Queens Park Rangers Football Club is an English football team, from Loftus Road, Shepherd's Bush, Hammersmith in London. The team currently play in the Football League Championship, having finished as Division Two runners-up at the close of the 2003-2004 season.
The team is also referred to as "QPR" (or often just "Rangers") and nicknamed the Hoops (or the Superhoops), due to the team's kit of blue and white hooped shirts, or the Rs. Their home stadium is Loftus Road, which has a capacity of 19,148.
Their only piece of silverware to date came in 1967 when as Third Division champions they won the League Cup in the first-ever time the final of the competition was contested at Wembley. They were promoted to the the First Division for the first time a year later, but were relegated after just one season and did not regain their place among the elite until 1973.
Under Dave Sexton, QPR achieved their highest ever league finish in 1976 when they finished league runners-up behind champions Liverpool. Sexton moved to Manchester United the following year and by 1980 QPR were back in the Second Division. Under the management of Terry Venables, they were F.A Cup runners-up in 1982 and were promoted back to the First Division a year later. Venables moved on to Barcelona a year later but successive managers were able to keep QPR in the top flight until they finally went down in 1996, and have yet to return.
Between 2001 and 2004, QPR were in Division Two. They have since gained promotion to the newly-named Championship but there is still a lot of work to be done before QPR can make a serious challenge to regain their Premiership place.
Notable former managers of QPR include Les Alan, Alec Stock, Ray Harford, Stewart Houston, Don Howe, Jim Smith, Terry Venables and Dave Sexton. Notable former players include Ray Wilkins, Gerry Francis, Dave Thomas, Dave Clement, Glenn Roeder, Mick Leach, Les Ferdinand, Trevor Sinclair and Kevin Gallen.
QPR was formed in 1882, when a team known as St Jude's merged with Christchurch Rangers. The resulting team was called Queen's Park Rangers, because most of the players came from the Queens Park area which is part of the London suburb of North Kensington W10. QPR became a professional team in 1889 and played their home games in 14 different stadiums, a league record, before permanently settling in Loftus Road in 1917 (although the team briefly played at White City during the 1962-63 season in the hope of attracting larger crowds).
In 1981, the club installed a 'plastic pitch'. The technology was immature and this unpopular measure was reversed in April 1988. The first game on plastic was against Luton Town who won and later became the second side to install an artificial pitch.
The following season, 1982-83 QPR went on to win the Second Division championship in the following season, thus returning to English football's top division. After a respectable fifth place finish, and UEFA Cup qualification, the following year, Venables departed to become manager of Barcelona in Spain.
Over the next seven years, various managers came and went from Loftus Road, including Don Howe, Frank Sibley and Trevor Francis. The club spent many seasons finishing mid table but avoided relegation. The most successful season during this period was the 1987-88 in which QPR finished 5th. They were also runners up in the 1986 League Cup losing to Oxford United.
Ray Wilkins was sacked after 3 games into the 1996-97 season and replaced by former Arsenal coach Stewart Houston. He lasted a little over 18 months before being sacked himself; his successor, Ray Harford, kept QPR clear of relegation but was dismissed after less than a year in charge following the club's bad start to the 1998-99 season. Gerry Francis, whose promising reign as Tottenham Hotspur manager had ended in disappointment, returned to the Loftus Road hot seat and, in 1999-2000, guided QPR to a reasonable tenth place finish.
At that point, however, financial problems set in and took their toll on the playing side. Francis was sacked in February 2001 with QPR struggling near the foot of Division One. Ian Holloway, a former QPR midfielder, returned to Loftus Road as manager but was unable to save the club from relegation to Division Two. For the first time in more than 30 years QPR found themselves in the 3rd tier of English football.
QPR spent the 2001-02 season in financial administration which meant a ban from the transfer market, but Holloway consolidated the playing side and the club finished eighth in Division Two, just missing out on the playoffs. In 2002-03, QPR qualified for the playoffs lost 1-0 to Cardiff City in extra time in the final game.
2003-04 was QPR's first successful season for many years. They won promotion as Division Two runners-up and are currently members of the Coca-Cola Football League Championship. The 2004-2005 season saw them finish 11th in the Championship.
On Monday 6th February 2006 Ian Holloway was suspended as Queens Park Rangers manager. The ostensible reason given by the board was that the continual rumours linking Holloway to the vacant manager's job at Leicester City were causing disruption to the playing staff. He was replaced by Gary Waddock as caretaker manager (with former club captain Alan McDonald as his assistant).
In recent years QPR have been dogged with reports of potential administration, and are rumoured to be somewhere in the region of £18 million in debt.
QPR had a difficult time in 2005-06 but managed to achieve survival - just - by finishing 21st in the Championship. The club was also dogged by scandal during the 2005-2006 season involving the directors, shareholders and other interested parties in the club including allegations of blackmail and threats of violence against Gianni Paladini *.
For a club whose fans were once used to cup runs and top-10 finishes, struggling in the second tier is not good enough. Fans will be hoping that whoever is in charge for the 2006/07 brings about a swift improvement in the club's fortunes.
The team have already started building the team for next season, signing Jamaican centre-back Damion Stewart from Bradford City & Cameroon midfielder Armel Tchakounte from Carshalton Athletic.
On the 28th of June 2006, Gary Waddock was appointed full-time manager after Ian Holloway left to become manager of Plymouth Argyle. Nick Ward was also captured on the same day from A-League team Perth Glory.
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QPR has an extensive network of loyal supporters associations. The primary LSA can be contacted through the QPR-LSA website. QPR-LSA groups exist throughout the UK, and in numerous countries including USA, New Zealand, Serbia, and many others. The team is occasionally mistaken for Queen's Park Football Club of the Scottish Third Division.
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