This article is about the botanical meaning. For the zoological meaning, see brush-footed butterfly.

Fritillaria is a genus of about 100 species of bulbous plants in the family Liliaceae, native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. They often have nodding, bell- or cup-shaped flowers, and the majority are spring flowering. The name refers to the checkered pattern, frequently of chocolate-brown and greenish yellow, that is common to many species.

Selected species:

• Fritillaria acmopetala – Lebanese Fritillary
• Fritillaria affinis (Schultes & Schultes f.) Sealy – Checker Lily
• Fritillaria agrestis Greene
• Fritillaria anhuiensis S.C.Chen & S.F.Yin
• Fritillaria armena Boiss.
• Fritillaria atropurpurea Nutt.
• Fritillaria biflora Lindl. – Chocolate Lily
• Fritillaria brandegei Eastw.
• Fritillaria camschatcensis (L.) Ker Gawl. – Kamchatka Fritillary
• Fritillaria cirrhosa D.Don
• Fritillaria conica Boiss.
• Fritillaria crassicaulis S.C.Chen
• Fritillaria dagana Turcz. ex Trautv.
• Fritillaria dajinensis S.C.Chen
• Fritillaria davidii Franch.
• Fritillaria davisii Turrill
• Fritillaria delavayi Franch.
• Fritillaria drenovskii Degen & Stoj.
• Fritillaria dzhabavae A.P.Khokhr.
• Fritillaria eastwoodiae Macfarlane
• Fritillaria eduardii Regel
• Fritillaria ehrhartii Boiss. & Orph.
• Fritillaria epirotica Turrill ex Rix
• Fritillaria euboeica Rix
• Fritillaria falcata (Jepson) D.E.Beetle
• Fritillaria fusca Turrill
• Fritillaria gentneri Gilkey
• Fritillaria glauca Greene
• Fritillaria graeca Boiss. & Spruner
• Fritillaria grandiflora Grossh.
• Fritillaria grayana Reichenb.f. & Baker
• Fritillaria gussichiae (Degen & Dörfl.) Rix
• Fritillaria imperialis L. – Crown Imperial Fritillary
• Fritillaria involucrata All.
• Fritillaria karelinii Fischer ex D. Don
• Fritillaria kotschyana Herb.
• Fritillaria kurdica Boiss. & Noë
• Fritillaria lanceolata – Mission Bells, Checker Lily
• Fritillaria latifolia Willd.
• Fritillaria liliacea Lindl. – Fragrant Fritillary
• Fritillaria lusitanica Wikstr.
• Fritillaria lutea Mill.
• Fritillaria macedonica Bornm.
• Fritillaria maximowiczii Freyn

• Fritillaria meleagris L. – Snake's Head Fritillary
• Fritillaria meleagroides Patrin ex Schult.f.
• Fritillaria messanensis Raf.
• Fritillaria micrantha Heller
• Fritillaria monantha Migo
• Fritillaria montana Hoppe
• Fritillaria obliqua Ker Gawl.
• Fritillaria ojaiensis A.Davids.
• Fritillaria olgae Vved.
• Fritillaria ophioglossifolia Freyn & Sint.
• Fritillaria orientalis Adams
• Fritillaria pallidiflora Schrenk
• Fritillaria persica L.
• Fritillaria pinetorum A.Davids.
• Fritillaria pluriflora Torr. ex Benth. – Adobe Lily
• Fritillaria pontica Wahlenb.
• Fritillaria przewalskii Maxim.
• Fritillaria pudica (Pursh) Spreng. – Yellow Bell
• Fritillaria purdyi Eastw.
• Fritillaria pyrenaica L.
• Fritillaria raddeana Regel
• Fritillaria recurva Benth. – Scarlet Fritillary
• Fritillaria regelii Losinsk.
• Fritillaria rhodocanakis Orph. ex Baker
• Fritillaria ruthenica Wikstr.
• Fritillaria sichuanica S.C.Chen
• Fritillaria sinica S.C.Chen
• Fritillaria skorpilii Velen.
• Fritillaria striata Eastw.
• Fritillaria stribrnyi Velen.
• Fritillaria taipaiensis P.Y.Li
• Fritillaria thunbergii Miq.
• Fritillaria tortifolia X.Z.Duan & X.J.Zheng
• Fritillaria tubiformis Gren. & Godr.
• Fritillaria tuntasia Heldr. ex Halácsy
• Fritillaria unibracteata P.K.Hsiao & K.C.Hsia
• Fritillaria ussuriensis Maxim.
• Fritillaria verticillata Willd.
• Fritillaria viridea Kellogg
• Fritillaria walujewii Regel
• Fritillaria yuminensis X.Z.Duan
• Fritillaria yuzhongensis G.D.Yu & Y.S.Zhou

References

• Flora Europaea: Fritillaria
• Flora of North America: Fritillaria
• Flora of China: Fritillaria
• Treatment of California Fritillaria from the Jepson Manual

Liliaceae

Fritillaria | Fritillaria | Fritillaria | Fritillaire | Fritillaria | Margutė | Fritillaria