K band is a portion of the
electromagnetic spectrum in the
microwave range of frequencies ranging between 12 and 93
GHz. K band between 18 and 26.5 GHz is absorbed easily by
water vapor (H
2O resonance peak at 22.24 GHz, 1.35 cm).
The
NATO K band is defined as frequency band between 20 and 40 GHz (7.5–15 mm).
Infrared astronomers refer to the infrared region around 2.2 micrometres wavelength (136 THz) as
K-band.
Subdivisions
The K band is conventionally divided into two sub-bands:
- Ka band: K-above band, 18–40 GHz for radar and general communications
- Ku band: K-under band, 12–18 GHz for satellite communications
Microwave bands