| Group | 14 |
|---|---|
| Period | |
| 2 | |
| 3 | |
| 4 | |
| 5 | |
| 6 | |
| 7 |
The carbon group is group 14 (IUPAC style) in the periodic table.
Each element in this group has 4 electrons in its outer energy level. In most cases, the elements share their electrons. The tendency to lose electrons increases as the size of the atom increases, as it does with increasing atomic number. Carbon alone forms negative ions, in the form of carbide (C4-) ions. Silicon and germanium, both metalloids, each can form +4 ions.
The group consists of carbon (C), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), tin (Sn), lead (Pb), and ununquadium (Uuq).
| Nonmetals | Metalloids | Poor metals | atomic number in are solids | solid borders are primordial elements (older than the Earth) | dotted borders are radioactive, synthetic elements |
|---|
Chemical element groups | Periodic table
مجموعة كربون | Elementos del grupu 14 | Grup del carboni | Tetrely | Elementos del grupo 14 | Elemento de grupo 14 | Gruppo del carbonio | Koolstofgroep | 第14族元素 | Gruppe 14 | Grupo do carbono | 14. група хемијских елемената | 14. grupa hemijskih elemenata | Hiiliryhmä | Kolgruppen | หมู่คาร์บอน | 碳族元素
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.
It uses material from the
"Carbon group".
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