The Home Run Derby is an event played prior to the Major League Baseball All-Star Game. It is a contest among the top home run hitters in Major League Baseball to determine who can hit the most home runs. The event is presented by Century 21 Real Estate.
Overview
Eight players are selected for the Home Run Derby and compete in a traditional playoff system where the players with the most home runs advance to the next round. Each player gets ten "outs" per round, where an out is defined as any swing that is not a home run in this case. Should a tie exist between players at the end of any round, the number of regular-season home runs by the All-Star break is the first tiebreaker and the distance of the longest home run in the first round is the second tiebreaker. Until
2006, the home run count was reset after each round. However, a rule change was made for the 2006 Home Run Derby which causes the home run count for the 4 players advancing to the 2nd round to carry over. The home run count for the final round is still reset to zero.
Prior to 1991, the Home Run Derby was structured as a two-inning event with each player receiving five outs per inning which allowed for the possibility of ties.
Until 2004, the Home Run Derby consisted of four American League players and four National League players. However, in 2005, Major League Baseball chose to change the look of the contest, still having eight players, but with the players representing their home countries rather than their respective leagues. This is commonly looked upon as a lead-in to the World Baseball Classic to be played in 2006. Bobby Abreu, representing Venezuela, won the first International Derby with a record 41 home runs, including a record 24 in the first round. In 2006, the selection of four players from each league to participate in the Derby was resumed.
The next Home Run Derby, the 22nd installment, will take place in San Francisco, California at AT&T Park on July 9, 2007.
During the 2005 and 2006 derbies, the Century 21 Golden Ball was used once a player reaches 9 outs. If the batter hit a home run using the golden ball, Century 21 and Major League Baseball would team up to give $21,000 per home run to charity. In both 2005 and 2006, $294,000 was raised for charity, equaling 14 golden ball home runs per year.
Home Run Derby champions
Complete scoreboard
The 1980s
CANCELED DUE TO RAIN
| Comerica Park, Detroit -- N.L. 66, A.L. 42
|
| Player | Team | Round 1 | Semis | Finals | Totals
|
| ' | Philadelphia | 24† | 6 | 11 | 41‡'''
|
| align="center" | align="center" | 7 | 8 | 5 | 20
|
| align="center" | align="center" | 11 | 4 | – | 15
|
| align="center" | align="center" | 17 | 3 | – | 20
|
| align="center" | align="center" | 5 | – | – | 5
|
| align="center" | align="center" | 5 | – | – | 5
|
| align="center" | align="center" | 2 | – | – | 2
|
| align="center" | align="center" | 0 | – | – | 0
|
†-Most in one round.
‡-Most in one Home Derby
| PNC Park, Pittsburgh -- N.L. 62, A.L. 24
|
| Player | Team | Round 1 | Round 2 | Finals | Total
|
| ' | Philadelphia | 8 | 10 | 5 | 23'''
|
| align="center" | align="center" | 16 | 2 | 4 | 22
|
| align="center" | align="center" | 9 | 6 | – | 15
|
| align="center" | align="center" | 10 | 3 | – | 13
|
| align="center" | align="center" | 7 | – | – | 7
|
| align="center" | align="center" | 3 | – | – | 3
|
| align="center" | align="center" | 3 | – | – | 3
|
| align="center" | align="center" | 1 | – | – | 1
|
- Hit winning home run with 5 outs left in final round
Television Show
Home Run Derby was also the name of a
1959 television show held at
Wrigley Field in Los Angeles pitting sluggers against each other in 9-inning home run contests. The rules were not unlike modern Home Run Derbies; however, the television show also added as an out any called strike. Nine future
Hall of Famers would eventually participate in the series.
Participants included:
Batters were given 3 outs per inning, and the player with the most home runs after nine innings wins. If the players were tied after that time, the derby would go into extra innings as per regular baseball. The winner received States dollar|$" target="_blank" >*2,000 and was invited back for the next week's episode against a new opponent. The loser received $1,000.
There was extra money awarded in certain cases however. If a batter hit three home runs in a row, he would receive a $500 bonus. A fourth home run in a row would be worth another $500 bonus. Any consecutive home runs hit beyond that would each be worth $1,000. It is believed that Jackie Jensen was the only player to hit more than three home runs in a row (he hit 5). He still lost the contest to Mickey Mantle though.
The show was also unique in that the host, Mark Scott, would often chat with each player while his opponent was batting.
Hank Aaron held the record for most money won on Home Run Derby, winning $13,000. His run of 6 consecutive wins was ended by Wally Post, who was defeated in his next outing by Dick Stuart.
Eddie Matthews was the only left-handed batter to compete. Switch-hitter Mantle batted right-handed in the contests; he hit his 565-foot home run in 1953 against the Washington Senators at Griffith Stadium from the right side.
Willie Mays, who was a champion later in the run (after losing in the initial contest to Mantle), joked with host Scott during his run that the host should be quiet while he batted and Scott took him up on it, whispering into the mic whenever Mays would step up to the plate.
External links
Major League Baseball | 1985 establishments | Major League Baseball on ESPN | 1950s TV shows in the United States | 1959 in baseball | 1985 in baseball | American League All-Stars
National League All-Stars | Baseball competitions | Major League Baseball All-Star Game