 'Stavros', a sensitive , wild-haired, quiet, comedic foil to Kojak's street-wise humor in an otherwise dark dramatic TV series.

Life after Kojak

Throughout his life, Telly Savalas was a charismatic leader, creative writer, director, and producer. He won the Emmy, the Peabody, and Golden Globe Awards. In 1990, the city of New York declared "The Marcus-Nelson Murders" as the official movie of New York City, and awarded Telly with the Key to the City. He was also a strong contributor to his Greek Orthodox roots through the Saint Sophia and Saint Nicholas cathedrals in Los Angeles, and was the sponsor of bringing electricity in the '70's to his ancestral home, Yeraka, Greece. His mother, Christina, was a world recognized contemporary of Picasso, and he himself released several records, the most remembered was his version of "If", that was #1 in Europe for 10 weeks in 1975.

Many people do not know that Telly was a world-class poker player, degreed in psychology; a motorcycle racer, and lifeguard. He appeared in over 80 movies. In his capacity as Producer for "Kojak", he gave many stars their first break, as Burt Lancaster did for him. He was considered by those who knew him a generous, graceful, compassionate man.

Character actor

Prior to being a successful movie star on the big screen, Savalas became one of the most charismatic and beloved character actors of all time during the late 1950s and the 1960s, where he made his very first guest-starring role on an episode of Armstrong Circle Theater, in fact, he appeared on the show, twice. He also made 54 more guest-appearances between 1959 - 1967 in most of these shows, Naked City, King of Diamonds, The Aquanauts, The Untouchables, Burke's Law, The Fugitive, Bonanza, The Man from U.N.C.L.E., The F.B.I., among many others. He also had a recurring role as Brother Hendrickson on the popular crime drama series, 77 Sunset Strip, as his career already launched.

Acting career

Kojak

Undoubtedly Savalas' most famous role was that of the tough detective Kojak on television. Lt. Theo Kojak was a bald New York City detective who had a fondness for lollipops and whose trademark line was, "Who loves ya, baby?" Reportedly the lollipop gimmick was added in lieu of having the character smoke. Savalas himself was quitting smoking and the lollipops may have been his own trick for defeating his habit. He was nominated for an Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series, two years in a row, but won the Emmy in 1974. He was also nominated for Golden Globes, four times in a year, and won between 1975 and 1976. In 1974, prior to starring on Kojak, he also became a singer, proving that he sang just like that of Frank Sinatra, his old pals (Don Rickles and Angie Dickinson) would even watch him sing the songs that Sinatra did. In 1978, after a 5 season run on the air, and 111 episodes, CBS had decided to cancel the show due to low ratings.

Telly portrayed Kojak in the following shows;

  • The Marcus-Nelson Murders (1973) (TV) The pilot for the Kojak TV series.
  • Kojak (1973–78) TV Series
  • Kojak: The Belarus File (1985) (TV)
  • Kojak: The Price of Justice (1987) (TV)
  • Kojak: Ariana (1989) (TV)
  • Kojak: Fatal Flaw (1989) (TV)
  • Kojak: None So Blind (1990) (TV)
  • Kojak: It's Always Something (1990) (TV)
  • Kojak: Flowers for Matty (1990) (TV)

Telly's brother George played the recurring role of Detective Stavros. And starring on Kojak, was an unfamiliar actor, former train conductor and waiter from the Queens suburb of Jackson Heights, Kevin Dobson, as he played the role of Kojak's trusted and closest young partner, Det. Bobby Crocker, and would be capable of helping out bad guys in and on the scene with Savalas. The on-screen chemistry of both Savalas & Dobson would become an instant success of the 1970s, and had the best relationship together, even after the show's cancellation. For most of the 16 years after Kojak, Telly's co-star (Kevin Dobson) kept in touch, reuniting prior to Dobson's starring in a short-lived series in 1981, just before he gained greater fame in the popular prime time 1980s soap opera, Knots Landing, the following year, and before Savalas's own death. Soon, both Savalas & Dobson would later be reunited for one last time onscreen in the 1990 movie Kojak: It's Always Something where Kevin's character played a lawyer, instead of a police officer.

Personal life

Savalas was married three times. In 1948 right after his father's death from bladder cancer, Savalas married his college sweetheart, Katherine Nicolaides. They had a daughter, Christina (named after his mother), (born 1950). In 1957, after Katherine filed for divorce after she found out from Telly that he was running away to flee from debtors. She also urged him to moved back to his parents' house during that same year. While Savalas was going broke, he founded the Garden City Theater Center in his native Garden City, New York, area. While Savalas was working with future actors, Marilyn Gardner, a theater teacher, met and fell in love with him. The couple was married in 1960. The following year after the wedding, the couple gave birth to a daughter, Candace (born 1961). A second daughter, Penelope, was born in 1963.

In 1969, while working on the movie On Her Majesty's Secret Service, Savalas met another woman (Sally Adams), and left his family behind. He met Adams in England while on vacation starring in that movie, and just several years later, after she gave birth to Nick {born 1973), Gardner filed for divorce from Savalas in 1974. His stepdaughter, (Adams' daughter, Nicollette Sheridan of Knots Landing and Desperate Housewives fame, born November 21, 1963) is an actress, and his goddaughter, (Jennifer Aniston of Friends fame, born February 11, 1969), is also an actress. His son Nick did voice acting and produced the voice of the character Stavros on an episode of The Animated Series.*

In 1977 during his last working days of Kojak, he met Julie Hovland, a travel agent from Minnesota, and the two started dating. By then he was 60, they were married, and had two more kids: Christian & Ariana.

Deaths of relatives and his own last days

After Savalas came back to reprise his role on Kojak in the 1980s, he started losing close relatives. George Savalas, his brother who played Detective Stavros on the original Kojak series, died in 1985 of leukemia; he was 58. And 4 years later, Christina, his mother who had always been his best friend, a supporter, and a devoted parent, died in 1989. Later that year, Savalas was diagnosed with prostate cancer. He refused to see a doctor until 1993, when he didn't have much time to live. While fighting for his life, he continued to star in many roles, including a recurring role on The Commish. On Friday, January 21, 1994, Savalas celebrated his 70th (and last) birthday, surrounded by his family and his friends. On Saturday Morning, the day after he turned 70, on January 22, 1994, Savalas died of complications of prostate cancer at the Sheraton-Universal Hotel in Universal City, California. He was interred at the George Washington section of Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Los Angeles, California. Julie's and Telly's family were joined by the many mourners at a funeral in a Catholic Church, including those of, Angie Dickinson, Nicolette Sheridan, Sally Adams, Frank Sinatra, and several other Telly's co-stars, Kevin Dobson, Dan Frazer & Vince Conti. His first two wives, Katharine and Marilyn, arrived with their own children. Brother Gus attended the funeral, but, longtime friend, Burt Lancaster didn't attend the funeral because of his failing health. He died just 9 months after Savalas' death.

Movie roles

His silver screen career usually involved him being cast as the quintessential villain in such films as:

Other movie roles that Savalas didn't play the quintessential villains were:

External links

1924 births | 1994 deaths | American character actors | American film actors | American television actors | American World War II veterans | Best Supporting Actor Academy Award nominees | Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park | Deaths by prostate cancer | Entertainers who died in their 70s | American Freemasons | Greek-American actors | Hollywood Walk of Fame | James Bond actors | People from New York | Spaghetti Western actors | United States Army soldiers

টেলি সাভালাস | Telly Savalas | Αριστοτέλης Σαβάλας | Telly Savalas | Telly Savalas | Telly Savalas | テリー・サバラス | Telly Savalas | Telly Savalas

 

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the "Telly Savalas".

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