Peter Gunn was an American private eye television series which aired on the NBC and later ABC television networks from 1958 to 1961. The show's creator (and also writer and director on occasion) was Blake Edwards.
Peter Gunn
The title character (played by
Craig Stevens) is a
private investigator in the classic
film noir tradition, which was a popular
genre on American TV in the late
1950s. However, a few traits differentiate him from the standard
hard-boiled detectives, such as
Sam Spade or
Philip Marlowe. Gunn was a sophisticated "hipster", a dapper dresser who loved
cool jazz; where other gumshoes were often coarse, Peter Gunn was portrayed as the epitome of "cool". He operated in a nameless waterfront city, and was a regular patron of Mother's, a wharfside club; his girlfriend, Edie Hart (
Lola Albright), was a sultry singer employed there.
Herschel Bernardi played Lieutenant Jacoby, a police detective.
Music
The show's use of modern jazz music, at a time when most television shows used a generic, uninspired orchestra for the background, was another distinctive touch that set the standard for many years to come. Innovative jazz themes seemed to accompany every move Gunn made, ably rendered by
Henry Mancini and his orchestra (which at that time included
John Williams), lending the character even more of an air of suave sophistication. Most memorable of all was the show's opening (and closing) theme, composed and performed by Mancini. A hip,
bluesy, brassy number with an insistent piano-and-bass line, the song became an instant hit for Mancini, earning him an
Emmy Award and two
Grammys, and became as associated with
crime fiction as
John Barry's theme to the
James Bond films is associated with
espionage. The harmonies fit the mood of the show, which was a key to success. The Peter Gunn Theme has been covered by numerous jazz, blues, and
rock artists since, including
Ray Anthony, the
Blues Brothers,
Brian Setzer,
The Cramps,
Aerosmith,
ELP and many, many others. A version by
The Art of Noise, with guest artist
Duane Eddy on twang
guitar (taking the piano riff) earned a Grammy Award in
1985. Furthermore, the riff has been incorporated into many blues and jazz songs, and is used as the intro in
The Strokes song "
Juicebox". The theme is also used as the background music for the
1983 arcade game Spy Hunter. Today, many people with no knowledge of the original show still can identify the theme.
Adaptations
After the two-season run on NBC and the single season on ABC, Edwards made numerous attempts to revive the character in other media. A
novel and a
comic book were released in
1960. A feature film,
Gunn, was made in
1967, and ABC carried a
pilot in
1989 with
Peter Strauss in the lead role, but they failed to catch on. In 2004 the "Peter Gunn Theme" was used in
The Lion King 1½ when Timon and Pumbaa try to break up
Simba and
Nala.
In 2002, A&E Home Video released the first two seasons of Peter Gunn on DVD.
Selected songs from the series
- "Peter Gunn Theme"
- "The Brothers Go to Mother's"
- "Dreamsville"
- "Blues for Mother's"
- "Sorta Blue"
- "Slow and Easy"
External links
NBC network shows | ABC network shows | Crime television series | 1950s TV shows in the United States | 1960s TV shows in the United States | Fictional detectives | Fox Television Studios shows