The Home Shopping Network (HSN) is a mostly 24-hour shopping network that is seen on cable, satellite, and some terrestrial channels in the United States.
History
Launched by
Lowell 'Bud' Paxson and
Roy Speer in
1982 as the
Home Shopping Club, a local cable channel seen on
Vision Cable and
Group W Cable in
Pinellas County, Florida, and expanded into the first national shopping network three years later on
July 1,
1985,
HSN (its initials forming its otherwise alternate name) pioneered the concept of the viewer shopping for items in the comfort of their own home. HSN has its roots from a radio station managed by Paxson which in 1977, due to an advertiser's liquidity problem; was paid in can openers. Left with having to raise the funds, on-air personality Bob Circosta went on the radio and sold the can openers for $9.95 each. Lo and behold, the can openers sold out and an industry was born.
It is now owned by
IAC/InterActiveCorp with broadcasts in Europe, Asia, and India.
There are many other
Shopping networks on cable today, including HSN's sister network,
America's Store.
HSN's main competitors are
ShopNBC and
QVC.
HSN, one of the leading shopping channels on television, has built its reputation with daily specials, theme blocks, and personalities. HSN begins each calendar day with a "Today's Special," a featured item at a special sale price.
Programming
A sample of theme programming blocks include (or in the past have included):
- The Sunrise Show, early morning shopping show usually hosted by John Cremeans and Lynn Murphy
- The Doll Shop (initiated by Stella Riches and later hosted by others) and other related doll show programs (generally hosted by Tina Berry, who's been with HSN from the network's founding)
- Fashion Wearhouse, a monthly late-night block of fashions at clear-out prices, plus other related fashion shows (generally hosted by Bobbi-Ray Carter, and mostly featuring Terry Lewis, herself a former HSN host)
- Moonlight Markdowns, a three-hour show featuring discount merchandise that airs Thursday nights (Friday mornings)
- The NFL Shop, an hour-long program featuring NFL items
- Serious Skin Care, devoted to a line of facial cosmetics sold by Jennifer Flavin-Stallone
- Numerous jewelry shows such as USA Gold and Technibond (generally hosted by HSN's #2 host, Colleen Lopez)
- Andrew Lessman Health & Fitness, featuring the expert on health and fitness products
- sundaynight, HSN's flagship program spotlighting the best items of the hour (the title, by the way, is presented in lowercase letters)
Another key highlight of HSN's programming is Suzanne Somers Weekends, an entire weekend spotlighting some of the actress' brand-name items, hosted for the most part by Colleen Lopez.
Hosts
Current hosts appearing or that have appeard on HSN and America's Store include:
Operations
HSN runs 24 hours a day, although programming hours vary between each region, based upon the local TV provider.
United States
HSN's
U.S. operations are based in
St. Petersburg, Florida, which houses its corporate headquarters, studio and broadcasting facilities. Additional
call center facilities are located in
Roanoke, Virginia. Distribution centres are situated in Roanoke,
Salem, Virginia,
Piney Flats, Tennessee, and
Fontana, California in order to ensure the fastest possible delivery of items.
HSN also operates a series of outlet stores in Florida and Tennessee.
HSN broadcasts 24 hours a day, 364 days a year.
UK
HSN had a UK sister network called HSE, which has ceased trading.
Germany
HSN has a sister network in Europe called HSE24.
Japan
HSN's sister network in Japan is known as The Shop Channel.
Technology
HSN pioneered many concepts taken for granted at their time of adoption. Using
IVR systems for ordering (the original system was called Tootie) was implemented in 1986 by then vendor Precision Software. The original computer system used for the local Home Shopping Channel was an IBM
System/36. Once HSN decided to go national, a new mainframe called the "
A Series" from Burroughs (now
Unisys) was used. This new system, named the A3, went live on
July 1,
1985 and by April 1986, HSN was on an A15j (the larget commercial business processor available at the time). The main order entry system was written in a 4GL code generator called the Logic and Information Network Compiler (LINC)—since renamed EAE by Unisys.
Criticisms
An investigative report in the infotainment program Inside Edition claimed that some items - such as a highly touted collection of collectable coins - seen on shopping channels like HSN and QVC are not as valuable as some of the hosts claim it to be.
External links
IAC/InterActiveCorp | Shopping networks | American television networks
HSE24