David Neil Cutler, Sr. (born March 13, 1942) is a noted software engineer, designer and developer of several operating systems including the RSX-11, VMS and VAXELN systems of Digital Equipment Corporation and Windows NT from Microsoft.
Personal history
David Neil Cutler, Sr. was born in
Lansing, Michigan and grew up in
DeWitt, Michigan. After graduating from
Olivet College in
1965, Cutler went to work for
DuPont. One of his tasks was developing and running
computer simulations on Digital machines. He developed an interest in operating systems and left DuPont to pursue that interest.
Cutler's software career started at a small company he founded called Agrippa-Ord, located in Monument Square, Concord, Massachusetts (or possibly in Acton, Massachusetts), marketing software for the LINC and PDP-8 computers.
Cutler holds over 20 patents and is an affiliate professor in the Computer Science Department at the University of Washington.
David Cutler usefully summarised his own career in the foreword to Inside Windows NT.
In addition to his engineering skills, Cutler is known for his sardonic humor. He generally referred to the RSX fork list as the "fork queue" Sometimes even his error messages turn out to have a double meaning.
David is also an avid auto racing driver. He has previously competed in the Toyota Atlantic Championship (now Champ Car Atlantic) from 1996 to 2002, scoring a career best of 8th on the Milwaukee Mile in 2000.
VMS
In April,
1975, DIGITAL began a hardware project, code named
Star, to design on a 32-bit virtual address extension to its
PDP-11. In June, 1975, Dave together with
Dick Hustvedt, and Peter Lipman were appointed the technical project leaders for the software project, code named
Starlet, to develop a totally new operating system for the Star family of processors. These two projects were tightly integrated from the beginning. The three technical leaders of the Starlet project together with three technical leaders of the Star project formed the "Blue Ribbon Committee" at DIGITAL who produced the fifth design evolution for the programs. The design featured simplifications to the memory management and process scheduling schemes of the earlier proposals and the architecture was accepted. The Star and Starlet projects culminated in the development of the
VAX 11/780 computer and the VAX/VMS operating system.
At DEC he is widely credited for terminating the 1979-80 Desktop RSTS project and scrapping the manufacturing prototype. Compared to the subsequently announced IBM-PC, RSTS had 40,000 running applications, ANSI languages and DBMS. Not to mention a reputation as a robust, stable and reliable multi-user, multi-tasking operating system. RSTS also had a virtual operating mode that allowed it to faithfully emulate other operating systems such at RSX, RT11 and the IBM-1403. But it's not fair to blame Cutler for this loss; it was Ken Olsen who couldn't understand why anyone would want to have his/her own computer on the desk.
Prism and Mica projects
DIGITAL began working on
RISC technology in
1986 and Cutler, who was then working in DEC's Seattle facility, was elected to head
Prism, a project to develop the company’s RISC machine. Its operating system, code named
Mica, would embody the next generation of design principles and have a compatibility layer for UNIX and VMS. The RISC machine was to be based on
ECL technology and was one of three ECL projects DIGITAL was undertaking at the time. On the basis of the R&D cost involved in funding multiple ECL projects to yield products that would ultimately compete against each other, Prism was cancelled in
1988 in favor of a system running
Ultrix on processors produced by
MIPS. Of the three ECL projects, the VAX 9000 was the only one that was commercialised.
Windows NT
Cutler left Digital for Microsoft in October
1988 and led the development of Windows NT. Later, he worked on targeting Windows NT to Digital's 64-bit
Alpha computer (itself based on the Prism design), then on Windows 2000. According to Microsoft's website, Cutler is (as of
12 March 2005) working on the 64-bit version of Microsoft Windows.
Quotes
- "I have many fond memories of how RSX-11M took shape, I had a rubber stamp made that proclaimed 'Size Is the Goal' and proceeded to stamp every last bit of correspondence to make sure that all the programmers and project managers understood" -- David Cutler
- "Little did I know that I would be fortunate enough to develop several operating systems in my lifetime; developing one is a rare opportunity for anyone." -- David Cutler
- "If any of you break this build, your ass is grass, and I'm the lawnmower." -- David Cutler to his programmers during the development of NT
- "I won't pollute it * with crap!" -- Cutler to Bill Gates, upon being told that NT was to have an OS/2 "personality" as an alternative front-end.
References
External links
1942 births | Living people | American computer scientists | Microsoft employees | Windows NT | Windows people
David N. Cutler | デヴィッド・カトラー