The Greece national football team is the national football team of Greece and is controlled by the Hellenic Football Federation.
Greece's first appearance in a major tournament was Euro 80, but their first win in a major tournament did not come until the first match of , a 2-1 win over the hosts Portugal. The Greeks went on to win the tournament, stunning defending champions France in the quarterfinals and the heavily favored Czech Republic in the semifinals before beating Portugal a second time, 1-0, in the final. Bookmakers were giving odds of about 80-1 to 150-1 for the Greeks before the tournament.
On 3 July 2006, FIFA suspended all institutions connected with the Hellenic Football Federation, including the Greek national team, from international football with immediate effect, citing the federation for not being sufficiently independent from the Greek government. [http://home.skysports.com/list.asp?hlid=400310&CPID=219&clid=517&lid=554&title=Fifa+suspend+Greece
Fifa overturned the suspension after Greece's parliament voted in favour of an amendment to the offending laws.
History
Greece made its first appearance in a major tournament at the
1980 European Football Championship in
Italy. In the competition, Greece were drawn into group A with
West Germany, the
Netherlands, and
Czechoslovakia. In their first game with the Netherlands, Greece held the Dutch 0-0 until halftime, however the Dutch eventually triumphed after winning the game 1-0. Three days later Greece played Czechoslovakia in
Rome. After keeping the Czechoslovakians to a 1-1 draw in the first half, Greece eventually lost 3-1. In their last game, Greece earned a 0-0 draw against West Germany, after the latter had already qualified. Greece were therefore eliminated with one point from three matches.
After appearing at Euro 80, Greece did not qualify for another major tournament for fourteen years.
Greece qualified for World Cup 1994 in the
USA for the first time. They finished first in their
qualifying group surpassing
Russia. In the final tournament Greece were drawn into group D with
Nigeria,
Bulgaria, and
Argentina. After having a successful qualifying campaign, Greece were determined to make an impact. In their first game against Argentina, Greece lost 4-0. Four days later Greece suffered another 4-0 blow from Bulgaria. In their final game Greece lost to Nigeria 2-0. In the end, Greece were eliminated in the first round losing all three games and scoring no goals and conceding 10, making one of the worst records in the history of World Cup.
1994 to 2004
Greece failed to qualify for
Euro 96. In their
World Cup 1998 qualifying tournament Greece were only one point away from qualifying for the tournament in
France just behind
Croatia for second place. In their
Euro 2000 qualifying group, Greece finished again in third, two points behind second place finishers
Slovenia. In the
2002 World Cup qualifying Greece finished fourth in their group.
Greece made it to Euro 2004 after surpassing
Spain in their
qualifying group. In the final tournament Greece were drawn in to Group A with Spain, Portugal, and Russia. Greece were one of the lowest ranked teams in the tournament and were not expected to even make an impact. In the opening match against Portugal, Greece achieved a surprise victory by beating Portugal 2-1. After this win, the team was nicknamed "the pirate ship" by Greek sportscaster George Helakis. The nickname was inspired by the opening ceremony, which was held just before the game, and involved a ship floating on the football field (a homage to Portugal's history of exploration). Greece were portrayed as the pirates who surprised the opponents and "stole" the win from their hands, a theme that would repeat itself throughout the tournament. Four days later, Greece stunned Spain in front of a majority Spanish crowd to a 1-1 draw after being down 1-0 at the half. Charisteas scored a beautiful goal between the legs of the Spanish goalkeeper Casillas. In the last group game, Greece went down quickly 2-0 to Russia (who were already eliminated). Greece pulled one back on a goal by Vryzas which was wonderfully set up by a Papadopoulos header. Without that goal, Greece would have been eliminated. Greece and Spain had a 0 goal differential, but Greece took second place in the group on goals scored (4 for Greece, while only 2 for Spain). In the quarterfinals Greece faced off with the reigning champions France. At 65 minutes, Greece took the lead when captain Zagorakis flicked the ball high in the air as a French defender flew by, retained possession and then sent a perfect cross to Charisteas for the header. Greece held on to win, knocking France out of the Euro 2004 and becoming the first team ever to defeat both the hosts and defending champions in the same tournament. Greece reached the semifinals to face the Czech Republic, who were the only team to defeat all their opponents to this point, including a convincing 3-2 win over the Netherlands, a 2-1 win over Germany, and 3-0 win over Denmark in the quarterfinals. After 90 minutes the game ended 0-0. In the first half of extra time, a close range silver goal header from Dellas off a corner ended the Czech campaign, putting Greece in the final of Euro 2004. For the first time in history (a recurring theme in this tournament), the final was a repeat of the opening game with Greece and hosts Portugal facing off in a rematch. In the 57th minute of the final
Angelos Charisteas gave Greece the lead with a header off of a corner by Basinas. Greece held on 1-0 to win the final of Euro 2004, to create of the biggest shocks in football history. Captain Zagorakis was named the man of the tournament.
Aftermath
Greece's victory shot them up in the
FIFA World Rankings from 35th in
June 2004 to 14th in July 2004. This is believed to be the largest upward move in a single month in the top echelon of the rankings; there have been larger single month moves considerably further down the table.
The triumph of Greece at Euro 2004 is one of the biggest sporting achievement in the country's history for a team sport, along with the successes of the Greek Basketball team in the European Championships of 1987 (1st), 1989 (2nd), 2005 (1st). The team has appeared on stamps and received medals from the President of Greece, the Archbishop of Athens, and an ecstatic ovation from the country's population which came out to see the team and the trophy from the Athens airport to the Panathinaiko Stadium where the Greek political and religious leadership was awaiting them.
The Euro 2004 winners were selected as World Team of the Year at the 2005 Laureus World Sports Awards.
As Euro 2004 winners, Greece qualified for the 2005 Confederations Cup in Germany. Greece were drawn in to group A with 2002 world champions Brazil, 2004 Asian Nations Cup champions Japan, and 2003 Gold cup champions Mexico. Greece lost 3-0 to Brazil and later 1-0 to Japan. After being already eliminated Greece avoided being the worst team in the history of the Confederations Cup by earning a 0-0 draw with Mexico. Greece ended the their campaign with a draw, two losses, and no goals.
After winning the Euro 2004, Greece were favorites to qualify in their group. Greece were drawn in to Group 2 with
Ukraine,
Turkey,
Denmark,
Albania,
Georgia, and
Kazakhstan. In their first qualifier Greece lost to Albania 2-1. Greece later drew with Turkey, Ukraine, and defeated Kazakhstan. On
Feb 9,
2005 Greece defeated Denmark 2-1 to take second place, and increasing chances of qualification. Later wins against Georgia and Albania and draw with Turkey also increased these chances. However on
June 8, 2005 Greece lost to Ukraine 1-0 and took third in the group. Greece later defeated Kazakhstan 2-1 scoring at 89 minutes. On
October 8, 2005, Greece were defeated 1-0 by Denmark in
Copenhagen and chances for a qualification through a playoff were minimal. In order to make the playoff spot Greece needed a win against Georgia and needed Albania to defeat Turkey and Kazakhstan to defeat Denmark. In their last game, Greece defeated Georgia but the other games did not go in their favor. As a result the Greece failed to qualify for Germany 2006.
After the world cup qualifiers many football analysts wondered what happened to the team and why they failed to make the subsequent World cup after becoming European Champions. Most analysts concluded the Greek team were out of form and were without defender Trianos Dellas, and forward Angelos Charisteas in the key games.
After the 2006 World Cup, the Greek team fell in the World ranking from 20th in May to 32nd in July. This fall put them near the same ranking before winning Euro 2004.
Greece were the highest ranked seed in the 'pots' for qualification to
2008 European Football Championship in
Switzerland and
Austria. Greece were drawn with
Turkey,
Norway,
Bosnia and Herzegovina,
Hungary,
Moldova and
Malta. This is the only group which does not have a team represented in the World Cup 2006.
Stadium
Greece uses for home matches the
Karaiskakis Stadium (
Olympiacos' stadium) since they became European Champions. They used that stadium for all home matches of World Cup 2006 qualifying round.
In the past, Greece used several other stadiums like Kaftantzoglio, Olympic Stadium (Athens), Apostolos Nikolaidis stadium, e.t.c.. For Euro2004 qualifying round- when Greece won the trophy- Greece used the Apostolos Nikolaidis stadium (Panathinaikos' stadium) for home for all the matches. In 1990s, most times they used the Athens Olympic Stadium. Olympic Stadium was used as home for Greece also in World Cup 2002 qualifying.
World Cup record
European Championship record
Squad
Olympiacos CFP}}
Ateltico de Madrid}}
Panathinaikos}}
Eintracht Frankfurt}}
AEK Athens}}
RCD Mallorca}}
PAOK FC}}
Bolton Wanderers}}
AFC Ajax}}
SL Benfica}}
Panathinaikos}}
A.E. Larissa}}
OFI Crete}}
Hearts}}
Olympiacos CFP}}
Panathinaikos}}
Panathinaikos}}
Olympiacos CFP}}
Eintracht Frankfurt}}
SL Benfica}}
PAOK FC}}
AEK Athens}}
Panathinaikos}}
Manchester City F.C.}}
Skoda Xanthi}}
AEK Athens}}
Past Coaches
- Ioannis Kalafatis, 1920
- Apostolos Nikolaidis, 1929
- Jan Kopsiva, 1929-30
- Svejik, 1930
- Jan Kopsiva, 1930
1930-31 "Τεχνική Επιτροπή"
- Lefteris Panourgias, 1932
- Kostas Negrepontis, 1933-34
- Apostolos Nikolaidis, 1934-35
- Kostas Konstantaras, 1935
- Kischler, 1936
- Kostas Konstantaras, 1936
1937 None
- Kostas Negrepontis, 1938
1939-47 None
- Kostas Negrepontis, 1948-50
- Antonis Migiakis, 1951
- Ioannis Chelmis, 1951
- Nikos Katrantzos, 1951
- K. Negrepontis & A. Migiagis, 1952
- Antonis Migiakis, 1952-53
- Kostas Negrepontis, 1953
- Ioannis Chelmis, 1954
- Antonis Migiakis, 1954-55
- Ioannis Chelmis, 1955
- Kostas Andritsos, 1956
- Rino Martini, 1957-58
- Antonis Migiakis, 1958
- Paul Barone, 1959-60
- Tryfonas Tzanetis, 1960-61
- Antonis Migiakis, 1961
- Tryfonas Tzanetis, 1962-64
- Lakis Petropoulos & Ioannis Magiras, 1964-65
- Panos Markovits, 1966-67
- Lakis Petropoulos, 1967
- Kostas Karapatis, 1968
- Dan Georgiadis, 1968-69
- Lakis Petropoulos, 1969-71
- Billy Bingham, 1971-73
- Alketas (Alkis) Panagoulias, 1973-76
- Lakis Petropoulos, 1976-77
- Alketas (Alkis) Panagoulias, 1977-81
- Christos Archontidis, 1982-84
- Miltos Papapostolou, 1984-88
- Alekos Sofianidis, 1988-89
- Antonis Georgiadis, 1989-91
- Stefanos Petritsis, 1992
- Antonis Georgiadis, 1992
- Alketas (Alkis) Panagoulias, 1992-94
- Kostas Polychroniou, 1994-98
- Anghel Iordanescu, 1998-99
- Vassilis Daniil, 1999-2001
- Nikos Christidis, 2001
- Otto Rehhagel, 05/09/2001 -
Noted Players
External links
European national football teams | Football in Greece
Griechische Fußballnationalmannschaft | Kreeka jalgpallikoondis | Selección nacional de fútbol de Grecia | Équipe de Grèce de football | Nazionale di calcio della Grecia | נבחרת יוון בכדורגל | Grieķijas futbola izlase | Görög labdarúgó-válogatott | Grieks voetbalelftal | Reprezentacja Grecji w piłce nożnej | Seleção Grega de Futebol | Kreikan jalkapallomaajoukkue | Greklands herrlandslag i fotboll | 希腊国家足球队