Noel Thomas David Gallagher (born May 29, 1967) is the lead songwriter, guitarist and sometime lead-singer with the English rock band Oasis. He is the older brother of Oasis front man Liam Gallagher and the two are often pigeon-holed as squabbling siblings.
In the 1990s, he was centre stage of what the media coined the Britpop movement. Oasis' first album, Definitely Maybe (1994), became the fastest selling British debut ever, and along with the follow-up (What's the Story) Morning Glory? (1995), enjoyed much critical and commercial success. However, critical success on this scale has largely escaped the band since the release of 1997's Be Here Now.
Gallagher is often criticized for the praise he gives to his own songs. Though many consider this to be intense arrogance, he himself maintains that it is merely self-confidence and points out "If you'd written "Live Forever", you'd be walking to a different tune the next day too".
His outspoken opinions on other bands and modern culture have, more recently, earned him something of an "elder statesman" reputation, leading NME to dub him "The wisest man in rock" Article in issue of 10 December 2005Described by Ben Marshall, in The Guardian's Guide, Saturday June 7th 2006, pg 10 as "One of the Best and funniest interviews in British pop On his BBC 6 Music show, Russell Brand described Gallagher as one of the most respected musicians of his generation, to which Gallagher curtly replied "What do you mean one? Who are the others?"
At some point in the early 1980s (sources vary), Peggy left her husband due to his violent mood swings brought about by his alcoholism, taking their three boys with her. Noel has since maintained a strained relationship with his father, notwithstanding periods in the 1980s in which all the Gallagher siblings (along with numerous cousins and uncles) at one time or another worked for their father's construction company. Other jobs endured by Gallagher include being a sign writer for an estate agent, as well as working in a bed factory and a bakery.
Having left his father's building company, Noel took a job at another building firm sub-contracted to British Gas. Here he sustained an injury when a heavy cap from a steel gas pipe landed on his right foot, crushing it. Following a period of recuperation, Gallagher was offered a less physically demanding role in the company's storehouse, freeing up time in which to practice guitar and write songs. Gallagher now claims to have written at least three of the songs on Definitely Maybe in this storehouse. Much of the late 1980s found Gallagher unemployed and living in a bedsit, occupying his time with recreational drug use, songwriting and guitar playing. This was not helped by the fact that he suffers from dyslexia. Though ambidextrous (meaning he can play guitar with both hands) he chooses to play right handed and write left handed.
Gallagher's musical interests at the time revolved largely around British rock music, most notably The Beatles, whose influence is heavily reflected in his songwriting. Other influences were T.Rex, The Rolling Stones, Slade, Kinks and more contemporary bands such as The Smiths and The Stone Roses. Gallagher is often criticised for plagiarising his greatest influences - for example, he has used the opening guitar riff from T.Rex's 1971 hit "Get It On" not once, but twice on "Cigarettes & Alcohol" (1994) and "Some Might Say" (1995).
In 1988, Gallagher auditioned to be vocalist for the band Inspiral Carpets. Though rejected for the position, he was hired by the band as a guitar technician and toured with the band for some years along with his friend Mark Coyle. In 1992, he returned from an American tour with the band to find that his brother Liam had become the lead singer with a local band. Originally called "The Rain", Liam had pushed for the band to be called "Oasis". The band also featured Paul "Bonehead" Arthurs on rhythm guitar, Paul "Guigsy" McGuigan on bass and Tony McCarroll on drums. It transpired that Liam had joined the band with the hope of adding his brother, and his songwriting abilities, to the formula. Gallagher attended one of their concerts at Manchester's Boardwalk, finding himself unimpressed by the group's act. After cajoling by Liam he agreed to join the band on the condition that he maintain creative control of the group and become its sole songwriter. His control over the band in its early years earned him the nickname "The Chief".
At the end of 1992 Gallagher contacted Tony Griffiths of Liverpool band The Real People, (who he had met when they were supporting The Inspiral Carpets) and arranged to record a professional sounding demo at their Liverpool studio. The resulting tape, known as the Live Demonstration tape, later formed the basis for their first album.
In May, 1993, the band heard that a record executive from Creation Records would be scouting for talent at a club in Glasgow called King Tut's. Together, they found the money to hire a van and make the six-hour journey to Glasgow. When they arrived, they were refused entry to the club as they were not on that night's set list, forcing the band to bully their way in Interview, Behind the Music, pt.2, VH1, 2000. They were given the opening slot and impressed the scout, Alan McGee, who then took the Live Demonstration tape to Sony America and invited Oasis to meet with him a week later in London, at which point they were signed to a six album contract. Gallagher has since claimed that he only had six songs written at the time, and has put his success in the interview down to "bullshitting" Interview, Behind the Music, pt.2, VH1, 2000. However, McGee believes when they met, Gallagher had fifty or so songs written and merely lied about how prolific he had been following the contract.
Oasis' first single, "Supersonic" was released 11th April 1994 and peaked at #31 on the official UK charts despite Gallagher's claims that he wrote it in "the time it takes to play the song".
"Supersonic" preceded Definitely Maybe, Oasis' debut album which was released in 1994 and was a critical and commercial success, becoming the fastest-selling debut album in British history at the time and entering the UK Charts at #1 Oasis chart info Accessed February 7, 2006. However, Gallagher faced problems when it became apparent that, on the album's second single "Shakermaker", he had used the melody from "I'd Like to Teach the World to Sing" (the song made famous from its use on Coca Cola adverts in the 1970s). In fact, the first verse of "Shakermaker" had originally been the same as the verse used in the advert. Gallagher's unlicensed use led to Oasis being successfully sued by The New Seekers for dollar|A$" target="_blank" >*500,000. His songwriting landed the band in trouble again in 1994 when Neil Innes, formerly of the Bonzo Dog Doo-Dah Band, successfully sued on the basis that a substantial part of the melody of Oasis first UK top 5 hit, "Whatever", was taken from his song "How Sweet to be an Idiot".
Despite their rapidly growing popularity, Gallagher briefly left Oasis in 1994 during their first American tour. The conditions were poor, he felt the American audience - still preoccupied with grunge and metal (Liam summed up his view of the problem saying "Americans want grungy people, stabbing themselves in the head on stage. They get a bright bunch like us, with deodorant on, they don't get it.") - did not understand the band and tensions mounted between him and Liam culminating in a fight after a disastrous L.A gig . Having effectively decided to quit the music industry, he flew to San Francisco without telling the band, management or the crew. Their manager finally got hold of him, and Gallagher vowed to him that he would never return to Oasis. In an effort to calm him down, the two took a trip to Las Vegas where they met a newly married couple. The four drank and talked about music for some time until the wife of the couple finally convinced Gallagher to return to his band; it is rumored that Oasis b-side "Talk Tonight" (appearing on the Some Might Say single) was written for her. During recording sessions for Oasis' second album (What's The Story) Morning Glory? the Gallaghers had a violent fight involving a cricket bat, when a drunken Liam invited everyone from a local pub back into the studio whilst Noel was trying to work. Further problems arose when tension mounted between Noel and McCarroll, and in 1995, the band asked the drummer to leave. He was replaced by Alan White.
On the back of Definitely Maybe Oasis quickly gained a strong following in Great Britain. Gallagher's extensive catalogue of songs - ironically written in the storehouses and the bedsits he had so bemoaned - were the fuel behind Oasis' success in the 90s and made him a rich and respected man. They won him acclaim from critics and peers, such as Sir George Martin, producer for The Beatles, who stated "I consider Noel Gallagher to be the finest songwriter of his generation".
Gallagher followed up the debut in 1995 with Oasis' first UK #1 single in Some Might Say. This preceded their second album, (What's the Story) Morning Glory?. Though it suffered initial critical apathy, the album became the second fastest-selling album in the UK entering the UK album charts at #1 and peaking at #4 on the Billboard Top 200 chart . Morning Glory became the springboard to mainstream commercial success for Gallagher and the band. Noel and Liam became household names, and as the momentum of the album built, Oasis went on to become one of the most popular and successful British acts of the 1990s. The album even propelled the band to success in America, albeit temporarily. The track "Cast No Shadow" was written for Richard Ashcroft, the lead singer of The Verve. Around the same time, Ashcroft wrote "A Northern Soul" for the album of the same name for Gallagher Taken from this page on Oasis.
However, Morning Glory's success also lay partly in a well documented feud with fellow Britpop band Blur. The differing styles of the band - Oasis a gritty, working class, northern band and Blur an art-rock, middle class, southern band - coupled with their prominence within the Britpop movement led the British media to seize upon the supposed rivalry between the bands. Both factions played along, with the Gallaghers taunting Blur at the 1996 Brit Awards by singing a rendition "Parklife" when they collected their "Best British Band" award (with Liam changing the lyrics to "Shite-life"). However, in was Noel who proved the most aggressive telling The Observer that he hoped Damon Albarn and Alex James of Blur would "catch AIDS and die". He subsequently apologised (scroll down to section 3.5) for this in a formal letter to Melody Maker magazine.
On Monday, 14 August, 1995, Blur and Oasis released new singles on the same day, setting up a "Battle of the Bands" that dominated the week's music news. Blur's "Country House" outsold Morning Glory's second single, "Roll With It" 274,000 copies to 216,000 during the week.
When Oasis played "Roll With It" on British chart show Top of the Pops they were forced to mime. The Gallagher brothers used the opportunity to switch roles with Liam pretending to play guitar, while Noel pretended to sing (equipped with Liam's tambourine). The set ended with the band erupting in laughter at the Gallaghers' impressions of each other.Episode of Top of the pops, 1995
The success of Oasis and his newfound fame and fortune were not lost on Gallagher and both he and his brother became famous for their "rock and roll lifestyle". They drank heavily, abused drugs, fought fans, critics, peers and each other and made celebrity friends such as Ian Brown, Paul Weller, Mani and Richard Ashcroft. Gallagher was known to spend money extravagantly - buying various cars and a swimming pool despite the fact he can neither drive, nor swim. He also famously named his house in Belsize Park in London "Supernova Heights" (after the song "Champagne Supernova"), and his two cats "Benson" and "Hedges" after his favourite brand of cigarettes1997 report on London News.
Oasis went on to have greater success than Blur with their next two singles, "Wonderwall" and "Don't Look Back in Anger" charting at number 2 and 1 respectively. Originally Noel had wanted to take lead vocals on "Wonderwall", but Liam insisted on singing it. As compensation, Noel decided he would sing lead vocals on "Don't Look Back in Anger".Interview with Soccer AM, 2004 The latter is now regularly played at Oasis' live shows, with the crowd encouraged to sing the chorus.
1995 also saw Gallagher join his idols Paul Weller, Paul McCartney and Johnny Depp to form the Smokin' Mojo Filters. The supergroup, assembled by Weller, covered The Beatles' 1969 hit "Come Together" (the song's lyrics "He no Mojo filter" inspiring the name for the makeshift band) for the charity album Help!. Noel has also collaborated with the Chemical Brothers, Ian Brown, The Stands, The Prodigy and Weller, amongst others.
In March 1996, Noel and Liam Gallagher met their father again when a British newspaper paid him to go to their hotel during a tour. Noel left for his room, later commenting "as far as I'm concerned, I haven't got a father. He's not a father to me, y'know? I don't respect him in any way whatsoever". Liam took the opportunity to confront his father and threaten him. Interview, Behind the Music, pt.2, VH1, 2000
Also in 1996 Oasis sold out two nights at Knebworth, playing to over 250,000 fans. Both nights included a solo acoustic set involving just Noel. These shows represented the largest crowds ever to see a single act in British history, a feat only topped by Robbie Williams' three night gig at the same venue some years later. Gallagher then provided lead vocals at Oasis' MTV Unplugged set when Liam backed out minutes before the set was due to start. Liam claimed to have been struck down with a "sore throat" and that he doesn't like performing acoustically, though Noel claims he was hungover. Noel was further angered when Liam proceeded to heckle him from the balcony while the band performed . Noel was again forced to fill in for Liam on a short North American tour when the lead singer walked out on the tour on 21 August, supposedly to buy a house with his girlfriend. Liam returned a week later, but tension between Noel and the rest of Oasis mounted and on 11 September Noel left the tour, causing many to question the future of the band. Gallagher claims he had intended to finish work on Oasis' next album and then retire to the English countryside, but this never came to pass.Interview, Behind the Music, pt.3, VH1, 2000
Having originally backed out from marrying girlfriend Meg Mathews on Valentine's Day 1997, the couple were wed in Las Vegas, Nevada on June 5th, 1997, preceding the release of the third Oasis album, Be Here Now, on 21 August. Following the worldwide success of Morning Glory, Be Here Now became Oasis' most eagerly anticipated album to date. As with the previous two albums, all the tracks were written by Gallagher. After an initial blaze of publicity, positive critical reviews, and commercial success, the album failed to live up to long-term expectations, and the public's goodwill towards Be Here Now was short-lived Overview of Oasis' career, 2006. The album was ultimately regarded by many as a bloated, over-indulgent version of Oasis, defended by Gallagher as being due to his drug-addicted state at the time. He was critical of the album, even before its release. When asked by an American interviewer what was "new and different" about Be Here Now, he simply replied "It's got a different cover".
Gallagher began to suffer drug-induced panic attacks during this period, his lonely, paranoid state inspiring the song Gas Panic, subsequently included on the 2000 album Standing on the Shoulder of Giants. Gallagher claims to have quit drugs on 5 June 1998. He stated, in 2001 "I liked drugs, I was good at them. But I'd had panic attacks for about a year and I stopped because I wanted to. After you make the decison, it is quite easy." Between 1993 and 1998, he claims "I can hardly remember a thing."
The turn of the century did not bode well for Gallagher. In 1999, after a row with Noel, Bonehead quit the band, with Guigsy following soon afterwards. As a result, the fourth studio album, Standing on the Shoulder of Giants, was recorded by just the Gallaghers and White, with Noel playing all guitar parts. Gallagher appeared unfazed with Bonehead's departure, commenting "it's hardly Paul McCartney leaving the Beatles is it?"Comment recorded here, 2006. After the recording sessions were completed, Gallagher selected Gem Archer to join in place of Bonehead. Though Archer's official role is rhythm guitarist, in reality he and Gallagher now often split the roles of lead and rhythm guitar.
1999 also saw the collapse of Creation Records. Gallagher took this opportunity to set up Big Brother which now handles Oasis' distribution in the UK (Sony/Epic Records continues to handle the band's international distribution as of 2005). The name refers the George Orwell novel Nineteen Eighty Four, but is mainly a reference to Gallagher, as the elder brother of Liam. Each release's catalogue number is prefixed "RKID" (our kid), as a reference to Liam. The first Big Brother release was the single "Go Let It Out" on 7 February, 2000, the lead single from Standing on the Shoulder of Giants. The single peaked at number one in the UK chart. The album also customarily peaked at number one, but was met with an even greater level of contempt by the critics than their previous effort. Around the time of the album's release, Andy Bell - formerly of Ride joined the band as bassist.
On January 27, 2000, Mathews gave birth to a daughter, Anais. However, Gallagher and Mathews divorced shortly afterwards, in January 2001, following Liam's own announcement of his separation from Patsy Kensit. It is rumoured that Mathews could not abide Gallagher's desire to move to the countryside and missed partying with her friends in London. He has since entered a long-term relationship with Sara MacDonald.
2000 also saw Gallagher's rivalry with Damon Albarn rear its head once more, having cooled off in the late 90s. In response to a comment made by Gallagher, decrying him as a "knobhead" who "dresses like a dustbin man", Albarn accused his old foe of selling out saying "I just think it was a shame when they started appearing in Hello and OK! magazines... For me it seemed such a betrayal of what they were all about".
Gallagher's role as chief songwriter for Oasis has been challenged since the turn of the century as he allowed a greater level of lyrical input from the other band members. Standing On the Shoulder of Giants included Oasis' first ever album track written not by Noel, but by Liam. Heathen Chemistry included a further 3 tracks by Liam (including Songbird, which was released as a single), one by Archer and one by Bell. Don't Believe the Truth featured a further 3 tracks by Liam, one from Archer and two from Bell. The latter two albums have been greeted with increasing critical and commercial success, Don't Believe the Truth in particular.
Heathen Chemistry proved to be the last album to feature drummer Alan White, who left in ambiguous circumstances during the early recording sessions for Don't Believe the Truth. He was replaced by Zak Starkey, former drummer for Gallagher's heroes The Who and Johnny Marr and son of Ringo Starr who, as a former Beatle, is one of the Gallagher's chief influences. Indeed, Gallagher was esctatic to perform the classic "Won't Get Fooled Again" with The Who (and Starkey on drums) at a charity concert at London's Royal Albert Hall in 2000. The loss of their longtime drummer prompted Gallagher boastfully to comment in a 2005 interview that he puts Oasis' trouble with drummers, in part, to the fact that he is himself a talented drummer saying "I get a lot of stick for it, but I'm the best drummer in the group".Interview with NME, 10 December 2005
Don't Believe the Truth's second single "The Importance of Being Idle" became the second Noel-sung Oasis track to top the UK charts and was named 2005's finest track by Q Magazine as well as being nominated for the NME's "Best Song of 2005" award. However, on recent Oasis albums, Noel's increasing role as lead singer, apparently to compensate for his diminished role as songwriter, has caused some tension with Liam. He recounted a particular exchange to the British Big Issue in 2005 which illustrates the situation:
Liam: "Well, I'm supposed to be the singer." Noel: "Well, I'm supposed to be the songwriter." Liam: "Well, I should be singing more." Noel: "Well, I should be writing more songs" Liam: "So are you saying that if we stop writing more songs, I can start singing more songs?" Noel: "Well, that's pretty much what it fucking boils down to, yeah."
However, Gallagher's barbed comments have not just been limited to his Britpop contemporaries. When George Michael released the politically charged single "Shoot the Dog", Gallagher observed "He's... trying to make social comment, this is the guy who hid who he actually was from the public for twenty years, now, all of a sudden, he's got something to say about the way of the world. I find it laughable. That's even before you get to the song, which is diabolical."2003 interview reported on bbc.co.uk.
His musical tastes lead to him regularly attack "pop" acts. He said of Kylie Minogue "I don't hate Kylie but I hate her music with a passion - it's just unbridled filth, it's disgusting."2003 interview reported on contactmusic.com In early 2001 he was criticised for saying that the Backstreet Boys "should be shot" 2001 interview reported on bbc/co.uk and when asked about American youngsters' taste in music, he stated "shouldn't be able to buy records until Britney and Eminem."[http://www.myvillage.com/pages/celebs-noelgallagher.htm" target="_blank" >*
Gallagher is not shy about slating his idols either. When George Harrison accused Oasis of being little more than a "passing" fad, Gallagher replied "George was always the quiet Beatle, maybe he should keep that up" (this however, was not as threatening as his brother's promise to play golf off Harrison's head). His political comments have also been criticised. He described the protests against the second Gulf War in London as "a bloody waste of time" and in the same interview he said of the British "We are a nation of moaning sissies, regardless of who governs. The British get on my nerves. They moan about the weather, about the French, about the Germans. They moan about cricket, football – they should just keep their mouths shut." He expressed his sympathy for Tony Blair, saying, "Whoever is the British Prime Minister is tied to America. It's been that way since the Second World War, and even Tony Blair can't change that." Politically, he says "politics is like football for me. Labour is my team and even if you don't like a striker you don't give up supporting the whole team... Labour is the lesser of two evils. What else should we have? Anarchy? Someone has to be responsible."NME However, Gallagher was mocked in //www.nme.com/news/104450.htm NME However, Gallagher was mocked in 1997 when, whilst defending East-17">1997">//www.nme.com/news/104450.htm NME However, Gallagher was mocked in 1997 when, whilst defending East-17 singer Brian Harvey - who admitted taking ecstacy - he claimed most members of Parliament were on heroin and cocaine, before likening drugs to a cup of tea. He was condemned by Paul Betts, whose daughter Leah died after taking ecstacy. He has since laughed off his own comments as he was clearly inebriated during the interview Interview, Behind the Music, pt.3, VH1, 2000: "One of my bad moments, I have to say."
The resurgence of British indie music in recent years has seen the Gallagher brothers lash out again. Noel has recently told Australian press his dislike of up-and-coming British bands, describing the band Bloc Party as "indie shit". He went on to say "Every time I read an interview by them, they're talking about their favourite music; 'Yeah, I heard a Bjork B-side that was interesting'...It's either good or its bad. So it either makes sense to your brain or it doesn't...There's no such thing as interesting."2005 interview reported on contactmusic.com. He also mocked the Kaiser Chiefs for wearing makeup, with Liam calling them "a bad Blur"2005 interview with NME. When asked to comment on Keane, a band comprised of solely of a singer, keyboardist and drummer, Gallagher said "Traditionally speaking, the three biggest twats in any band are the singer, the keyboardist and the drummer. I don't need to say anything else." Keane pianist Tim Rice-Oxley replied saying "The biggest twats in a band? We don't really care. I think he's a cunt to be honest. He was in a band that was very brilliant in the mid-nineties and now they're just not important anymore. No one really cares." The Kaiser Chiefs' singer Ricky Wilson, however, claimed he "was chuffed to bits" to be on the end of one of the Gallagher's famous insults. The same can be said for Sum 41 who printed Gallagher's comments regarding them - "I'm just glad I lived long enough to hear the shittiest band ever" - on their official websitereported on contactmusic.com, 2003. In 2005 Noel criticized the White Stripes for announcing they would write a song for a Coca-Cola advertising campaign. Although Oasis' tracks have appeared on commercials, it is quite different in that they did not write songs for the purpose of a commercial. Furthermore, Sony could have licenced Oasis songs out without the band's approval.
One of the most consistent subjects of Gallagher's abuse is Phil Collins. Such insults include "People fucking hate cunts like Phil Collins, and if they don't - they fucking should" and "Why did he sell so many records in the '80s? I mean, fucking hell"Reported here, 2005 as well as "You don't have to be good to sell a lot of records - just look at Phil Collins.". Gallagher also claimed that Collins said he'd leave Britain for Switzerland if the Labour won the 1997 General Election, and commented in the Daily Mirror, prior to the 2005 general election "Vote Labour. If you don’t and the Tories get in, Phil is threatening to come back from Switzerland and live here - and none of us want that."2005 XFM interview with Matt Everitt Collins struck back in 2005, stating that he had moved to Switzerland not for political reasons but to be with his third wife Orianne and was not a conservative voter. He successfully convinced Paul Merton that the Gallagher brothers deserved to be put into Room 101, explaining: "They're rude and not as talented as they think they are. I won't mince words here but they've had a go at me personally."see above.
After the announcement of a series of benefit concerts known as Live 8, held on July 2, 2005 to coincide with the G8 Economic Summit held at Gleneagles Hotel in Scotland, Oasis declined to participate (Oasis was previously booked to perform at City of Manchester Stadium on that same evening). Gallagher was the center of controversey for his outspokenness once again. He sounded off his resent that musicians are expected to rally at the convenience of Bob Geldof, the organizer of the Live 8 concerts, and was quoted as saying "It's the general thing that rock stars should be doing something to fucking sort (the worldwide poverty issue) out. And it's like, 'Well, all right, that's what (U2's) Bono and (Coldplay)'s Chris Martin are for.'" He was later quoted as saying "I don't like the way that somebody suddenly decides that all the bands in England are going to fucking play and everybody jumps to attention." Later, Gallagher became one of the more vocal skeptics in regards to the intended impact of Live 8, citing his belief that rock stars are not as influencing over world leaders as popular culture may believe. His explanation was "Correct me if I'm wrong, but are they hoping that one of these guys from the G8 is on a quick 15 minute break at Gleneagles and sees Annie Lennox singing 'Sweet Dreams' and thinks, 'Fuck me, she might have a point there, you know? And Keane doing 'Somewhere Only We Know' and some Japanese businessman going, 'Aw, look at him... we should really fucking drop that debt, you know.' It's not going to happen, is it?"
According to Italian striker Alessandro Del Piero, Noel Gallagher was Italy's lucky mascot in the success in lifting the 2006 world cup. Noel struck a friendship with the Italian star after he appeared at some their Italian gigs. Noel was invited to the worldcup by Del Piero and was the inspiration behind Italy's semi-final victory over Germany in which Del Piero scored. Noel was asked to be in Berlin for the final and he proved to be the lucky mascot for Del Piero as he scored one of the penalties in the shootout to decide the destiny of the world cup.//fifaworldcup.yahoo.com/06/en/060707/1/8myo.html
After the Italian team returned to their hotel after winning the cup, Noel was invited back to play a special celebratory acoustic set, using Alessandro Del Piero's guitar.
1967 births | Living people | Oasis | English guitarists | English male singers | English songwriters | People of Irish descent in Great Britain | Mancunians | People with dyslexia
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