O'Neill is a city in Holt County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 3,733 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Holt County.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 6.1 km² (2.4 mi²), all land.
O'Neill is the official "Irish Capitol of Nebraska". Cattle, potatoes, tomatoes, soybeans and corn are the major products produced near this town.
There were 1,554 households out of which 30.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.0% were married couples living together, 7.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.4% were non-families. 33.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 17.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.33 and the average family size was 3.01.
In the city the population was spread out with 26.7% under the age of 18, 5.7% from 18 to 24, 24.8% from 25 to 44, 20.4% from 45 to 64, and 22.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 84.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.9 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $30,815, and the median income for a family was $40,063. Males had a median income of $28,614 versus $18,627 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,998. About 5.0% of families and 8.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.4% of those under age 18 and 12.3% of those age 65 or over.
The local radio station is KBRX, 102.9FM, 1350AM. Both bands play country music most of the time, though the AM band also has blocks of polka ("milking music") in the morning and oldies in the evening.
The Holt County Independent is O'Neill's local newspaper.
O'Neill is named after an Irish born American Civil War General,John O'Neill, who formed an Irish community in this part of Nebraska during the 1870s. He was born in Clontibret parish, Co Monaghan, Ireland in 1839 and led Irish Republican invasions of Canada in 1866, 1870 and 1871 which were unsuccessful.
Cities in Nebraska | Holt County, Nebraska | Irish-American neighborhoods
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"O'Neill, Nebraska".
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