Cisco Career Certifications are IT professional certifications for Cisco products. The tests are administered by Prometric and Pearson VUE
There are three levels of certification: Associate, Professional, and Expert.
The CCDA covers topics such as Voice over IP, routing, IPv6, and IPv4, as well as campus network design methodologies and concepts. The duration is 75 minutes and covers between 55 and 65 questions.
A CCNA candidate must prove familiarity and expertise with, among other subjects, Cisco's IOS, TCP/IP, LAN and WAN technologies and management, switching and routing protocols, the OSI model, LAN troubleshooting, and be familiar with a variety of communication protocols, some Cisco-specific and some not.
The test is a Computer-adaptive test that presents approximately 60 questions within a 90 minute period; the test will quickly ascertain which areas an examinee is weak on and focus on those. The test includes multiple choice questions (including many multiple-answer questions, e.g. 'which three of these five options'), matching questions, and simulated 'lab' questions that provide a virtual network consisting of several routers and switches to test troubleshooting skills. The test is scored from 300 to 1000 marks, with 300 being the minimum marks that everyone is granted. A grade of approximately 85% is required to pass. Pass or fail grade is indicated immediately on completion of test.
There is also a two-test option using the INTRO and ICND tests. This allows the candidate to focus on certain subjects.
The certification is valid for three years; at that time a CCNA holder must either re-take the certification exam or take an exam for one of the Professional or Specialist level certifications, such as CCNP. At one point, the CCNA re-certification exam was different from the CCNA exam, but this no longer seems to be the case.
CCNA CERTIFICATION GUIDE
This Study Guide is based on the current pool of exam questions for the Cisco CCNA 640-801 composite exam. As such it provides all the information required to pass the 640-801 exam and is organized around the specific skills that are tested in that exam. Thus, the information contained in this Study Guide is specific to the 640-801 exam and does not represent a complete reference work on the subject of Interconnecting Cisco Networking Devices.
The Cisco Certified Network Professional (CCNP) is the middle ground of Cisco technical certifications. The CCNP is considered proof of having the ability to work with medium-sized networks (between 100 and 500 end devices) and with technology such as QoS, broadband, VPNs, and security-minded features. To acquire a CCNP, one must pass four tests, and either re-certify or upgrade to a CCIE every three years. (The CCNA is a prerequisite.)
In order to re-certify a CCNP certification, one must pass the BSCI and BCMSN exams, pass the composite exam (a combination of the BSCI and the BCMSN) or pass any of the CCIE written exams.
Cisco Certified Design Professional (CCDP) is an advanced network design certification provided by Cisco Systems, Inc. Candidates for the certification are tested for advanced knowledge of Cisco devices and the way to interconnect them. This certification is considered a professional level certificate by Cisco Systems.
Cisco Certified Security Professional (CCSP) is an advanced network security certification. Candidates for the certification are tested for advanced knowledge of various Cisco security products.
To attain this certification several tests must be passed in the areas of VPN, IDS, PIX firewall, Secure IOS, the Cisco SAFE, as well as having a CCNA or equivalent (CCNP or CCIE).
Cisco Certified Internetwork Professional (CCIP) is a professional certification covering the end-to-end protocols used in large scale networks.
To attain this certification tests must be passed in the areas of routing, BGP, MPLS and Quality of service.
Cisco Certified Voice Professional (CCVP) is a certification covering all aspects of IP Telephony/VOIP networks and applications.
To attain this certification, five tests must be passed in the areas of Quality of service, Cisco VoIP, IP Telephony Troubleshooting, Cisco IP Telephony, and Gateway Gatekeeper. As VoIP demand increases, so does demand for CCVPs.http://www.certs-explained.com/cisco-ccvp-certification.php
The expert-level certification is the Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert (CCIE). It is the highest level of professional certification that Cisco provides. There are 5 active CCIE tracks, as below. As of June 1, 2006 there are 13,417 people who active CCIE certifications.http://www.cisco.com/web/learning/le3/ccie/certified_ccies/worldwide.htmlThe CCIE certification was deemed the most prestigious IT certification in the year 2005, providing those certified with the highest paying jobs in the IT industry.. http://certcities.com/editorial/features/story.asp?EditorialsID=86
The CCIE is comprised of a written exam and a "lab" exam (each in the specific area of the chosen track). The written exam is required to take the lab exam, and has a cost of $300 USD per attempt. Upon successful completion of the written exam, the candidate then qualifies to register for the lab portion. The CCIE Lab is currently $1,250 USD per attempt. CCIE Labs are offered at select locations throughout the world, and the candidate is fully responsible for any travel expenses incurred as a result of travelling to the lab.
The Lab is an 8-hour hands-on exam designed to demonstrate that the candidate not only knows the theory, but is also able to practice it. Many prospective CCIEs need multiple attempts to pass the lab exam.
There are no formal prerequisites for the CCIE exam, but Cisco recommends one has at least 3 - 5 years experience in networking before attempting to become a CCIE.
It is possible to hold multiple CCIE certifications. This is done by passing both the written and the lab exam in a particular track. As of April 1, 2006 there are 777 individuals who hold multiple CCIE certifications. Of those, 129 hold three or more CCIE certifications.http://www.cisco.com/web/learning/le3/ccie/certified_ccies/worldwide.html
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