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Pancrase or Pancrase Hybrid Wrestling as an organization was founded in Japan in 1993 by Masakatsu Funaki and Minoru Suzuki.
Its founders were pro wrestlers with particular skill in the art of catch wrestling and it began as essentially a professional wrestling consisting of shoots rather than works, with a rule-set more similar to that of professional wrestling--closed-fists to the face were illegal and submission holds had to be broken when a competitor made it to the ropes--than to the rule set of other contemporary fighting organizations such as Shooto, PRIDE FC or the UFC. However, beginning in 1998, it began adopting a rule set more in line with other mixed martial arts organizations, with most fights transitioning to the new ruleset by 2000. The name Pancrase is taken from Pankration, a sport in the ancient Olympic games.
History
In 1993 Masakatsu Funaki, Minoru Suzuki, Yusuke Fuke and others from the Fujiwara Gumi wrestling promotion left that company, apparently in opposition to mentor Yoshiaki Fujiwara cooperating with leagues like Universal Lucha Libre and W*ING, where showmanship was the rule. These men formed Pancrase, which would focus on pure shoot style wrestling with few gimmicks and no predetermined outcomes (though there are rumors that a handful of the earlier bouts were fixed, most notably Ken Shamrock versus Matt Hume and the first meeting between Masakatsu Funaki versus Minoru Suzuki). The first King Of Pancrase Open Weight champion was Ken Shamrock, famous for his exploits in the Ultimate Fighting Championship circuit and who had previous experience in the Newborn UWF and Fujiwara Gumi. Over the years, Funaki and Suzuki took turns holding the title alongside other big names, such as Bas Rutten.
Today Pancrase recognizes King of Pancrase titles in the heavyweight, light heavyweight, middleweight, and welterweight divisions. The Open Weight title, however, has been recently restored and is held by Josh Barnett, who also competes in Pride FC. Minoru Suzuki also has stopped competing for Pancrase and is currently performing in many Japanese pro wrestling organizations.
King of Pancrase Title Holders
| Division | Champion |
|---|---|
| Openweight | Josh Barnett |
| Super Heavyweight | none, vacated by Tsuyoshi Kosaka 1/24/2006 |
| Heavyweight | none, vacated |
| Light Heavyweight | Yuki Kondo |
| Middleweight | Nathan Marquardt |
| Welterweight | Katsuya Inoue (interim) |
| Lightweight | TBD |
| Featherweight | TBD |
Former KOP Title Holders
- Masakatsu Funaki
- Ken Shamrock
- Bas Rutten
- Minoru Suzuki
- Sanae Kikuta
- Kiuma Kunioku
- Tsuyoshi Kosaka
- Frank Shamrock
- Yuki Kondo
- Semmy Schilt
- Guy Mezger
Other noteable fighters
See also
- List of professional wrestling styles
- Pride Fighting Championships
- Puroresu
- Shootfighting
- Shooto
- Ultimate Fighting Championship
- Vale tudo
External links
Professional wrestling promotions | Professional mixed martial arts organizations
"Pancrase"