Jack Laurence Chalker (December 17, 1944 - February 11, 2005) was an American science fiction author. Chalker is also a former history teacher in Baltimore City, Maryland Schools. He also was a former member of the Washington Science Fiction Association and founded the Baltimore Science Fiction Society with other groups of people.
Career and family life
He was born in
Baltimore,
Maryland. He earned a graduate degree in
history from
Johns Hopkins University, and taught history at the high school level. He was also a lecturer at the
Smithsonian Institution, the
National Institutes of Health, and numerous colleges and universities, mostly on science fiction and technology subjects. In 1963 Chalker and two friends founded the
Baltimore Science Fiction Society. Chalker married Eva C. Whitley
in
1978; they had two sons, David W. Chalker
(born
December 19th,
1981) and Steven L. Chalker
(born
September 4th,
1991).
Chalker and Science Fiction
The writers he liked to read included
Eric Frank Russell,
James White, some
Philip José Farmer, the early work of
Raymond F. Jones and
Robert A. Heinlein,
Jack Vance, and others too numerous to mention. From January 1965 to November 2004, he missed only one
World Science Fiction Convention.
Chalker's awards included the Daedalus Award (1983), The Gold Medal of the West Coast Review of Books (1984), Skylark Award (1985), Hamilton-Brackett Memorial Award (1979), as well as others of varying prestige. He was a nominee for the John W. Campbell Award twice and for the Hugo award twice. He was posthumously awarded the Phoenix Award by the Southern Fandom Confederation on April 9, 2005. In 1967 Chalker founded the Baltimore Science Fiction Society and he was a 3-term treasurer of the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America. Chalker was also the co-author (with Mark Owings) of The Science Fantasy Publishers (1991, updated annually), published by Mirage Press, Ltd, which was a Hugo Award nominee in 1992. The Maryland young writers contest sponsored by the Baltimore Science Fiction Society was renamed "'The Jack L. Chalker Young Writers Contest" effective April 8, 2006.
He is perhaps best known for his Well World series of novels, but he also wrote many other novels (most, but not all, part of series), and at least nine short stories. Many of his works involve some physical transformation of the main characters. For instance, in the Well World novels, immigrants to the Well World are transformed from their original form to become a member of one of the thousands of sentient species that inhabit that artificial planet. Another example would be that the Wonderland Gambit series resembles traditional Buddhist jataka-type reincarnation stories set in an SF environment. There are rumors that Wonderland Gambit might become a movie in a few years, because of an announcement made by Steven Chalker about a script being made. At the time of his death, Chalker left behind one unfinished novel, Chameleon, and was planning to write Ripsaw right after Chameleon.
Illness and Death
On
September 18 2003, during
Hurricane Isabel, Chalker passed out and was rushed to the hospital with a diagnosis of a heart attack. He was later released, but was severely weakened. On
December 6 2004, he was again rushed to hospital with breathing problems and disorientation, and was diagnosed with
congestive heart failure and a collapsed lung. Chalker was hospitalized in critical condition, then upgraded to stable on
December 9, though he didn't regain consciousness until
December 15. After several more weeks in deterioriating condition and in a persistent vegetative state, with several transfers to different hospitals, he died on
February 11,
2005 of
kidney failure and
sepsis in Bon Secours of
Baltimore,
Maryland.
Some of his remains are interred in the family plot at Louden Park Cemetery, with the remainder distributed off several ferryboats and on H.P. Lovecraft's grave (on December 17, 2005).
Bibliography
- Midnight at the Well of Souls, Del Rey, 1977 (ISBN 0743435222)
- Exiles at the Well of Souls, Del Rey, 1978 (ISBN 0743436032)
- Quest for the Well of Souls, Del Rey, 1978 (ISBN 0743471539)
- The Return of Nathan Brazil, Del Rey, 1980 (ISBN 0345283678)
- Twilight at the Well of Souls, Del Rey, 1980 (ISBN 0345283686)
- The Sea is Full of Stars, December, 1999 (ISBN 0345394860)
- Ghost of the Well of Souls, 2000 (ISBN 0345394852)
The Watchers of the Well series
- Echoes of the Well of Souls, Del Rey, trade paperback, May, 1993 (ISBN 0345386868)
- Shadow of the Well of Souls, Del Rey Feb. 1994 (ISBN 0345362020)
- Gods of the Well of Souls, Del Rey, 1994 (ISBN 034538850X)
- Lilith: A Snake in the Grass, Del Rey, 1981 (ISBN 034529369X)
- Cerberus: A Wolf in the Fold, Del Rey, 1982 (ISBN 0345311221)
- Charon: A Dragon at the Gate, Del Rey, 1982 (ISBN 0345293703)
- Medusa: A Tiger by the Tail, Del Rey, 1983 (ISBN 034529372X)
- The Four Lords of the Diamond, The Science Fiction Book Club (omnibus edition), 1983
The Dancing Gods series
- The River of Dancing Gods, Del Rey, 1984 (ISBN 0345308921)
- Demons of the Dancing Gods, Del Rey, 1984 (ISBN 034530893X)
- Vengeance of the Dancing Gods, Del Rey, July, 1985 (ISBN 0345315499)
- Songs of the Dancing Gods, Del Rey, August, 1990 (ISBN 0345347994)
- Horrors of the Dancing Gods, 1994 (ISBN 0345376927)
- The Dancing Gods: Part One, Del Rey, November, 1995 (ISBN 0345402464)
- The Dancing Gods II, Del Rey, September, 1996 (ISBN 0345407717)
The Soul Rider series
- Spirits of Flux and Anchor, Tor Books, 1984 (ISBN 0812533208)
- Empires of Flux and Anchor, Tor Books, 1984 (ISBN 0812533291)
- Masters of Flux and Anchor, Tor Books, January, 1985 (ISBN 0812532813)
- The Birth of Flux and Anchor, Tor Books, 1985 (ISBN 0812522923)
- Children of Flux and Anchor, Tor Books, September, 1986 (ISBN 0812523407)
The Rings of the Master series
- Lords of the Middle Dark Del Rey Books, May, 1986 (ISBN 0345325605)
- Pirates of the Thunder, Del Rey Books, March, 1987 (ISBN 0345325613)
- Warriors of the Storm, Del Rey Books, August, 1987 (ISBN 0345325621)
- Masks of the Martyrs, Del Rey, February, 1988 (ISBN 0345343093)
The G.O.D. Inc series
- The Labyrinth of Dreams. Tor Books, March, 1987 (ISBN 0812533062)
- The Shadow Dancers, Tor Books, July, 1987
- The Maze in the Mirror, Tor Books, January, 1989 (ISBN 0812520696)
The Changewinds series
- When the Changewinds Blow, Ace - Putnams, September, 1987
- Riders of the Winds, Ace Books, May, 1988
- War of the Maelstrom, Ace - Putnams, October, 1988 (ISBN 0441102689)
The Quintara Marathon series
- The Demons at Rainbow Bridge, Ace-Putnam's, hardcover, September, 1989 (ISBN 0441699928)
- The Run to Chaos Keep, Ace - Putnams, May, 1991 (ISBN 0441693482)
- The Ninety Trillion Fausts (a.k.a. 90 Trillion Fausts), Ace - Putnams, October 1991 (ISBN 044158103X)
The Wonderland Gambit series
- The Cybernetic Walrus, Del Rey, trade pb in November, 1995
- The March Hare Network, 1996
- The Hot-Wired Dodo, Del Rey, Feb. 1997
The Three Kings series
- Balshazzar's Serpent, Baen Books 1999
- Melchior's Fire, Baen Books, 2001.
- Kaspar's Box, 2003
Stand-alone novels
- A Jungle of Stars, Ballantine, Del Rey, 1976 (ISBN 0345289609)
- The Web of the Chozen, Del Rey, 1978 (ISBN 0345273761)
- And the Devil Will Drag You Under, Del Rey, 1979 (ISBN 0345305043)
- A War of Shadows, Ace: An Analog Book, 1979
- Dancers in the Afterglow, Del Rey, 1979, 1982 (ISBN 0345304934)
- The Devil's Voyage, Doubleday, 1980
- The Identity Matrix, Timescape: Pocket Books, 1982 (ISBN 0671655477)
- Downtiming the Night Side, Tor Books, May, 1985 (ISBN 0812532880)
- The Messiah Choice, St. Martins - Blue Jay, May, 1985
- The Red Tape War (with Mike Resnick and George Alec Effinger). Tor hardcover, April, 1991
- Priam's Lens, Del Rey 1997 (ISBN 0345402944)
- The Moreau Factor, Del Rey Feb., 2000
- Chameleon (partially completed at time of death)
Collection and anthology
- Dance Band on the Titanic, Del Rey Books, July, 1988 (short stories)
- Hotel Andromeda by, Ace, 1994 (ISBN 044100010X)
Besides the short stories included in Dance Band on the Titanic, Chalker wrote at least one other short story:
Omnibus collections of novels
- The Watchers at the Well, Science Fiction Book Club, 1994
- Changewinds, Baen, August, 1996
The Four Lords of the Diamond (Book Club Edition - 1983)
References
External links
1944 births | 2005 deaths | American fantasy writers | American science fiction writers | Shapeshifting
Джак Чокър | Jack L. Chalker | Jack L. Chalker