Aranda has several meanings:

• An older spelling for the tribe and language in the Australian Central Desert now usually spelled as Arrernte
• Aranda, Australian Capital Territory, a Canberra suburb named after that tribe.
• Aranda (Footballer), a footballer who played for Real Madrid C.F.
• A common Spanish Surname
• Aranda (genus), a genus of orchids.
• Aranda (Aranda de Duero), a Spanish town located in Burgos province
• Aranda (comarca), a Aragonese comarca.