Charles Parker may mean:

• Charlie Parker, jazz musician
• Charlie Parker (Nova Scotia politician)
• Charlie Parker (cricketer)
• Charles Parker (army), American Ranger
• Charles Parker (New Zealand), politician
• Charles Parker (UK), radio producer
• Charles Parker (photographer)
• Charles Parker (prosecution witness in the trial of Oscar Wilde)
• Charlie Parker (Charlotte Parkhurst), a woman who lived as a man and was a stagecoach driver for Wells Fargo