Superior National Forest is located in northeastern Minnesota between the U.S.-Canadian border and the north shore of Lake Superior. The national forest is administered by the United States Forest Service, and is a part of the greater Boundary Waters region of Minnesota and Ontario.
Geography
The forest covers 3.9 million acres (6,093 mi² - 15,782 km²), and has over 445,000 acres of water (695 mi² - 1,800 km²) in over 2,000 lakes. There are more than 1,300 miles (2,092 km) of cold water streams and 950 miles (1,528 km) of warm streams. The lakes were formed by the action of
glaciers during the last
ice age. The forest is boreal forest or
taiga located on part of the
Canadian Shield. The
Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness (BWCAW) is located within the Superior National Forest. The BWCAW is directly south across the border from
Quetico Provincial Park in Ontario, while
Voyageurs National Park (USA) lies to the west of both parks.
Wildlife
Fish species such as
walleye,
northern pike,
smallmouth bass,
lake trout,
brook trout,
rainbow trout, and
brown trout can be found in abundance in these waters. The northern forest community thrives with its
pine,
fir and
spruce trees and is home to numerouse wildlife species including
white-tailed deer,
moose, the
gray wolf, and
american black bear. Northern Minnesota is the last stronghold of the gray wolf in the lower 48 states. Approximately 300-400 wolves continue to roam within the boundaries of the Superior National Forest today.
See also
References
Parts of this article were taken from the Forest Service website. As a work of the U.S. federal government, the text is in the public domain.
Geography of Minnesota | National Forests of Minnesota | Parks in Minnesota