Henley-on-Thames is a town on the north side of the River Thames in South Oxfordshire, England, about 10 miles downstream and north-east from Reading, 10 miles upstream and west from Maidenhead. It is located on the corner between Oxfordshire, Berkshire and Buckinghamshire.
Population 10,558 (1991 census).
Establishment
The town itself was established in the 12th century. It owes much to its location and port that supplied
London with timber and grain.
Historic structures
Henley Bridge is a five arched bridge across the river which was built in
1786. The church of
St. Mary is located nearby and features a tower built in the 16th century. About a mile upstream of the bridge is
Marsh Lock.
Historic figures
William Lenthall was born in Henley-on-Thames. He was Speaker of the
House of Commons between 1629 and 1640.
Humphrey Gainsborough, brother of the artist
Thomas Gainsborough, was a pastor and inventor who lived in Henley; a
blue plaque marks his house,
The Manse.
Rowing regatta
Henley is a world renowned centre for
rowing, each summer holding the
Henley Royal Regatta, one of the highlights of the
social calendar of the English upper classes. The regatta is held on a stretch of the river that is naturally straight. The event became
Royal in
1851. In that year
Prince Albert became the patron of the regatta.
Other regattas are held on the same reach, including Henley Women's Regatta and the Henley Boat Races for women's and lightweight teams between Oxford and Cambridge University.
Twinning
Henley-on-Thames is twinned with
Falaise,
France, since 1973
Leichlingen,
Germany, since 1979
Museum
The town has a museum, established in
1998, the
River and Rowing Museum, located in
Mill Meadows and designed by the architect
David Chipperfield. It covers the
River Thames, the sport of rowing, and the town of Henley.
See also
External links
Henley-on-Thames | Towns in Oxfordshire | River Thames
Henley-on-Thames | Henley-on-Thames