Bashkir Curlies are most commonly chestnut colored, but can be found in every color from standard bays, blacks, and greys, to appaloosa markings; from pinto patterns to dilute colors such as buckskin, grulla, and cremello. Most curlies stand between 14 and 15 hands, though curlies can range from 11 hands up to over 16 hands.
The Only Hypoallergenic Horse Breed
Bashkir Curlies are the only
hypoallergenic horse breed; Most people allergic to horses can handle curly horses without suffering any allergic reaction. Research indicates a protein is missing from the fur of Bashkir Curlies which may be what causes allergic reactions to horses in allergy suffers. There have been reports of allergic reactions to curly horses, but it is suspected those reactions are to secondary allergens such as hay in the area, dust in the fur, or cross contamination from pasture-mates of other breeds.
Origin
The origin of the Bashkir Curly Horse is a mystery, but curly horses were documented in Asian artwork as early as 161 AD.
Charles Darwin documented curly horses in South America in the early 1800's and the early
Sioux Indians regarded curly horses as sacred mounts for chiefs and
medicine men. Native American artwork shows Curlies carrying warriors in the
Battle of Little Bighorn.
The American Bashkir Curly registry opened in 1971 with only 21 horses. AS of May 2005 there were just over 4,000 Bashkir Curlies in the world, primarily in North America, with horses now being being exported around the world. The Bashkir Curly has a characteristic long stride & bold movement. They have have tough hooves and exceptional endurance. Curlies have split manes and are not braided or clipped when shown.
Show Horse & Companion Mount
Though eye catching and unusual in the show ring, Bashkir Curlies have the movement, endurance, and heart to excel in competition. Several Bashkir Curlies have made a name for themselves at upper levels of
dressage and
show jumping, but countless others have proved the reliable mount and patient teacher for the weekend competitor. Curlies are characteristically quiet, level headed horses that make excellent first horses for supervised beginner riders. Curlies are forgiving and adaptable and many have carried horse-allergic riders from raw beginner to achieving the once-believed-impossible dream of
showing horses.
External links
Horse breeds