Knight Rider was a popular United States television show that ran between September 26th, 1982 and August 8th, 1986. It was broadcast on the NBC television network and starred David Hasselhoff as Michael Knight; a kind of modern-day "knight" who drove an advanced smart car with artificial intelligence. Conceived and produced by Glen A. Larson, the show was an instant hit and inspired a subgenre of high-tech crimefighter series. "I want* to do The Lone Ranger with a car," Larson said in "The Last Great Ride." "Kind of a sci-fi thing, with the soul of a western."
In the pilot episode, undercover police officer Michael Arthur Long was betrayed and nearly killed by a gunshot wound to the head. In reality, a metal plate in Long's skull deflected the round which shattered and damaged his face. Declared dead to the public, his medical care was taken over by the Foundation for Law and Government (FLAG). This part of the story is shown in the pilot, titled "Knight of the Phoenix". The symbolism in this title is fairly clear to Americans, as Michael's car is a Pontiac Firebird Trans Am and most cars of that kind had a giant decal on the hood, showing the fire bird (the phoenix).
FLAG is a private crime-fighting arm of the Knight Foundation, founded by dying billionaire philanthropist Wilton Knight. Given a new face via plastic surgery, Michael Long was resurrected as Michael Knight. Together with a high-tech automobile called KITT, (Knight Industries Two Thousand), Michael set out to carry on Wilton Knight's crime-fighting crusade. He was usually given mission objectives by the new director of FLAG, Wilton's friend Devon Miles. Michael was selected for his high level of self-defense training, and deduction skills not to mention his ability and preference to work alone without assistance or back-up.
Michael Knight was a special type of hero, a modern knight who avoided unnecessary violence and refrained from using firearms unless absolutely necessary. Most episodes featured an attractive young woman in need of Knight's help. Although most of Knight's cases were based in Southern California where FLAG was headquartered, the operation wasn't confined there. He could travel to whatever part of the country where trouble arose, sometimes even crossing borders into Mexico. FLAG had facilities (at least) in Las Vegas and Chicago, also. FLAG's legal jurisdiction, however, was within the boundaries of the United States.
Michael Knight is played by actor David Hasselhoff, who also played a double role in the Season Two episodes Goliath and Goliath Returns, portraying not only Michael Knight but also Wilton's biological son Garthe Knight. At the time of Michael's surgery, Garthe was imprisoned in Africa. Believing that his son would never be seen again, Wilton had Michael's face modeled after his own son Garthe's. In the pilot episode, both Devon Miles and Wilton stated that Michael actually resembled the face of Wilton himself as a young man. In the novels written after the series aired, it is described that Michael's reconstructed face was based off of images of both a young Wilton and his son. In any event, the Garthe storyline would not go beyond the second season, primarily due to David Hasselhoff's request that the doppleganger villain be ended, due to the time it took to be made up and film both the roles of Michael and Garthe.
KITT, (short for Knight Industries Two Thousand), was, for many, the star of the show. The car boasted artificial intelligence of sufficient level to reason, talk, and deliver sarcastic one-liners to Michael Knight as an equal. KITT could drive himself when Michael was otherwise engaged, keeping in contact via a wrist communicator or "comlink" (disguised as a watch). KITT was actually considered two separate machines, the Knight 2000 vehicle, and the Knight 2000 microprocessor. According to series creator Glen A. Larson, as quoted from "Knight Rider Legacy", "The car is Knight 2000. KITT is the onboard computer. The car is one, and KITT is the nickname for the computer. I never considered the car was named KITT, just the character inside." The two entities were separated briefly throughout the series (refer to the episodes "Soul Survivor", "Junkyard Dog", and "Knight of the Juggernaut.")
KITT's Pontiac Trans Am chassis was reinforced with Wilton Knight's revolutionary Molecular Bonded Shell, and was resistant to most known weapons below heavy artillery. The vehicle's drivetrain consisted of a turbine engine, capable of accelerating to speeds over 300 mph; furthermore, the car featured numerous other special abilities, the most notable being a frequently-used 'Turbo Boost' for jumping over obstacles. This is a stunt similar to that being used by the famous General Lee in The Dukes of Hazzard, where the car (assisted by the aid of ramps and/or air compression) leaps into the air, usually flying over hazardous obsticles. In fact, the same stunt coordinator, Jack Gill, was involved in both series. In Give Me Liberty... or Give Me Death, where an alternative-fuel race takes place, a race car bearing great resemblance to the General Lee is racing with KITT. Though the car is missing the trademark Confederate flag and number 01, it is the same color and sports the same wheels as the General Lee. As an aside, its fuel is moonshine, in comparison with KITT's liquid hydrogen.
KITT was actually the second smart car developed by FLAG. The first, named KARR (Knight Automated Roving Robot), was built without the directive for the preservation of human life (see Three Laws of Robotics) that KITT possessed. KARR fell into the wrong hands and served as KITT's evil twin during two episodes, "Trust Doesn't Rust", and "K.I.T.T. vs K.A.R.R.". (See KARR's article page for more details on KARR).
KITT was improved greatly in the show's final season. During a mission in Chicago ("Knight of the Juggernaut"), KITT's Molecular Bonded Shell was neutralized and his body was severely damaged by an enemy battering ram. He was rebuilt in a miraculous 24 hours, with the help of Bonnie, RC3 (Peter Parros) and his streetwise mechanic friends.
Because they were not initially able to restore the car's Molecular Bonded Shell, they added a "Super Pursuit Mode", giving KITT a 40 percent increase in speed, in excess of 300 mph (483 km/h); made possible by retractable airfoils, and jet boosters. An "Emergency Braking System" was also installed to decelerate KITT from these high speeds using three large airflaps. (The Mercedes SLR actually uses some of this braking flap technology today). As a special "gift" to Michael, the street mechanics added a button marked 'C', which when pressed, brought KITT's top down and turn him into a convertible. The extra functions, designed by George Barris, cost $250,000 to create.
The series relied upon the same stunt coordinator as The Dukes of Hazzard, Jack Gill. Several episodes saw new technical gadgets added to KITT's repertoire, which were usually subsequently used to rescue Michael and KITT from some perilous situation in the same episode. (See KITT's article page for more details on KITT and a list of his features). The car (actually, a set of them; but is told that the first one out of the line was sent directly to Universal) is a customization of a stock Pontiac Firebird Trans Am, model year 1982. This overwhelmed Pontiac/GM with requests for the "Knight 2000" version of the car (which didn't exist). The major exterior difference from a stock Trans Am is the nose, which was redesigned in order to accomodate a cylon-like red scanner. In the pilot "Knight of the Phoenix", there are a few noticeable scenes where the nose is a mockup. The car itself still has a worldwide scene with passionate fans, and replicas are known to exist in an unusually high number, at various levels of fidelity.
Michael and KITT answered directly to Devon Miles (played by Edward Mulhare). Devon played the dual role of friend and leader of the team. He appears in almost every episode, usually to give the background on an assignment or situation in the beginning, and to help conclude the plot lines at the end. His extremely proper, British upbringing plays a large role in his demeanor, in a similar fashion to Higgins in Magnum, P.I., though a definite social hierarchy exists in Knight Rider (a boss and his employee).
In some episodes, his handling of situations is aided by his way with words, and in others that same ability is used for comic relief; a foil to American culture. Devon was an experienced and resourceful man who had evaded the Gestapo during World War II, and defended the Foundation for Law and Government whenever it came under negative scrutiny. On more than one occasion, Devon's role as leader of FLAG put him in situations of extreme danger, from which he was always somehow saved or able to recover.
Bonnie Barstow (Patricia McPherson) served as KITT's chief mechanic. She acted as a female agent "Q" from James Bond; and was just as argumentive with the hero of the show, Michael Knight. She also served as romantic tension for Michael, as well as constructing new devices to aid KITT's performance in the field. Bonnie was chief mechanic in Seasons 1, 3 and 4.
April Curtis (Rebecca Holden) replaced Bonnie's role in Season 2. Holden was brought in because Patricia McPherson was fired at the end of season one, and producer Robert Foster wanted to add (his own words) "glitz" to the series. April seemed to be more knowledgeable in medicine than Bonnie. However, the relationship between Michael and April was virtually identical to Bonnie's relationship with Michael.
Reginald Cornelius III (Peter Parros), or "RC3" for short, appears in Season 4. RC brought a different set of talents to FLAG, most notably his "street smarts" and ability to back Michael up in physical confrontations. He also seems to be the new driver of the Semi. His appearance meant that the enemies presented had to also become more organized and numerous. He saves Michael on more than one occasion, but also requires rescuing himself at times since he does not share Michael's high level of martial arts training. The character was added to bring a more multiethnic appearance to the show (though the series regularly featured Hispanics and other minorities in the Guest Cast) and to add storylines.
Michael and KITT generally had different enemies in each episode. No single type of criminal was the norm, as Michael clashed head on with mobile assassins, saboteurs, bio-terrorists, psychopaths, and even nuclear-powered military groups. Most adversaries were permanently defeated or captured after one encounter, though a select few would later return to challenge the duo.
Perhaps most noted for repeat appearances was Michael's physical double Garthe Knight, an international criminal who happened to be Wilton Knight's natural son. Garthe piloted a huge, nearly indestructible truck named Goliath. Goliath also counts as a nemesis of a sort for KITT, since it shared the same Molecular Bonded Shell, although it had no artificial intelligence.
Other repeat enemies included KARR, an "evil" prototype of KITT, and Adrianne Margeaux, a highly educated and wealthy criminal who made appearances in two episodes (one of them a two-parter). In her second appearance, she teamed up with Garthe Knight and Goliath to attempt to defeat Michael Knight (the only occurrence that two previous villains team up).
It is notable that while Knight Rider portrayed a wide variety of situations and enemies, some actors and actresses were re-hired to play different roles later in the series. Both Ann Turkel (first as the aforementioned Adrianne Margeaux, then later as Bianca, the leader of a team of female extortionists) and John Considine (first as Boyd LaSalle, an electronics expert operating in Louisiana in Season 3, then as Phillip Nordstrom, a cybernetically-enhanced international terrorist in Season 4) made repeated appearances, as did other actors in more minor roles. Other television shows such as Macgyver have also employed "re-casting". Maud Adams was also recasted in two separate James Bond Films.
A few episodes, such as Season 3's "Knight of the Chameleon," feature Michael and KITT facing adversaries that dialogue indicated they had encountered in the past, despite such encounters not having been previously depicted in an actual produced episode.
Second season writer Tom Greene originally pitched the episode Speed Demons to be a new pilot, similar to 1985's Street Hawk. The deal fell through.
The two part episode "Mouth of the Snake" served as a backdoor pilot for a short lived series entitled Code of Vengeance, revolving around the former Vietnam vet David Dalton. The Knight Rider episode featured David exhibiting great gymnastics, not unlike The Six Million Dollar Man sans bionics, but when Code of Vengeance aired, Dalton was an ordinary-skilled drifter. It soon fell off the schedules after only five episodes.
In 1997, the fleet of intelligent vehicles grew in the TV series Team Knight Rider. The show featured Attack Beast, a Ford F-150 all-terrain vehicle; Dante, a Ford Expedition sport-utility vehicle; Domino, a Ford Mustang convertible; and Kat and Plato, twin customized motorcycles. The voice of Domino was Nia Vardalos, later the creator and star of My Big Fat Greek Wedding.
The television show spawned two movies: Knight Rider 2000, a sequel; and Knight Rider 2010, loosely based on the show. There is talk of a third movie, previously thought to be named Super Knight Rider 3000. It is now known as The Movie, proposed by Hasselhoff.
According to USA Today, Glen Larson is in talks with a major production company to write the script for the new Knight Rider movie. Larson intends that the film be a bit darker than the original series, utilizing "foxhole" humor.
Debuting in 1982, the show was an instant hit, and inspired several other "crimefighter plus high-tech vehicle" series, such as Airwolf, Viper, Street Hawk, Blue Thunder and The Highwayman. There were also a few animated cartoon series partially inspired by the series; one was Turbo Teen, which featured a teenager who could morph into a talking car. Also, the cartoon series Pole Position, which was based off the popular Atari videogame featured high-tech talking racecars. Glen A. Larson also produced a short-lived show called Automan that featured a hero with a virtual computer sidekick called "Cursor" that could become whataver was needed at the moment. Cursor often rendered the form of a car that would turn corners at 90 degrees, throwing passengers across the car.
Various toy versions of KITT were released and produced solid profits. Among the more notable of the Knight Rider memorabilia includes the remote controlled KITT, the Knight Rider lunch box, and the deluxe version of KITT. This final model, sold by Kenner Toys, spoke electronically, featured a detailed interior and a Michael Knight action figure as well. Also various electronics firms sold kits to add the running red lights to any car.
Knight Rider was turned into a computer game in 1986 for several popular 8-bit formats, although it only received a partial release. In the modern era, Knight Rider the Game was produced by Davilex International under license. Players drive KITT through 15 missions. With the popularity of Knight Rider the Game, Davilex also released a sequel in late 2004.
Knight Rider was David Hasselhoff's first major television role and, although many people watched the show purely for KITT, it established him as a popular star. He achieved even greater fame in the worldwide syndicated hit Baywatch.
The fondly-remembered theme music, written by series producer Glen A. Larson and Stu Phillips (who also scored several episodes), was sampled for two 1997 hit singles: Busta Rhymes' "Fire It Up" and Timbaland & Magoo's "Clock Strikes *". Several other artists, including the alternative metal band System of a Down's "I-E-A-I-A-I-O" from Steal this Album, have copied the tune as well. Panjabi MC sampled the theme tune for his 2002/2003 UK and European crossover Bhangra influenced dance hit, "Mundian to Bach Ke (Beware of the Boys)."
When Stu Phillips left the series, Don Peake became the music composer during the rest of the series. The change of the style between the composers can be felt in the middle of the first season, from Hearts of Stone onward. The style of the music composed by Phillips was more symphonic, Peake's was more electronic and rock.
Knight Rider has the notable distinction of being one of the first U.S. television series to utilize popular music throughout the episodes. Most of the time, for cost reasons, a cover band was hired to sing the songs (therefore, the production company only had to pay for the music itself and not the artist to sing it.) Also, most of the songs were used in driving montages. It wouldn't be until 1984 when Miami Vice utilized music, both original and popular, for both dramatic scenes and action scenes.
The show's first season (which includes the Knight Rider 2000 bonus disc) was released on DVD in North America (United States and Canada) on August 3rd, 2004. The second season was released on April 12, 2005. The third season (which includes the bonus episode "Knight of the Rising Sun" as a taster of season four) was released on January 31st, 2006. The fourth and final season (which includes KITT's blueprints and a 1980s TV Flashback special) was released on April 4th, 2006. The DVDs are produced by Universal, the series' original distributor. DVDs of the first two seasons have subtitles in English, French, and Spanish, but season three DVDs have no French subtitles and season four DVDs have no Spanish subtitles, either.
The season boxsets have also been released in European markets. The main difference is that the discs are PAL instead of NTSC color system. There are other diffences as well. For instance the cover art may be different, at least the language used on the cover may be other than English (thus the boxset may not actually have the "Knight Rider" text on it). The order of episodes may be different too, this was the case with the first season discs. The first season discs were released on 8 one-sided discs in Europe whereas the American release had 4 two-sided discs. But for the most part the discs, or at least the overall content of the boxsets, are identical as Region 1 and Region 2 versions. One should also notice that there are many language areas in Europe, so all Region 2 boxsets may not necessarily have identical subtitle and soundtrack options. However each version should have the original English soundtrack available.
Episodes of the original show were re-broadcast on several Cable TV channels including USA Network, the Sci-Fi Channel and most notably a widescreen version remastered in HDTV format on Universal HD. The show can currently be seen in the United States on the NBC Universal cable television channel, Sleuth. In Canada, this show can be seen on Saturday & Sunday on Deja View. In the UK, re-runs can be seen on the Satellite and Cable channel Bravo at selected times.
Knight Rider proved immensely popular overseas, and continues in syndication in various countries today. David Hasselhoff remains one of the most recognized stars worldwide thanks to his role as Michael Knight.
Knight Rider still has a large following in Australia, New Zealand, Japan, India and China, and reruns of the show air across the world to this day.
| Actor | Role |
|---|---|
| David Hasselhoff | Michael Knight |
| William Daniels | KITT |
| Edward Mulhare | Devon Miles |
| Patricia McPherson | Bonnie Barstow |
| Rebecca Holden | April Curtis |
| Peter Parros | Reginald Cornelius "RC3" III |
William Daniels was one of the stars of St. Elsewhere, as Dr. Mark Craig, and worked on both series simultaneously. In 1967 he played Benjamin Braddock's father in The Graduate, appeared as future President of the United States John Adams in the 1972 musical 1776, and he later starred in the series Boy Meets World as George Feeny. As explained on the first season DVD, Larson saw Daniels in the film Two For The Road with Audrey Hepburn. The character Daniels portrayed in that film was one of the inspirations for K.I.T.T.
Rebecca Holden still acts to this day in character roles, as well as singing, and Patricia McPherson is an environmental advocate in California.
Wilton Knight was played in the pilot by Richard Basehart. Basehart died in 1984, but his voice served as the narration until cancellation in 1986.
In his first appearance (“Trust Doesn’t Rust”), KARR was first voiced by Peter Cullen (who was also best known as the voice of Optimus Prime and Ironhide, also Vector Sigma in The Transformers). In his second appearance ("KITT vs. KARR"), he was voiced by Paul Frees. Like William Daniels, Frees was uncredited on-screen, resulting in some sources mistakenly crediting Peter Cullen as providing the voice for both episodes.
Music composer Don Peake can be seen doing a cameo in the bar in Short Notice playing Sweet Home Alabama.
In 2006, after years of speculation, original Creator Glen A. Larson announced that The Weinstein Company has bought the rights to Knight Rider, and The Movie is currently underway. The film is set to star David Hasselhoff, and Universal plans for a release in 2008 (according to the IMDb). However, both Larson and Hasselhoff have made similar announcements before, and have yet to carry the project through.
Nonfiction:
Fiction:
Knight Rider | 1980s TV shows in the United States | NBC network shows | Television shows set in California | NBC Universal Television shows
Knight Rider | El coche fantástico | K 2000 (série télévisée) | Supercar | אביר על גלגלים | Knight Rider | Knight Rider | ナイトライダー | Nieustraszony | Ritari Ässä | Knight Rider | 霹靂遊俠
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.
It uses material from the
"Knight Rider".
Home Page • arts • business • computers • games • health • hospitals • home • kids & teens • news • physicians • recreation• reference • regional • science • shopping • society • sports • world