Baylor College of Medicine is considered the top medical school in the state of Texas, and one of the highest ranked in The United States. Its Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences also ranks among the best in the nation.
History
The school was formed in
1900 in
Dallas, Texas as University of Dallas Medical Department. It allied with
Baylor University in
Waco, Texas in
1903 and moved to the
Texas Medical Center in
Houston, Texas in
1943.
In 1969, Baylor College of Medicine separated from Baylor University under the direction of Dr. Michael E. DeBakey. Currently, it is led by Dr. Peter Traber, formerly of GlaxoSmithKline and the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine.
Medical School
Baylor College of Medicine ranked 10th in the 2007
U.S. News and World Report rankings for medical schools. Currently, 168 medical students join the medical school each year, 75% of whom are from Texas. For medical students, the average
GPA is 3.75 and average
MCAT section is above 11. Baylor College of Medicine is the only private medical school in the southwest region of the United States and has the lowest tuition of all private medical schools in the United States.
Graduate School
BCM ranks 11th in terms of research funding from the
National Institutes of Health (2005), and the Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences ranks 22nd for best Ph.D. program in the biological sciences (2007). Additionally, it received several "Top Ten" rankings by the NIH in 2005:
100 students join the graduate program each year, of which one-half were women and one-third were graduates from foreign schools. The average graduate student GPA for is 3.5 and the average GRE score is above the 70th percentile.
Many departments of the graduate school collaborate with Rice University and other institutions within the Texas Medical Center. Currently, 489 graduate students are enrolled in one of the fourteen different PhD programs. These programs are:
Biomedical Research
Baylor College of Medicine has dedicated more than 800,000 square feet of its space for laboratory research, and is adding another 322,000 in the next few years. According to the National Science Foundation, BCM spends more on research and development in the life sciences than any other research institution. Housed within this research space are exceptional centers and facilities, such as:
Physician Assistant Program
Baylor College of Medicine is also home to a
Physician Assistant (PA) program. Thirty PA students are accepted each year. For PA students entering in 2004, the average GPA was 3.70 and the average GRE score was 1169 verbal/quantitative and 4.9 analytical. Baylor College of Medicine ranked 7th in the 2007
U.S. News and World Report rankings for Physician Assistant schools. The overall passing rate for all graduates of the PA Program on the Physician Assistant National Certifying Examination is 97 percent with a 100 percent pass rate for the past eight years.
Baylor College of Medicine is also home to a nurse anesthetist (NA) program.
Hospital affiliation
BCM is affiliated with many of the hospitals that make the Texas Medical Center the largest medical center in the world. These include the
Michael E. DeBakey Veteran's Affairs Hospital,
Texas Children's Hospital,
Ben Taub General Hospital,
St. Luke's Hospital, the
Texas Institute for Rehabilitation and Research and the
Menninger Clinic, which moved from Kansas in
2002.
Methodist Hospital had been Baylor's primary private teaching hospital for many decades. Baylor and Methodist terminated many of their connections in
2004 for reasons that remain somewhat obscure but that seem to revolve around a planned ambulatory care center and ownership of the physicians' private practices. Baylor's primary private affiliate is now St. Luke's, while Methodist has affiliated with the
Weill Medical College of
Cornell University, which is located in New York City. Methodist and Baylor retain some affiliation, but there remains significant rancor between the two administrations and a significant lack of clarity in regard to the future of the many physicians and programs that had been shared by the two institutions.
University Affiliation
Baylor is also affiliated with
DeBakey High School for Health Professions, the only exemplary high school in
Houston Independent School District. The high school is part of a premed program with Baylor and the
University of Houston where the top students in the senior class apply to receive conditional acceptance to BCM after completing college at the University of Houston. Tuition for both schools is fully paid.
Baylor has combined Bacc/M.D. programs with three other universities besides the University of Houston. They have a long-standing combined program with Rice University in Houston, with the University of Texas-Pan American in Edinburg, Texas and with Baylor University in Waco. For all these programs, entering college freshmen who are accepted into the program receive conditional acceptance to Baylor College of Medicine. This means, that if certain GPA and MCAT requirements are met, acceptance to BCM is automatic. The Rice/BCM program, however, does not require an MCAT. The UTPA/BCM program pays tuition at both institutions.
External links
Institutions in the Texas Medical Center | Schools of Medicine in the United States | Universities and colleges in Houston