Seneca (in Seneca, Onödowága or Onötowáka) is the language of the Seneca Native Band, one of the Six Nations of the Iroquois League. About 10,000 Seneca live in the United States and Canada, primarily on reservations in western New York state, with others living in Oklahoma and near Brantford, Ontario.
Seneca has three stops, /t/, /k/, and . /t/ and /k/ become voiced ( and ) before vowels or approximants.
| Dental & Alveolar | Postalveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | |||||
| Stop | |||||
| Affricate | | ||||
| Fricative | | ||||
| Approximant |
| Front | Back | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oral | Nasal | Oral | Nasal | ||
| Close | |||||
| Close-mid | |||||
| Open-mid | |||||
| Open | |||||
The nasal vowels are represented with diareses on top: <ë ö ä>). Long vowels are indicated with a following <:>.
Languages of Canada | Iroquoian languages | Languages of the United States | Indigenous languages of the North American eastern woodlands
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It uses material from the
"Seneca language".
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