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Gendun Drup (), also spelled Gendün Drub and Gedun Drub (13911474) is retrospectively considered to be the first in the line of reincarnated Dalai Lamas of Tibet. Gendun Drup was a student of Tsongkhapa. His birth name was Pema Dorje ().

Gendun Drup was born in a cowshed as the son of nomadic tribespeople, and raised as a shepherd until the age of seven. After this he was placed in Nartang (Nar-thang) monastery, and by the middle of his life he had become one of the most esteemed scholar-saints in the country.

Some of the most famous texts Gendun Drup wrote were:

  • Sunlight on the Path to Freedom, a commentary on Abhidharma-kosha
  • Crushing the Forces of Evil to Dust, an epic poem on the life and liberating deeds of Buddha Shakyamuni
  • Song of the Eastern Snow Mountain, a poem dedicated to Je Tsongkhapa (Btsong-ka-pa)
  • Praise of the Venerable Lady Khadiravani Tara, an homage to the Goddess Tara

Glenn Mullin's collection of translations of Gendun Drup's commentaries is a good start to learning more about the writings and teachings of this prolific and important Tibetan Buddhist teacher.

1391 births | 1474 deaths | Dalai Lamas | Gelug

Gendun Drub | Gedun Drub | Gedun Drub | Căn-đôn Châu-ba

 

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the "Gendun Drup, 1st Dalai Lama".

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