Poole as a surname may be
- Abram Poole, artist
- Adalbert Poole, Canadian politician
- Andy Poole, Canadian jazz musician
- Austin Lane Poole, historian
- Barney Poole, American college football player
- Blair R. Poole, American author
- Brian Poole of Brian Poole and the Tremeloes
- Charlie Poole, American banjo player
- Cheryl Poole, voice actor
- Cyril Poole, English cricketer and footballer
- David Poole, special effects professional
- Dianne Poole, Canadian politician
- Elijah Poole, Nation of Islam leader Elijah Muhammed
- Elizabeth Poole, colonial period American
- Ernest Poole, American novelist
- Eric Poole, British Army officer of WWI
- Fiona Farrell-Poole, New Zealand writer
- Frank Poole, fictional character
- Freddi Poole, American singer
- Harold Poole, American body-builder
- Henri Poole, software activist
- Henry Ward Poole, American instrument maker
- Jacob Poole of Poole's Glossary
- Joseph Poole, musician Wednesday 13 (person)
- Karen Poole, British songwriter
- Kevin Poole, English football player
- Malcolm Poole, Australian hockey player
- Matthew Poole, English theologian
- Olivia Poole, inventor
- Paul Falconer Poole, English painter
- Reginald Lane Poole
- Reginald Stuart Poole, English orientalist
- Roger Poole (1939-2003), English literary theorist
- Stafford Poole, historian
- Stanley Lane-Poole, writer
- Steven Poole, British writer
- Tyrone Poole, American football player
- Wakefield Poole, porn star
- William Poole, American gang-member
- William Frederick Poole, American librarian
- William H. Poole, writer on the Lost Tribes of Israel
- Will Poole, American football player
See also: Poole, the British city.