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The Church of North India (CNI) is a united church established on 29 November 1970 by bringing together the main Protestant denominations working in northern India. At its inauguration, the CNI was constituted by The Church of India, Pakistan, Burma and Ceylon (Anglican), The United Church of Northern India (Congregationalist and Presbyterian), the Baptist Churches of Northern India (British Baptists), the Churches of the Brethren in India, The Methodist Church (British and Australia Conferences) and the Disciples of Christ denominations.

CNI's jurisdiction covers all states of the Indian Union with the exception of the four states in the south (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu) and has approximately 1,250,000 members in 3,000 pastorates. Reformed Online : "Church of North India". Retrieved 17 June 2006.

History


Ecumenical discussions with a view to a unified church was initiated by The Australian Churches of Christ Mission, Australian Methodist Church, the Wesleyan Methodist Church, the Methodist Episcopal Church and United Church of Northern India during a round table meeting in Lucknow in 1929.

A negotiation committee was set up in 1951 using the plan of Church Union that resulted from the earlier consultations as its basis. The committee comprised of representatives from the Baptist Churches in Northern India, The Church of India, Pakistan and Ceylon, The Methodist Church (British and Australia Conferences), The Methodist Church in Southern Asia and the United Church of Northern India. Empire Club Foundation : "Lambeth and Church Unity" - Rt Rev Frederick Hugh Wilkinson, Bishop of Toronto. Retrieved 17 June 2006. IndianChristianity.org Church of North India. Retrieved 17 June 2006. In 1957, the Church of the Brethren in India and the Disciples of Christ denominations joined in the negotiations as well.

A new negotiation commitee was set up in 1961 with representatives from all the abovementioned denominations. In 1965, a finalised plan of Church Union, known as the "White Paper", was made. The union was formalised on 29 November 1970 when all the negotiating churches were united as the Church of North India with the exception of the Methodist Church in Southern Asia which decided not to join the union.

In 1994 at a synod in Etah, a decision was made by the then dioceses of Agra and Lucknow to withdraw from the CNI and revive the United Church of Northern India of which they belonged prior to the union. Reformed Online : United Church of Northern India - Presbyterian Synod. Retrieved 17 June 2006

Beliefs and Practices


The CNI is a trinitarian church that draws from the traditions and heritage of its constituent denominations. The basic creeds of the CNI are the Apostle's Creed and the Nicene Creed of 381 AD.

Liturgy

The liturgy of the CNI is of particular interest, as it combines many traditions, including that of the Methodists and such smaller churches as the Church of the Brethren and the Disciples of Christ. Provision is given for diverse liturgical practices and understandings of the divine revelation.

Governance

The CNI is organised on an Episcopal structure and is subdivided into 26 dioceses, each under the supervision of a bishop. The main administrative and legislative body is the Synod, which meets once every three years to elect a presiding bishop, called a Moderator, and an Executive Committee. The Moderator acts as the head of the church.

Social Involvement

Social involvement is a major emphasis in the CNI. There are synodal boards in charge of various ministries: Secondary, Higher, Technical and Theological Education, Health Services , Social Services * which seeks to protect and promote peace, justice, harmony and dignity of life.

The CNI currently operates 65 hospitals, nine nursing schools, 250 educational institutions and three technical schools. Some of the oldest educational institutions in India like Bishop's College, Calcutta, St. Stephen's College, Delhi and Scottish Church College are affiliated to the CNI.

Ecumenism

The CNI participates in many ecumenical bodies as a reflection of its commitment towards church unity. Domestically it participates in a joint council with the Church of South India and the Mar Thoma Syrian Church. It is also a member of the National Council of Churches in India. Regionally, the CNI participates in the Christian Conference of Asia and on an international level it is a member of the World Council of Churches. the Council for World Mission, World Alliance of Reformed Churches, World Methodist Council and in full communion with the Anglican Communion. The CNI is also in partnership with many other domestic, regional and international Christian agencies.

Present Administrators


  • Moderator : The Most Rev. Joel V. Mal, Bishop of Chandigarh
  • Deputy Moderator : The Rt. Rev. Purely Lyngdoh, Bishop of North East India
  • General Secretary : The Rev. Dr. Enos Das Pradhan
  • Treasurer : Mr. K. R. P. Kosala

Dioceses


Diocese of Agra *

Diocese of Amritsar *

Diocese of Andaman and Nicobar *

Diocese of Barrackpore *

Diocese of Bhopal *

Diocese of Chandigarh *

Diocese of Cuttack *

Diocese of Chota Nagpur *

Diocese of Delhi *

Diocese of Durgapur *

Diocese of Eastern Himalaya *

Diocese of Gujarat *

Diocese of Jabalpur *

Diocese of Kolkata *

Diocese of Kolhapur *

Diocese of Lucknow *

Diocese of Mumbai *

Diocese of Marathwada *

Diocese of Nagpur *

Diocese of Nasik *

Diocese of North East India *

Diocese of Patna *

Diocese of Phulbani *

Diocese of Pune *

Diocese of Rajasthan *

Diocese of Sambalpur *

References


See also


External links


United Uniting churches | Christian denominations | Anglican churches | Members of the World Alliance of Reformed Churches | Christianity in India | 1970 establishments

Church of North India

 

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the "Church of North India".

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