Photis Kontoglou (Greek: Φώτης Κόντογλου, occasionally signed also as Kontoglous-b. Ayvalik c.1895-d. Athens1965) was a Greek writer, painter and iconographer.
However, he soon returned to Asia Minor to visit his family; there he eye-witnessed the events of 1922 and he returned to Greece as a refugee. In 1923, he stayed for some time at the monasteries of Mount Athos, where he discovered the technique of Byzantine hagiography.Two years later, he got married with Maria Hatzikambouri, who was also from Ayvalik.
In 1933, he was invited from the Egyptian government to work for the Copt Museum. However, he decided to stay in Athens and he delivered classes of painting at the National and Capodistrian University of Athens. Among his students were some of the most important modern Greek painters.
Kontoglou was a particularly productive artist. A devout orthodox christian, he was a strong influence in the reintroduction of traditional byzantine and postbyzantine style in church iconography, though not all of his painting was religious. He undertook the restoration of the frescos of the Perivleptos church in Mystras. Furthermore, he painted frescos in various churches all around Greece; among them the Kapnikarea church in Athens. He also painted the monumental fresco of the Patriarchs of Constantinople at the town hall of Athens.
Kontoglou also wrote various works of literature as well as numerous essays.
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