The Racer is a wooden roller coaster located at Kennywood Park, in West Mifflin, Pennsylvania, near Pittsburgh. It is a racing, moebius loop coaster; only one of three in the world.
Beginnings
The
Kennywood Racer was first built in 1910 as a
side friction roller coaster by
Ingersoll Brothers. It was a twin-track racing coaster designed by
John Miller that cost nearly $50,000. When it was built, it was the largest
racing coaster in the world. The original Racer had two trains racing side by side on two separate tracks, but it didn't have wheels under the track, so dips and curves were gentle. The trains consisted of three-seat cars with a seating capacity of 18. The Racer was torn down in
1926 and replaced by Kiddieland.
Rebirth
The second Racer was designed by
John Miller in
1927 and built by
Charile Mach. Because they liked
John Miller's previous work,
Kennywood hired him to build a new twin or racing coaster.
Brady McSwigan wanted a "snappy ride that wasn't too much for mothers and children to ride." It cost more than $75,000, because Miller didn't use the
topography as effectively as he had with the
Jack Rabbit and
Pippin. The highest hill of the Racer was built in a ravine and much more lumber was required. Miller designed the track to discreetly cross shortly after the first turn, creating the moebius layout. The new Racer, which had wheels under the
tracks, permitted banked curves as well as curves on the dips.
Andy Vettel took the final hill out of the coaster in
1949. The
loading platform's
facade was redesigned in
1946 by
Hindenach and in
1960 by architect
Bernard Liff of
Liff, Justh and Chetlin. The original front was restored in
1990.
Layout
The layout of the Racer has been speculated about since its opening in the 1920s, but it is fairly simple, as shown in the image.
External links