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Nadar was the pseudonym of Gaspard-Félix Tournachon (April 6 1820March 21 1910), a French photographer, caricaturist, journalist, novelist and balloonist.

Biography


Nadar was born at Paris (other sources states Lyon).

He was a caricaturist for Le Charivari in 1848. In 1849 he created the Revue comique and the Petit journal pour rire. He took his first photographs in 1853 and in 1858 became the first person to make aerial photographs.

Around 1863, Nadar built a huge (6000 m3) hot air balloon named Le Géant ("The Giant"), thereby inspiring Jules Verne's Cinq semaines en ballon (Five Weeks in a Balloon). The "Géant" project was unsuccessful and convinced him that the future belonged to heavier-than-air machines. "The Society for the Encouragement of Aerial Locomotion by Means of Heavier than Air Machines", with Nadar as president and Jules Verne as secretary was established. In April 1874, he lent his photo studio to a group of painters, thus making the first exhibition of the Impressionists possible. 1874. He photographed Victor Hugo on his death-bed in 1885. He is credited with having published (in 1886) the first photo-interview (of famous chemist Michel Eugène Chevreul, then a centenary), and also took erotic photographs.

On his passing in 1910, Nadar was interred in Le Père Lachaise Cemetery in Paris. The character of "Michel Ardan" in De la Terre à la Lune is inspired by Nadar.



Gallery


Image:Alexander III. Czar Of Russia Nadar.jpg|Alexander III of Russia Image:Charles Baudelaire.jpg|Charles Baudelaire Image:hector_berlioz.jpg|Hector Berlioz Image:Georges Boulanger Nadar.jpg|Georges Boulanger Image:Georges Clemenceau Nadar.jpg|Georges Clemenceau Image:Camille_Corot-Nadar_corrected.jpg|Camille Corot Image:Gustave Courbet.jpg|Gustave Courbet Image:Charles francois daubigny.jpg|Charles-François Daubigny Image:Eugene Delacroix-Nadar.jpg|Eugène Delacroix Image:Jules Favre 1865 Nadar.jpg|Jules Favre in 1865. Image:Léon Gambetta 1870 Nadar.jpg|Léon Gambetta in 1870. Image:Paul Gustave Dore by Felix Nadar 1855-1859.jpg|Gustave Doré (1859) Image:Alexandre Dumas Nadar.jpg|Alexandre Dumas Image:Ilja Iljitsch Metschnikow Nadar.jpg|Ilja Iljitsch Metschnikow Image:Kropotkin Nadar.jpg|Peter Kropotkin. Image:Franz Liszt photo.jpg|Franz Liszt Image:Gerard de nerval.jpg|Gérard de Nerval Image:Henri Rochefort Nadar.jpg|Henri Rochefort Image:Sand-Nadar.png|George Sand (1864) Image:Ernest Henry Shackleton Nadar.jpg|Ernest Henry Schackleton. Image:Adolphe Thiers Nadar.jpg|Adolphe Thiers. Image:Jules Verne.jpg|Jules Verne Image:Galliffet, Gaston de.jpg|Marquis de Galliffet, the fusilleur de la Commune Image:Théophil Gautier 1856 Nadar.jpg|Théophile Gautier

See also


  • Prix Nadar, French photojournalism prize given in Nadar's name

External links


1820 births | 1910 deaths | Parisians | French photographers | Pioneers of photography | Portrait photographers | Caricaturists

Nadar | Gaspard-Félix Tournachon | Félix Tournachon Nadar | Nadar | Nadar | Nadar | Gaspard-Félix Tournachon | Félix Nadar | Félix Nadar

 

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the "Nadar (photographer)".

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