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Maurice Boitel (born July 31, 1919) is a French painter.
Artistic life
Maurice Boitel belongs to the art movement called "La Jeune Peinture" "young picture" of the School of Paris, with painters like Bernard Buffet, Yves Brayer, Louis Vuillermoz, Pierre-Henry, Daniel du Janerand, Gaston Sébire, Paul Collomb, Jean Monneret.
A precocious vocation
Maurice Boitel was born in Tillières-sur-Avre, Eure departement, in Normandy, from a picard lawyer, member of the saint Francis third order, and from a parisian mother, of burgundian ascent; Until the age of twelve, Maurice Boitel lived in Burgundy at Gevrey-Chambertin. In this beautiful province, his art reflected his major love of nature, and also the feeling of joie de vivre expressed in his works. He began drawing at the age of five.
Fine Arts studies: École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux Arts(Paris)
Maurice Boitel studied at the Fine Arts schools of Boulogne-sur-Mer and of Amiens, cities where his parents lived for a few years. Then his family came back to Burgundy, at Nuits-Saint-Georges and he studied at the fine arts academy of Dijon before fighting in a mountain light infantry platoon at the beginning of WW2, even after the truce.
- Demobbed, he successfully sat the competitive examination to enter the National Academy of Fine Arts École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux Arts(Paris). In 1942 and 1943, during the most difficult period of the German occupation, in his studio located in the center of Paris, he hid Jewish refugees, among them the journalist Henry Jelinek.
A great part of his paintings between 1942 and 1946, were bought by a British collector and are still in London.
Exhibitions, awards and "Salons"
- In 1946, he received the Abd-el-Tif prize which enabled him to remain for two years in Algiers with Marie-Lucie, his wife, and his son. On his return from Algeria, he exhibited in Paris in the exhibitions of the Young Painters, Jeune Peinture, Independent Artists, Salon des Indépendants, the Salon d'Automne,and after, in the Salon du dessin et de la peinture à l'eau (drawing and water painting), the Salon des Artistes Français, Terre Latine (Latin land), the Salon of the National Society of Fine Arts, Société Nationale des Beaux Arts, and with Comparisons, Salon "Comparaisons" ; until 2004, he was a member of these two last societies committees.
- In 1949, he presented an individual exhibition of his paintings of Algeria in the Gallery of the Elysée, Faubourg Saint-Honoré, at that time the center of the European art trade.
- In 1951, new individual exhibition in this same gallery; he also took part in a group exhibition in the Suillerot Gallery and topic exhibition, chaired by the producer Jacques Hébertot, within the framework of the Association of the Amateurs of painting.
- In 1958, he received the Antral award from the Town of Paris, and he had simultaneously an individual exhibition in the Modern Art Museum of the Town of Paris (Palais de Chaillot) and in the Gallery Rene Drouet, Faubourg Saint-Honoré, where he presented biennial individual exhibitions during twenty years.
- In 1959, he won the Winsor and Newton (Paris-London) award;
- During the fifties, he was commissioned to decorate two educational state establishments in Montreuil-sous-bois (Voltaire school) and Montgeron (J.-C. Gatineau school). He painted single-handedly all the frescoes on the classroom walls. In order to make the ceramics himself, he had a kiln built in his own studio.
- In 1963, the Puvis de Chavannes award, decreed by the National Society of Fine Arts, enabled him to exhibit all of his works at the Museum of Modern art of Paris.
- In 1966, he received the Francis Smith award which offers a stay in Portugal (Peniche, Obidos).
- In 1968, he receives the French Artists Gold Medal and the Academy of Fine Arts decrees the Bastien Lepage Prize to him.
- In 1980, the Institute of France gave him the Dumas-Milliers award. *Different other awards come to crown his career of painter, among whom the Grand Prix of the General Council of Seine-et-Marne (1974), the Prize Roger Deverin watercolour decided by the Taylor Foundation (1984).
- In 1990, the Salon d'Automne of Paris voted him a homage in three halls of the Palais of Paris.
- In 1999, President Jean Monneret and the Committee of the Salon des Indépendants of Paris invited him to present a retrospective of his works.
- In 2003, the members of the National Society of Fine Arts (Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts) voted the Gold Medal to him.
He was the guest of honor in several exhibitions of painting like: Rosny-sous-Bois (1980), Blois (1983), Wimereux (1984), Villeneuve-le-Roi (1984), Yvetot (1986), Alfortville (1987), Bourges (1987), Saumur (1987), Metz (1991), Limoges (1992), Tours (1992).
Locations of the paintings
Art connoisseurs from Great Britain, United States , Germany, Switzerland, Brazil, Iran, Japan, Venezuela, Saudi Arabia, Lebanon, Mexico, etc, acquired many paintings, as well as the French State and the Town of Paris.
Some of his works may be seen in museums of the following towns: Dijon, St-Maur des fossés, Sceaux,Valence, Algiers, Constantine, Bejaïa in particular and also in the town council hall of Paris and in French embassies around the world.
Among his closest friends
are the painter artists Daniel du Janerand, Gabriel Deschamps, Louis Vuillermoz, Pierre-Henry, André Vignoles, Pierre Gaillardot, Rodolphe Caillaux,Jean-Pierre Alaux, Bernard Buffet, André Hambourg, Emilio Grau Sala , Jean Carzou, Paul Collomb and the two brothers Ramon and Antoni Pitxot.Family links: Henri Corblin (Corblin Burton), Albert Besson (Académie de médecine), Olivier Lazzarotti (université d'Amiens).
Present group exhibition:
In april and may 2006: "Majestueux Maghreb" in the Danielle Bourdette-Gorzkowski gallery, quai Saint-Etienne in Honfleur (14600), Normandy.
Gallery
'''These images are under copyright & reproducted here according to certain restrictions. They are not put under free licence by the entitled beneficiaries & their use is strictly limited. It is forbidden to use them without the agreement of the entitled beneficiaries.
Image:Maurice Boitel - Femme Noire en buste 1942.jpeg|Femme Noire en buste (1942) Image:Selfportrait.jpeg|Autoportrait (about 1945) Image:Maurice Boitel - La fenêtre à Cadaqués 1958 - Prix antral.jpeg|Window at Cadaqués - Antral award (1958) Image:Maurice Boitel - Eglise de Conches 1963.jpg|Conches' church (1963) Image:Maurice Boitel - La mer à Audresselles 1970.jpeg|Audresselles' sea (1970)
Work
The painter's evolution continues imperceptibly during all his life: up to 1946, year of his marriage, an expressive painting, very land, then of 1946 to 1952, a very coloured painting especially in Algeria. From 1952 to 1965, it carries out very personal paintings: in its landscapes, very constructed, the objects are defined by black contours with some flat tints in the knife. During this period, he initially will paint close to the Cape Gris-Nez of the sober and dark paintings of storms, of boats on the beach, ruins of the war. He also paints characters: clowns, poultry stockbreeders, sailors and portraits. Then, from 1958 to 1965, he paints in Cadaqués (Spain) every summer. It is always the same style, firmly framed, but where pass the light and the colors sharp of the Mediterranean (landscapes, navy, portraits, crowd on the beach).
From 1965 , his work remains structured but he makes contours disappear: he also more uses the watercolour in particular in Nice , in Italy and in Sancerrois. Each year, he goes close to the Cape Gris-Nez, in Audresselles , or in Ambazac, in the Limousin . The Paris area, where he usually resides, also provided him many subjects (Montmartre, the Wood of Vincennes, islands of the Seine , the Marne , Guermantes and Conches-sur-Gondoire ). During the eighties, he tends to evoke an idealized reality.
= auction sales=
- Last: C/maître Pillon, auctioneer at Versailles (France, 21st may 2006 : oil painting (31.89x45.67inch./81x116 cm) "window at Cadaqués 1958":
Bibliography
- Site dedicated to Maurice Boitel's work
- Site dedicated to orientalist painters
- Bénézit "dictionary of artists" in French (ed.1976 and following), in English (ed.april 2006).
- Catalogue Museum of Boulogne-sur-Mer (1976).
- Young Painting (1941 - 1961) by Guy Vignoht. Collection Ground of the Painters - Presses of Workshop B.P.C. (1985).
- Surroundings of the Marne and their painters, by Michel Riousset. Press Lienhart printing works and Co (1986).
- The School of Paris (1945 - 1965) by Lydia Harambourg. Dictionary of the painters. Collection Ides and Calendes (1993) Switzerland.
- Art Gallery collection Japanese woman 1997 - printed in Japan
- Promenade autour de l'Art contemporain (walk around contemporary art), by Jean Monneret, 2001, ed. SAI Salon des Indépendants, Grand Palais, Paris.
Artprice reference
artist details
1919 births | Living people | French painters | Portrait artists | Modern painters
Maurice Boitel | Maurice Boitel | Maurice Boitel | Maurice Boitel | Maurice Boitel | Maurice Boitel
"Maurice Boitel"