The Kansas City Chiefs are a professional American football team based in Kansas City, Missouri. They are currently members of the Western Division of the American Football Conference (AFC) in the National Football League (NFL).
Originally called the Dallas Texans, the club was founded in 1960 as a charter member of the American Football League. The team moved to Kansas City and became the Chiefs in 1963 after then-Kansas City mayor H. Roe Bartle guaranteed to the team that they would have increased ticket sales. The Chiefs then joined the NFL as part of the AFL-NFL Merger.
The Chiefs hold the distinction of being the second AFL team (after the New York Jets) to defeat an NFL club in an AFL-NFL World Championship Game when they defeated the Minnesota Vikings in Super Bowl IV.
The name, "Chiefs" was selected by a fan contest, and is derived from Mayor Bartle, who 35 years prior, founded the Native American-based honor society known as The Tribe of Mic-O-Say within the Boy Scouts of America organization, which earned him the nickname, "The Chief." It is said that Hunt actually considered keeping the team name as it was, and playing as the "Kansas City Texans."*
The Texans/Chiefs franchise was the flagship team of the American Football League, with the most playoff appearances as an AFL team, six (tied with Oakland), the most American Football League Championships (3), and the most Super Bowl appearances, playing in the first Super Bowl, and in the last to be played between League champions. The Texans won the classic 1962 double-overtime AFL championship game against the Houston Oilers, 20-17, at the time the longest, and still one of the best professional football championship games ever played. The Chiefs dropped the first Super Bowl to the Packers, then pulverized the Vikings 23-7 in the final "true" AFL-NFL World Championsip game after the AFL's last season in 1969. They had just one coach throughout their AFL history, Hall-of-Famer Hank Stram.
The Kansas City Chiefs' (under Dallas Texans name) first stadium was at 22nd and Brooklyn, called "Municipal Stadium". Municipal Stadium opened in 1923 and had 49,002 seats. In 1972, the Chiefs moved into the new Arrowhead Stadium. Municipal Stadium, also formerly the home of the Kansas City Royals, the minor-league Kansas City Blues and, most successfully, the Negro Leagues' Kansas City Monarchs, was demolished in 1976 and is now a community garden. The Chiefs' first game at Arrowhead Stadium was against the St. Louis Cardinals (Chiefs 24, St. Louis Cardinals 14).
Arrowhead Stadium is half of the Truman Sports Complex, along with Kauffman Stadium (formerly Royals Stadium). Kansas City was viewed as taking an unnecessary risk at the time by building two stadiums instead of the popular multi-use stadiums being built in Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Cincinnati and St. Louis. With the demolition in 2005 of St. Louis' Busch Stadium, the Truman Sports Complex has now out-lived all of the multi-use stadiums built in the same era. While many applaud the Kansas City decision makers for this decision, the move was not quite by design. When it became readily apparent the old Municipal Stadium would not suffice, the decision was made to build a multi-use stadium for the Chiefs and Charlie Finley's Kansas City A's. Finley proved to be too difficult to work with, demanding a "baseball stadium that could also be used for football" or a baseball only stadium, instead of the other way around.
After much vitriole behind the scenes, Finley decided to move the team to Oakland. However, the discussion made Bartle and his advisors convinced that one stadium would be good but not great. Thus, the decision was made to build two separate stadiums after Finley left town. Coincidentally, Finley moved to Oakland's Alameda County Coliseum, a multi-use stadium in which the A's have played since moving there in 1967.
As the Chiefs, under coach Hank Stram, the team played in the first Super Bowl, losing 35-10 to Vince Lombardi's Green Bay Packers. They earned revenge three years later, upsetting the Minnesota Vikings 23-7. The team won 43 games between 1966 and 1969.
In 1989, Carl Peterson became the team's new President and General Manager. Peterson hired Marty Schottenheimer as the team's coach. Schottenheimer helped establish six straight playoff appearances, three AFC West championships, nine winning seasons, and 76 consecutive soldout games at Arrowhead. Since 1992, no NFL team has a better regular season home winning percentage than Kansas City (27-5 (.844) record). However, the Chiefs have only won three playoff games since Peterson became general manager, the last in 1993.
In 1993, Joe Montana was traded to Kansas City from the San Francisco 49ers. Along with Marcus Allen from the Los Angeles Raiders, the Chiefs gained both a powerful passer and rusher, advancing to the AFC Championship Game. Montana retired after the 1994 season and was replaced by Steve Bono with Rich Gannon as backup. In 1995, the Chiefs went 13-3 and were a sure thing to win the Super Bowl. However, on a cold night full of dropped passes and missed field goals, they lost 10-7 against the Indianapolis Colts in the playoffs.
After going from 13-3 in 1997 and losing the playoff game to the Denver Broncos (10-14), the Chiefs fell to 7-9 in 1998. Marty Schottenheimer took much of the blame for his failed attempts at clock control (also nicknamed Martyball by his critics). He was also in the midst of a quarterback controversy.
In 1997, he started with Elvis Grbac as quarterback. After a loss to Denver, Grbac was injured and Rich Gannon took over. After going 13-2 during the season, Gannon was replaced by Grbac in the playoff game against Denver. The choice to play Grbac over Gannon made many fans angry with Schottenheimer. The following losing season with Grbac at quarterback did not help.
Schottenheimer left as head coach, replaced by his defensive coach Gunther Cunningham. In two years, Cunningham showed little improvement, going 9-7 and 7-9. After the loss of Derrick Thomas, the collapse of the defense was unmistakable. The Chiefs' wins were mostly made by a high scoring offense rather than a powerful defense.
After coaching the St. Louis Rams to the Super Bowl and retiring, Dick Vermeil took over as head coach in 2001 with the statement that it takes three years to get a team ready for the Super Bowl. Elvis Grbac left the team to join the Baltimore Ravens, and Vermeil replaced him with his primary pick for the Rams' quartback, Trent Green. Another notable replacement was Priest Holmes at running back. Three years later, the Chiefs went 13-3 in 2003 and set many records along the way. However, the season sputtered by November and the Chiefs lost to the Indianapolis Colts in the playoffs. As with the loss to the Broncos in the 1997 season, this loss led to a poor following season.
In 2004 Gunther Cunningham was brought back as the defensive coach. However, the defense showed little improvement. The offense, unable to record the same high scores as the previous year, was unable to bring in the wins as they had the previous year.
For the 2005 campaign, the Chiefs brought several new players to boost a defense that has finished among the worst units the past three years. Starting with first draft pick, LB Derrick Johnson from the University of Texas, free agent LB Kendrell Bell, free agent CB Patrick Surtain and free agent S Sammy Knight, the Chiefs had high hopes for the '05 season.
The Chiefs got off to a good 2-0 start, winning their Week 1 home-opener against the New York Jets (27-7) and then went on the road to beat their old time division-rival Oakland Raiders (23-17). However, they then lost at INVESCO Field at Mile High 30-10 to another division rival, the Denver Broncos. Then in Week 4, the Chiefs hosted the Philadelphia Eagles. K.C. got off to a fast start and led 24-13 at halftime. Unfortuantely, the Eagles hung tough and their QB Donovan McNabb managed to lead his team back into the fray, despite having a sports hernia. In the end, the Chiefs lost 37-31. They then used their Bye Week in Week 5 to regroup and get back to what they do best. They managed to win a very good fight at home with the Washington Redskins 28-21.
The Chiefs had little time to celebrate, because they were called and told that because Hurricane Wilma was going to strike Miami on Sunday, they would have to face the Dolphins two days earlier. Despite the sudden change of the schedule, the Chiefs manged to pull through and win against the Miami Dolphins 30-20. However, despite having over a week to rest up, they couldn't hold down the San Diego Chargers on the road and lost 28-20. The Chiefs would rebound at home and win a well-fought rematch with their old time rivals, the Oakland Raiders, with a final of 27-23. Unfortunately, despite outgaining them in yards from scrimmage by a large margin, they would lose a well-fought game on the road against the Buffalo Bills 14-3. The Chiefs would then get a three-game winning streak going. First, they would beat the hapless Houston Texans on Sunday Night (45-17) and then they would win back-to-back home games against the two-time defending champion New England Patriots (26-16) and then a rematch win their division rival, Denver Broncos (31-27). In the following weeks, the Chiefs dug themselves a huge hole with back-to-back interconference road losses to the Dallas Cowboys (31-28) and the New York Giants (27-17). Their realistic playoff possibilities were shot after falling to 8-6. Fortunately, the Chiefs were able to keep their very slim playoff hopes alive after a 20-7 home victory over the San Diego Chargers in week 16. In Week 17, even though the Chiefs got a blowout win at home against the Cincinnati Bengals 37-3, the Steelers won against the Lions 35-21, ending their chances of getting into the playoffs. It also made them the fourth team in NFL history to go 10-6 and not get into the playoffs. Head coach Dick Vermeil retired once the Chiefs' 2005 campaign ended.
On Monday, January 9, 2006, the Chiefs made their first step throughout the 2006 Offseason, as they hired Herman Edwards from the New York Jets as their new head coach. Also, during the 2006 NFL Draft, the Chiefs used their first pick on Penn St. DE Tamba Hali. They then used their next pick on Purdue Safety Bernard Pollard. The rest of their picks included Alabama QB Brodie Croyle, Miami University (FL) CB Marcus Maxey, Ole Miss OT Tre' Stallings, San Diego St. WR Jeff Webb, and UCLA Safety Jarrad Page.
The uniform design has essentially remained the same throughout the club's entire history. It consists of a red helmet, and either red or white jerseys with the opposite color numbers and names trimmed in yellow. White pants were used with both jerseys until 1969, when red pants were used with the white jerseys. The white jersey–red pants combination was not used between 1989 and 1999, primarily during the period when Marty Schottenheimer was the team's head coach.
At the end of the National Anthem fans are known to yell "and the home of the CHIEFS!" where traditionally "the brave" is supposed to be said. Only after the September 11, 2001 attacks did Chiefs fans refrain from doing so in honor of those who lost their lives. In fact, the September 23 2001 home game versus the New York Giants, the first Kansas City regular season contest since the September 11, 2001 attacks, was the only time in Chiefs history where Kansas City fans welcomed an opposing team onto the field without booing. *
Fans' occasional use of "The War Chant" popularized by the Florida State Seminoles, especially when playing the Washington Redskins has become a tradition and also a controversy among Native American activists who protest the chant.
After every Chiefs touchdown, even if the team is getting badly beaten, the crowd chants "We're gonna beat the hell outta you...you...you, you, you, you," over Gary Glitter's "Rock and Roll (Part 2)."
Kickoff begins with in-stadium music from Mötley Crüe ("Wild Side" & "Kickstart My Heart"), AC/DC's "For Those About to Rock (We Salute You)", Ozzy Osbourne's "Crazy Train", "Start Me Up" by The Rolling Stones and Ram Jam's "Black Betty".
1970s
1970 Lamar Hunt, team Founder and Owner
1971 #36 Mack Lee Hill, Running Back
1972 #75 Jerry Mays, Defensive Tackle
1973 #84 Fred Arbanas, Tight End
1974 #42 Johnny Robinson, Safety
1975 #88 Chris Burford, Receiver
1976 #55 E.J. Holub, Center/Linebacker
1977 #77 Jim Tyrer, Offensive Tackle
1978 #21 Mike Garrett, Running Back
1979 #16 Len Dawson, Quarterback
1980s
1980 #78 Bobby Bell, Linebacker
1981 #86 Buck Buchanan, Defensive Tackle
1982 #89 Otis Taylor, Wide Receiver
1983 No induction
1984 #71 Ed Budde, Guard
1985 #63 Willie Lanier, Linebacker
1986 #18 Emmitt Thomas, Cornerback
1987 Hank Stram, Coach
1988 #44 Jerrel Wilson, Punter
1989 #14 Ed Podolak, Running Back
1990s
1990 #51 Jim Lynch, Linebacker
1991 #28 Abner Haynes, Running Back
1992 #3 Jan Stenerud, Kicker
1993 #69 Sherrill Headrick, Linebacker
1994 #58 Jack Rudnay, Center
1995 #32 Curtis McClinton, Running Back
1996 #20 Deron Cherry, Safety
1997 #73 Dave Hill, Tackle
1998 #67 Art Still, Defensive End
1999 #34 Lloyd Burruss, Cornerback
2000s
2000 #35 Christian Okoye, Running Back
2001 #58 Derrick Thomas, Linebacker
2002 #76 John Alt, Offensive Tackle
2003 #59 Gary Spani, Linebacker
2004 #37 Joe Delaney, Running Back
2005 Jack Steadman, team Vice Chairman, led building of Arrowhead and Kauffman Stadiums
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