The Good Witch of the North is a fictional character in the Land of Oz, created by American author L. Frank Baum.
The classic books
In the original novel
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, the Good Witch of the North is an elderly
sorceress from
Gillikin Country who is summoned to
Munchkin Country when
Dorothy Gale's falling house kills the
Wicked Witch of the East. She advises Dorothy to travel to the
Emerald City to seek the aid of
The Wizard. Although not portrayed as being particularly powerful, especially in relation to the Wicked Witch of the West and Glinda the Good Witch of the South, the Good Witch of the North does place a kiss on Dorothy's forehead for protection. Enemies who notice this mark dare not harm Dorothy for fear of some unknown retribution. In Baum's fifth Oz book,
The Road to Oz, she is one of the many guests who attend
Ozma's birthday party.
The name of the Good Witch of the North, which Baum never stated in any of the 14 Oz books, is a matter of some uncertainty. In Baum's own stage version of The Wizard of Oz, he gives the Witch the name "Locasta". However, in Ruth Plumly Thompson's Oz novel The Giant Horse of Oz, the Witch is named "Tattypoo". *
The 1939 movie
In the classic
1939 movie
The Wizard of Oz, the Good Witch of the North is called
Glinda, which is the name of the Good Witch of the South in the Oz novels. In the movie, the Good Witch of the North, portrayed by
Billie Burke, is young and beautiful, and in addition to meeting Dorothy on her arrival in Oz, she also supervises her progress on her journey to the Wizard and helps her find her way back to
Kansas at the end of the story. The movie makes no reference to the Good Witch of the South.
Modern works
Gregory Maguire's
1995 revisionist novel
Wicked: The Life and Times of the Wicked Witch of the West and the musical
Wicked (based on the book), follow the model of the 1939 movie in giving the name "Glinda" to the character who grows up to become The Good Witch of the North. See the article on
Glinda for more information on this character.
In William F. Brown and Charlie Smalls's The Wiz, the Good Witch of the North is named "Addaperle" in the stage version and "Miss One" (played by Thelma Carpenter) in the 1978 film version. Glinda, the Good Witch of the South, is a separate character in both stage and film versions.
In The Muppets' Wizard of Oz, Glinda and the Good Witch of the North are again separate characters (and the Good Witch of the North has the name Tattypoo), although they are both played by Miss Piggy (as are the two Wicked Witches).
Oz characters | Fictional witches