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Lijepa naša domovino ("Our Beautiful Homeland") is the national anthem of Croatia. It was the anthem of the Socialist Republic of Croatia, and became that of the Republic of Croatia upon the declaration of independence in 1991.
The original lyrics were written by the poet Antun Mihanović and first published under the title Horvatska domovina ("Croatian homeland") in 1835. The music was composed by a Serb Frontiersman by the name of Josip Runjanin in 1846. According to some sources, the melody is taken from "Lucia di Lammermoor" by Gaetano Donizetti.
The complete song was reportedly scored and harmonized by Vatroslav Lisinski in 1891, and it was first performed as the Croatian anthem in the same year, under the title "Lijepa naša". Since then it has come to be known under the slightly longer present title and a few minor adjustments have been made to the lyrics.
Lyrics
Croatian
- Lijepa naša domovino,
- Oj junačka zemljo mila,
- Stare slave djedovino,
- Da bi vazda sretna bila!
- Mila kano si nam slavna,
- Mila si nam ti jedina,
- Mila kuda si nam ravna,
- Mila kuda si planina!
- Teci Dravo, Savo teci,
- Nit'ti Dunav silu gubi!
- Sinje more, svijetu reci,
- Da svoj narod Hrvat ljubi!
- Dok mu njive sunce grije,
- Dok mu hrašće bura vije,
- Dok mu mrtve grobak krije,
- Dok mu živo srce bije!
English
- Our beautiful homeland,
- O heroic gracious land,
- Fatherland of ancient glory,
- May you be forever happy!
- Dear, you are our only glory,
- Dear, you are our only one,
- Dear where you are to us plain,
- Dear where you are mountain!
- Flow Dravo, Savo flow,
- Nor you, Dunav, lose your force!
- Her Son the sea, tell the world,
- That his own people, a Croat loves!
- As long as his fields, the sun warms,
- As long as his oaks, the bura whips,
- As long as his dead ones, the graves hide,
- As long as his living heart beats!
English
- Our beautiful homeland,
- Oh dear, heroic land,
- Fatherland of ancient glory,
- May you always be happy!
- Dear, as much as you are glorious,
- Only you are dear to us,
- Dear, where you are a plain,
- Dear, where you are a mountain.
- Flow Drava, Sava flow,
- Nor you, Danube, lose your power,
- Deep blue sea, tell the world,
- That a Croat loves his nation.
- While his fields are warm in sunshine,
- While his oaks are whipped by winds,
- While his dead are hidden in graves,
- While his living heart beats!
External links
- Description from the Croatian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, including audio, singing and notary in Macromedia Flash
- "Lijepa nasa domovino" melody RealAudio stream (20.6 kbit/s)
- "Lijepa nasa domovino" melody MIDI file
- "Lijepa naša domovino" melody MP3 file
National anthems | Croatian cultural icons | Croatian songs
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"Lijepa naša domovino"